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Ignatz
Ignatz

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Ignatz is here in full — 570 sentences across 114 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Ignatz
Context Illustration Reading 1/114 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Cats!
He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.
He rolled his pants cuffs a turn higher and looked back at Karen Wylie.
"And the whole thing is worse.
Teachers, you know, look forward to vacations as much as kids.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Ignatz

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of Ignatz is here in full — 570 sentences across 114 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/114 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Cats!
/kæts/
Line 2
He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.
Line 3
He rolled his pants cuffs a turn higher and looked back at Karen Wylie.
/hiː roʊld hɪz pænts kʌfs ə tɜːrn ˈhaɪər ənd lʊkt bæk æt ˈkerən ˈwaɪli/
Line 4
"And the whole thing is worse.
/ənd ðə hoʊl θɪŋ ɪz wɜːrs/
Line 5
Teachers, you know, look forward to vacations as much as kids.
/ˈtiːtʃərz juː noʊ lʊk ˈfɔːrwərd tuː veɪˈkeɪʃənz æz mʌtʃ æz kɪdz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cuffs noun US /kʌfs/

plural of “cuff” — the lap consisting of a turned-back hem encircling the end of the sleeve or leg

From this reading “He rolled his pants cuffs a turn higher and looked back at Karen Wylie.”

Glenn noun US /ɡlen/

made the first orbital rocket-powered flight by a United States astronaut in 1962; later in United States Senate (1921-)

From this reading “He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.”

hissing noun US /ˈhɪsɪŋ/

a fricative sound (especially as an expression of disapproval)

From this reading “He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.”

Karen noun US /ˈkerən/

the Tibeto-Burman language spoken in the Thailand and Burmese borderlands

From this reading “He rolled his pants cuffs a turn higher and looked back at Karen Wylie.”

kids noun US /kɪdz/

plural of “kid” — a young person of either sex

From this reading “Teachers, you know, look forward to vacations as much as kids.”

pants noun US /pænts/

(used in the plural) underpants worn by women

From this reading “He rolled his pants cuffs a turn higher and looked back at Karen Wylie.”

vacations noun US /veɪˈkeɪʃənz/

plural of “vacation” — leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading “Teachers, you know, look forward to vacations as much as kids.”

Wylie noun US /ˈwaɪli/

United States poet (1885-1928)

From this reading “He rolled his pants cuffs a turn higher and looked back at Karen Wylie.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

whole thing adjective + noun

In this reading “"And the whole thing is worse.”

look forward verb + particle

expect or hope for

In this reading “Teachers, you know, look forward to vacations as much as kids.”

best friends noun + noun counted as “best friend”

the one friend who is closest to you

In this reading “He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.”

looked back verb + particle counted as “look back”

look towards one's back

In this reading “He rolled his pants cuffs a turn higher and looked back at Karen Wylie.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He rolled his pants cuffs a turn higher and looked back at Karen Wylie.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He rolled his pants cuffs a turn higher and looked back at Karen Wylie.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He rolled his pants cuffs a turn higher and looked back at Karen Wylie.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

beachnounUS /biːtʃ/

an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

CatsnounUS /kæts/

plural of “cat” — feline mammal usually having thick soft fur and no ability to roar: domestic cats; wildcats

From this reading _Cats!

couldn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

cuffsnounUS /kʌfs/

plural of “cuff” — the lap consisting of a turned-back hem encircling the end of the sleeve or leg

From this reading He rolled his pants cuffs a turn higher and looked back at Karen Wylie.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading Teachers, you know, look forward to vacations as much as kids.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

GlennnounUS /ɡlen/

made the first orbital rocket-powered flight by a United States astronaut in 1962; later in United States Senate (1921-)

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading He rolled his pants cuffs a turn higher and looked back at Karen Wylie.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

hissingnounUS /ˈhɪsɪŋ/

a fricative sound (especially as an expression of disapproval)

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "And the whole thing is worse.

KarennounUS /ˈkerən/

the Tibeto-Burman language spoken in the Thailand and Burmese borderlands

From this reading He rolled his pants cuffs a turn higher and looked back at Karen Wylie.

kidsnounUS /kɪdz/

plural of “kid” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Teachers, you know, look forward to vacations as much as kids.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Teachers, you know, look forward to vacations as much as kids.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Teachers, you know, look forward to vacations as much as kids.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He rolled his pants cuffs a turn higher and looked back at Karen Wylie.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Teachers, you know, look forward to vacations as much as kids.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

pantsnounUS /pænts/

(used in the plural) underpants worn by women

From this reading He rolled his pants cuffs a turn higher and looked back at Karen Wylie.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

rolledadjectiveUS /roʊld/

especially of petals or leaves in bud; having margins rolled inward

From this reading He rolled his pants cuffs a turn higher and looked back at Karen Wylie.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

steppedverbUS /stept/

inflected form of “step” — shift or move by taking a step

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

TeachersnounUS /ˈtiːtʃərz/

plural of “teacher” — a person whose occupation is teaching

From this reading Teachers, you know, look forward to vacations as much as kids.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading "And the whole thing is worse.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Teachers, you know, look forward to vacations as much as kids.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading He rolled his pants cuffs a turn higher and looked back at Karen Wylie.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

vacationsnounUS /veɪˈkeɪʃənz/

plural of “vacation” — leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading Teachers, you know, look forward to vacations as much as kids.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

Wheelan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He couldn't stand the things--even when they had once been his best friends!_ Glenn Wheelan stepped back out of the way as the water came hissing up across the quiet night beach.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading "And the whole thing is worse.

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading "And the whole thing is worse.

WylienounUS /ˈwaɪli/

United States poet (1885-1928)

From this reading He rolled his pants cuffs a turn higher and looked back at Karen Wylie.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Teachers, you know, look forward to vacations as much as kids.

Chapter 1 of Ignatz by Ron Goulart holds 570 sentences, grouped into 114 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of Ignatz contain?

Chapter 1 holds 570 sentences of Ignatz, unabridged, divided into 114 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of Ignatz by Ron Goulart exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 570 sentences, grouped into 114 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of Ignatz?

Work through the 114 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 114 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Ignatz

Common questions about reading Ignatz by Ron Goulart on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Ignatz?

Yes. All 570 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60799 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Ignatz is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60799, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Ignatz take to read?

About 47 minutes of reading across 114 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Ignatz section by section

How to work through Ignatz section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of Ignatz to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Ignatz

Words and structures a reader meets early in Ignatz, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Couldn't
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ignatz; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stand
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ignatz; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Things--even
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ignatz; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friends
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Ignatz; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.