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If I May
If I May

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of If I May is here in full — 401 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for If I May
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
One's gardens get smaller and smaller.
My third is only 11 ins. by 9 ins.
The vulgar call it a Japanese garden--indeed, I don't see what else they could call it.
East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet, but this does not prevent my Japanese garden from sitting on an old English refectory table in the dining-room.
A Japanese garden needs very careful management.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

If I May

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of If I May is here in full — 401 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
One's gardens get smaller and smaller.
Line 2
My third is only 11 ins. by 9 ins.
Line 3
The vulgar call it a Japanese garden--indeed, I don't see what else they could call it.
Line 4
East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet, but this does not prevent my Japanese garden from sitting on an old English refectory table in the dining-room.
Line 5
A Japanese garden needs very careful management.
/ə ˌdʒæpəˈniːz ˈɡɑːrdən niːdz ˈveri ˈkerfəl ˈmænədʒmənt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

gardens noun US /ˈɡɑːrdənz/

plural of “garden” — a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading “One's gardens get smaller and smaller.”

ins noun US /ɪnz/

an agency in the Department of Justice that enforces laws and regulations for the admission of foreign-born persons to the United States

From this reading “My third is only 11 ins. by 9 ins.”

Japanese noun US /ˌdʒæpəˈniːz/

a native or inhabitant of Japan

From this reading “The vulgar call it a Japanese garden--indeed, I don't see what else they could call it.”

management noun US /ˈmænədʒmənt/

the act of managing something

From this reading “A Japanese garden needs very careful management.”

needs adverb US /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading “A Japanese garden needs very careful management.”

smaller adjective US /ˈsmɔːlər/

small or little relative to something else

From this reading “One's gardens get smaller and smaller.”

twain noun US /tweɪn/

two items of the same kind

From this reading “East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet, but this does not prevent my Japanese garden from sitting on an old English refectory table in the dining-room.”

vulgar adjective US /ˈvʌlɡər/

lacking refinement or cultivation or taste

From this reading “The vulgar call it a Japanese garden--indeed, I don't see what else they could call it.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

11

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My third is only 11 ins. by 9 ins.

9

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My third is only 11 ins. by 9 ins.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The vulgar call it a Japanese garden--indeed, I don't see what else they could call it.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet, but this does not prevent my Japanese garden from sitting on an old English refectory table in the dining-room.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading One's gardens get smaller and smaller.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet, but this does not prevent my Japanese garden from sitting on an old English refectory table in the dining-room.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading My third is only 11 ins. by 9 ins.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The vulgar call it a Japanese garden--indeed, I don't see what else they could call it.

carefuladjectiveUS /ˈkerfəl/

exercising caution or showing care or attention

From this reading A Japanese garden needs very careful management.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The vulgar call it a Japanese garden--indeed, I don't see what else they could call it.

dining-roomnoun

a room used for dining

From this reading East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet, but this does not prevent my Japanese garden from sitting on an old English refectory table in the dining-room.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet, but this does not prevent my Japanese garden from sitting on an old English refectory table in the dining-room.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The vulgar call it a Japanese garden--indeed, I don't see what else they could call it.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet, but this does not prevent my Japanese garden from sitting on an old English refectory table in the dining-room.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The vulgar call it a Japanese garden--indeed, I don't see what else they could call it.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet, but this does not prevent my Japanese garden from sitting on an old English refectory table in the dining-room.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet, but this does not prevent my Japanese garden from sitting on an old English refectory table in the dining-room.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading The vulgar call it a Japanese garden--indeed, I don't see what else they could call it.

gardensnounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənz/

plural of “garden” — a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading One's gardens get smaller and smaller.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading One's gardens get smaller and smaller.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The vulgar call it a Japanese garden--indeed, I don't see what else they could call it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet, but this does not prevent my Japanese garden from sitting on an old English refectory table in the dining-room.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading The vulgar call it a Japanese garden--indeed, I don't see what else they could call it.

insnounUS /ɪnz/

an agency in the Department of Justice that enforces laws and regulations for the admission of foreign-born persons to the United States

From this reading My third is only 11 ins. by 9 ins.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading My third is only 11 ins. by 9 ins.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The vulgar call it a Japanese garden--indeed, I don't see what else they could call it.

JapanesenounUS /ˌdʒæpəˈniːz/

a native or inhabitant of Japan

From this reading The vulgar call it a Japanese garden--indeed, I don't see what else they could call it.

managementnounUS /ˈmænədʒmənt/

the act of managing something

From this reading A Japanese garden needs very careful management.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet, but this does not prevent my Japanese garden from sitting on an old English refectory table in the dining-room.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My third is only 11 ins. by 9 ins.

needsadverbUS /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading A Japanese garden needs very careful management.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet, but this does not prevent my Japanese garden from sitting on an old English refectory table in the dining-room.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet, but this does not prevent my Japanese garden from sitting on an old English refectory table in the dining-room.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet, but this does not prevent my Japanese garden from sitting on an old English refectory table in the dining-room.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet, but this does not prevent my Japanese garden from sitting on an old English refectory table in the dining-room.

One's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading One's gardens get smaller and smaller.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading My third is only 11 ins. by 9 ins.

preventverbUS /prɪˈvent/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet, but this does not prevent my Japanese garden from sitting on an old English refectory table in the dining-room.

refectorynoun

a communal dining-hall (usually in a monastery)

From this reading East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet, but this does not prevent my Japanese garden from sitting on an old English refectory table in the dining-room.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The vulgar call it a Japanese garden--indeed, I don't see what else they could call it.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet, but this does not prevent my Japanese garden from sitting on an old English refectory table in the dining-room.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet, but this does not prevent my Japanese garden from sitting on an old English refectory table in the dining-room.

smalleradjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːlər/

small or little relative to something else

From this reading One's gardens get smaller and smaller.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet, but this does not prevent my Japanese garden from sitting on an old English refectory table in the dining-room.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The vulgar call it a Japanese garden--indeed, I don't see what else they could call it.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The vulgar call it a Japanese garden--indeed, I don't see what else they could call it.

thirdnounUS /θɜːrd/

one of three equal parts of a divisible whole

From this reading My third is only 11 ins. by 9 ins.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet, but this does not prevent my Japanese garden from sitting on an old English refectory table in the dining-room.

twainnounUS /tweɪn/

two items of the same kind

From this reading East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet, but this does not prevent my Japanese garden from sitting on an old English refectory table in the dining-room.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading A Japanese garden needs very careful management.

vulgaradjectiveUS /ˈvʌlɡər/

lacking refinement or cultivation or taste

From this reading The vulgar call it a Japanese garden--indeed, I don't see what else they could call it.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading East is East and West is West and never the twain shall meet, but this does not prevent my Japanese garden from sitting on an old English refectory table in the dining-room.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading The vulgar call it a Japanese garden--indeed, I don't see what else they could call it.

Chapter 3 of If I May by A. A. (Alan Alexander) Milne holds 401 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of If I May contain?

Chapter 3 holds 401 sentences of If I May, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of If I May by A. A. (Alan Alexander) Milne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 401 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of If I May?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading If I May

Common questions about reading If I May by A. A. (Alan Alexander) Milne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of If I May?

Yes. All 2415 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #7365 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of If I May is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #7365, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does If I May take to read?

About 201 minutes of reading across 483 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read If I May section by section

How to work through If I May section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of If I May to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in If I May

Words and structures a reader meets early in If I May, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Named
A word that appears in the opening chapter of If I May; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Issue
A word that appears in the opening chapter of If I May; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
October
A word that appears in the opening chapter of If I May; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Current
A word that appears in the opening chapter of If I May; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.