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If Any Man Sin
If Any Man Sin

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of If Any Man Sin is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for If Any Man Sin
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.
It was one of nature's most beautiful cameos.
Tall, dark trees of spruce, fir, and jack-pine shouldered back from the margin and cast irregular silhouettes around the border.
Lofty mountain peaks towered beyond and reflected their coronals of snow in the lake which they embosomed.
To the north-east stretched a long wooded valley with crouching foot-hills on either side.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

If Any Man Sin

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of If Any Man Sin is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.
Line 2
It was one of nature's most beautiful cameos.
/ɪt wɑːz wʌn ʌv ˈneɪtʃərz moʊst ˈbjuːtəfəl ˈkæmioʊz/
Line 3
Tall, dark trees of spruce, fir, and jack-pine shouldered back from the margin and cast irregular silhouettes around the border.
Line 4
Lofty mountain peaks towered beyond and reflected their coronals of snow in the lake which they embosomed.
Line 5
To the north-east stretched a long wooded valley with crouching foot-hills on either side.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cameos noun US /ˈkæmioʊz/

plural of “cameo” — engraving or carving in low relief on a stone (as in a brooch or ring)

From this reading “It was one of nature's most beautiful cameos.”

fairer adjective US /ˈferər/

comparative of “fair” — free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading “BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.”

fir noun US /fɜːr/

nonresinous wood of a fir tree

From this reading “Tall, dark trees of spruce, fir, and jack-pine shouldered back from the margin and cast irregular silhouettes around the border.”

mirroring verb US /ˈmɪrərɪŋ/

-ing form of “mirror” — reflect as if in a mirror

From this reading “BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.”

north-east adverb US /ˌnɔːrˈθiːst/

to, toward, or in the northeast

From this reading “To the north-east stretched a long wooded valley with crouching foot-hills on either side.”

shouldered adjective US /ˈʃoʊldərd/

having shoulders or shoulders as specified; usually used as a combining form

From this reading “Tall, dark trees of spruce, fir, and jack-pine shouldered back from the margin and cast irregular silhouettes around the border.”

silhouettes noun US /ˌsɪləˈwets/

plural of “silhouette” — an outline of a solid object (as cast by its shadow)

From this reading “Tall, dark trees of spruce, fir, and jack-pine shouldered back from the margin and cast irregular silhouettes around the border.”

towered verb US /ˈtaʊərd/

past form of “tower” — appear very large or occupy a commanding position

From this reading “Lofty mountain peaks towered beyond and reflected their coronals of snow in the lake which they embosomed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

mountain peaks noun + noun counted as “mountain peak”

the summit of a mountain

In this reading “Lofty mountain peaks towered beyond and reflected their coronals of snow in the lake which they embosomed.”

wooded valley adjective + noun

In this reading “To the north-east stretched a long wooded valley with crouching foot-hills on either side.”

Lofty mountain adjective + noun

In this reading “Lofty mountain peaks towered beyond and reflected their coronals of snow in the lake which they embosomed.”

most beautiful adverb + adjective

In this reading “It was one of nature's most beautiful cameos.”

cold North adjective + noun

In this reading “BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.”

All words in this reading · 71

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading To the north-east stretched a long wooded valley with crouching foot-hills on either side.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Tall, dark trees of spruce, fir, and jack-pine shouldered back from the margin and cast irregular silhouettes around the border.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading Tall, dark trees of spruce, fir, and jack-pine shouldered back from the margin and cast irregular silhouettes around the border.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Tall, dark trees of spruce, fir, and jack-pine shouldered back from the margin and cast irregular silhouettes around the border.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading It was one of nature's most beautiful cameos.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading Lofty mountain peaks towered beyond and reflected their coronals of snow in the lake which they embosomed.

bordernounUS /ˈbɔːrdər/

a line that indicates a boundary

From this reading Tall, dark trees of spruce, fir, and jack-pine shouldered back from the margin and cast irregular silhouettes around the border.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

cameosnounUS /ˈkæmioʊz/

plural of “cameo” — engraving or carving in low relief on a stone (as in a brooch or ring)

From this reading It was one of nature's most beautiful cameos.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading Tall, dark trees of spruce, fir, and jack-pine shouldered back from the margin and cast irregular silhouettes around the border.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

coronals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lofty mountain peaks towered beyond and reflected their coronals of snow in the lake which they embosomed.

crouchingverbUS /ˈkraʊtʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “crouch” — bend one's back forward from the waist on down

From this reading To the north-east stretched a long wooded valley with crouching foot-hills on either side.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Tall, dark trees of spruce, fir, and jack-pine shouldered back from the margin and cast irregular silhouettes around the border.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading To the north-east stretched a long wooded valley with crouching foot-hills on either side.

embosomed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lofty mountain peaks towered beyond and reflected their coronals of snow in the lake which they embosomed.

faireradjectiveUS /ˈferər/

comparative of “fair” — free from favoritism or self-interest or bias or deception; conforming with established standards or rules

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

firnounUS /fɜːr/

nonresinous wood of a fir tree

From this reading Tall, dark trees of spruce, fir, and jack-pine shouldered back from the margin and cast irregular silhouettes around the border.

foot-hills

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To the north-east stretched a long wooded valley with crouching foot-hills on either side.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Tall, dark trees of spruce, fir, and jack-pine shouldered back from the margin and cast irregular silhouettes around the border.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

hiddenadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdən/

not accessible to view

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

irregularadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈreɡjələr/

contrary to rule or accepted order or general practice

From this reading Tall, dark trees of spruce, fir, and jack-pine shouldered back from the margin and cast irregular silhouettes around the border.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was one of nature's most beautiful cameos.

jack-pine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Tall, dark trees of spruce, fir, and jack-pine shouldered back from the margin and cast irregular silhouettes around the border.

Klutana

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

LAKEnounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

LoftyadjectiveUS /ˈlɔːfti/

of high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style

From this reading Lofty mountain peaks towered beyond and reflected their coronals of snow in the lake which they embosomed.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading To the north-east stretched a long wooded valley with crouching foot-hills on either side.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

marginnounUS /ˈmɑːrdʒən/

the boundary line or the area immediately inside the boundary

From this reading Tall, dark trees of spruce, fir, and jack-pine shouldered back from the margin and cast irregular silhouettes around the border.

MIRRORINGverbUS /ˈmɪrərɪŋ/

-ing form of “mirror” — reflect as if in a mirror

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading It was one of nature's most beautiful cameos.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Lofty mountain peaks towered beyond and reflected their coronals of snow in the lake which they embosomed.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

nature'snounUS /ˈneɪtʃərz/

possessive form of “nature” — the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading It was one of nature's most beautiful cameos.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

north-eastadverbUS /ˌnɔːrˈθiːst/

to, toward, or in the northeast

From this reading To the north-east stretched a long wooded valley with crouching foot-hills on either side.

OceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading To the north-east stretched a long wooded valley with crouching foot-hills on either side.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was one of nature's most beautiful cameos.

PacificnounUS /pəˈsɪfɪk/

the largest ocean in the world

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

peaksnounUS /piːks/

plural of “peak” — the most extreme possible amount or value

From this reading Lofty mountain peaks towered beyond and reflected their coronals of snow in the lake which they embosomed.

rangenounUS /reɪndʒ/

an area in which something acts or operates or has power or control: "the range of a supersonic jet"

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

reflectedadjectiveUS /rɪˈflektɪd/

(especially of incident sound or light) bent or sent back

From this reading Lofty mountain peaks towered beyond and reflected their coronals of snow in the lake which they embosomed.

sheetsnounUS /ʃiːts/

plural of “sheet” — any broad thin expanse or surface

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

shoulderedadjectiveUS /ˈʃoʊldərd/

having shoulders or shoulders as specified; usually used as a combining form

From this reading Tall, dark trees of spruce, fir, and jack-pine shouldered back from the margin and cast irregular silhouettes around the border.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading To the north-east stretched a long wooded valley with crouching foot-hills on either side.

silhouettesnounUS /ˌsɪləˈwets/

plural of “silhouette” — an outline of a solid object (as cast by its shadow)

From this reading Tall, dark trees of spruce, fir, and jack-pine shouldered back from the margin and cast irregular silhouettes around the border.

slopingadjectiveUS /ˈsloʊpɪŋ/

having an oblique or slanted direction

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading Lofty mountain peaks towered beyond and reflected their coronals of snow in the lake which they embosomed.

sprucenounUS /spruːs/

light soft moderately strong wood of spruce trees; used especially for timbers and millwork

From this reading Tall, dark trees of spruce, fir, and jack-pine shouldered back from the margin and cast irregular silhouettes around the border.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading To the north-east stretched a long wooded valley with crouching foot-hills on either side.

TalladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading Tall, dark trees of spruce, fir, and jack-pine shouldered back from the margin and cast irregular silhouettes around the border.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Lofty mountain peaks towered beyond and reflected their coronals of snow in the lake which they embosomed.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Lofty mountain peaks towered beyond and reflected their coronals of snow in the lake which they embosomed.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

toweredverbUS /ˈtaʊərd/

past form of “tower” — appear very large or occupy a commanding position

From this reading Lofty mountain peaks towered beyond and reflected their coronals of snow in the lake which they embosomed.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Tall, dark trees of spruce, fir, and jack-pine shouldered back from the margin and cast irregular silhouettes around the border.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading To the north-east stretched a long wooded valley with crouching foot-hills on either side.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading BY THE MIRRORING LAKE Of all the sheets of water lying hidden in the great range of mountains sloping to the cold North Pacific Ocean, none was fairer than Lake Klutana.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Lofty mountain peaks towered beyond and reflected their coronals of snow in the lake which they embosomed.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading To the north-east stretched a long wooded valley with crouching foot-hills on either side.

woodedadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdɪd/

covered with growing trees and bushes etc

From this reading To the north-east stretched a long wooded valley with crouching foot-hills on either side.

Chapter 4 of If Any Man Sin by H. A. (Hiram Alfred) Cody holds 119 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of If Any Man Sin contain?

Chapter 4 holds 119 sentences of If Any Man Sin, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of If Any Man Sin by H. A. (Hiram Alfred) Cody exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 119 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of If Any Man Sin?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading If Any Man Sin

Common questions about reading If Any Man Sin by H. A. (Hiram Alfred) Cody on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of If Any Man Sin?

Yes. All 5763 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36368 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of If Any Man Sin is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36368, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does If Any Man Sin take to read?

About 480 minutes of reading across 1153 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read If Any Man Sin section by section

How to work through If Any Man Sin section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in If Any Man Sin

Words and structures a reader meets early in If Any Man Sin, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of If Any Man Sin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chief
A word that appears in the opening chapter of If Any Man Sin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ranges
A word that appears in the opening chapter of If Any Man Sin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Patrol
A word that appears in the opening chapter of If Any Man Sin; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.