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Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9)
Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9)

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9) is here in full — 90 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PARISH CHARITIES.
John Marshall ran no great risk in offering to take his oath that poor Ned was after no harm.
He was the last person in the world likely to plan mischief, or to wish to be idle with impunity.
The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.
He had absconded with the intention of finding work, if possible, in or near Titford, the village where farmer Dale lived.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9)

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9) is here in full — 90 sentences across 18 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PARISH CHARITIES.
/ˈpærɪʃ ˈtʃerətiz/
Line 2
John Marshall ran no great risk in offering to take his oath that poor Ned was after no harm.
Line 3
He was the last person in the world likely to plan mischief, or to wish to be idle with impunity.
/hiː wɑːz ðə læst ˈpɜːrsən ɪn ðə wɜːrld ˈlaɪkli tuː plæn ˈmɪstʃəf ɔːr tuː wɪʃ tuː biː ˈaɪdəl wɪð ˌɪmˈpjuːnɪti/
Line 4
The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.
Line 5
He had absconded with the intention of finding work, if possible, in or near Titford, the village where farmer Dale lived.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

absconded verb US /æbˈskɑːndɪd/

past form of “abscond” — run away; usually includes taking something or somebody along

From this reading “He had absconded with the intention of finding work, if possible, in or near Titford, the village where farmer Dale lived.”

bred verb US /bred/

inflected form of “breed” — call forth

From this reading “The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.”

charities noun US /ˈtʃerətiz/

plural of “charity” — a foundation created to promote the public good (not for assistance to any particular individuals)

From this reading “PARISH CHARITIES.”

Dale noun US /deɪl/

an open river valley (in a hilly area)

From this reading “He had absconded with the intention of finding work, if possible, in or near Titford, the village where farmer Dale lived.”

detest verb US /dɪˈtest/

dislike intensely; feel antipathy or aversion towards

From this reading “The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.”

impunity noun US /ˌɪmˈpjuːnɪti/

exemption from punishment or loss

From this reading “He was the last person in the world likely to plan mischief, or to wish to be idle with impunity.”

Marshall noun US /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

United States actor (1914-1998)

From this reading “John Marshall ran no great risk in offering to take his oath that poor Ned was after no harm.”

pauper noun US /ˈpɔːpər/

a person who is very poor

From this reading “The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

with impunity preposition + noun

In this reading “He was the last person in the world likely to plan mischief, or to wish to be idle with impunity.”

take care verb + noun

be careful, prudent, or watchful

In this reading “The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.”

great risk adjective + noun

In this reading “John Marshall ran no great risk in offering to take his oath that poor Ned was after no harm.”

bred up verb + adjective counted as “breed up”

In this reading “The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.”

in the world preposition + article + noun counted as “in … world”

In this reading “He was the last person in the world likely to plan mischief, or to wish to be idle with impunity.”

with the intention preposition + article + noun counted as “with … intention”

In this reading “He had absconded with the intention of finding work, if possible, in or near Titford, the village where farmer Dale lived.”

last person adjective + noun

In this reading “He was the last person in the world likely to plan mischief, or to wish to be idle with impunity.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

abscondedverbUS /æbˈskɑːndɪd/

past form of “abscond” — run away; usually includes taking something or somebody along

From this reading He had absconded with the intention of finding work, if possible, in or near Titford, the village where farmer Dale lived.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading John Marshall ran no great risk in offering to take his oath that poor Ned was after no harm.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He was the last person in the world likely to plan mischief, or to wish to be idle with impunity.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

bredverbUS /bred/

inflected form of “breed” — call forth

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

CHARITIESnounUS /ˈtʃerətiz/

plural of “charity” — a foundation created to promote the public good (not for assistance to any particular individuals)

From this reading PARISH CHARITIES.

DalenounUS /deɪl/

an open river valley (in a hilly area)

From this reading He had absconded with the intention of finding work, if possible, in or near Titford, the village where farmer Dale lived.

detestverbUS /dɪˈtest/

dislike intensely; feel antipathy or aversion towards

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

disgustverbUS /dɪsˈɡʌst/

fill with distaste

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

farmernounUS /ˈfɑːrmər/

a person who operates a farm

From this reading He had absconded with the intention of finding work, if possible, in or near Titford, the village where farmer Dale lived.

findingnounUS /ˈfaɪndɪŋ/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading He had absconded with the intention of finding work, if possible, in or near Titford, the village where farmer Dale lived.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading John Marshall ran no great risk in offering to take his oath that poor Ned was after no harm.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

harmnounUS /hɑːrm/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading John Marshall ran no great risk in offering to take his oath that poor Ned was after no harm.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was the last person in the world likely to plan mischief, or to wish to be idle with impunity.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading John Marshall ran no great risk in offering to take his oath that poor Ned was after no harm.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

idleadjectiveUS /ˈaɪdəl/

not in action or at work

From this reading He was the last person in the world likely to plan mischief, or to wish to be idle with impunity.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He had absconded with the intention of finding work, if possible, in or near Titford, the village where farmer Dale lived.

impunitynounUS /ˌɪmˈpjuːnɪti/

exemption from punishment or loss

From this reading He was the last person in the world likely to plan mischief, or to wish to be idle with impunity.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading John Marshall ran no great risk in offering to take his oath that poor Ned was after no harm.

intentionnounUS /ˌɪnˈtentʃən/

an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions

From this reading He had absconded with the intention of finding work, if possible, in or near Titford, the village where farmer Dale lived.

Jane's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

JohnnounUS /dʒɑːn/

a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading John Marshall ran no great risk in offering to take his oath that poor Ned was after no harm.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading He was the last person in the world likely to plan mischief, or to wish to be idle with impunity.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading He was the last person in the world likely to plan mischief, or to wish to be idle with impunity.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading He had absconded with the intention of finding work, if possible, in or near Titford, the village where farmer Dale lived.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

MarshallnounUS /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

United States actor (1914-1998)

From this reading John Marshall ran no great risk in offering to take his oath that poor Ned was after no harm.

mischiefnounUS /ˈmɪstʃəf/

reckless or malicious behavior that causes discomfort or annoyance in others

From this reading He was the last person in the world likely to plan mischief, or to wish to be idle with impunity.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading He had absconded with the intention of finding work, if possible, in or near Titford, the village where farmer Dale lived.

Ned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading John Marshall ran no great risk in offering to take his oath that poor Ned was after no harm.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading John Marshall ran no great risk in offering to take his oath that poor Ned was after no harm.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

oathnounUS /oʊθ/

profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading John Marshall ran no great risk in offering to take his oath that poor Ned was after no harm.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

offeringnounUS /ˈɔːfərɪŋ/

something offered (as a proposal or bid)

From this reading John Marshall ran no great risk in offering to take his oath that poor Ned was after no harm.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He was the last person in the world likely to plan mischief, or to wish to be idle with impunity.

PARISHnounUS /ˈpærɪʃ/

a local church community

From this reading PARISH CHARITIES.

paupernounUS /ˈpɔːpər/

a person who is very poor

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading He was the last person in the world likely to plan mischief, or to wish to be idle with impunity.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading He was the last person in the world likely to plan mischief, or to wish to be idle with impunity.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading John Marshall ran no great risk in offering to take his oath that poor Ned was after no harm.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading He had absconded with the intention of finding work, if possible, in or near Titford, the village where farmer Dale lived.

ranverbUS /ræn/

inflected form of “run” — move fast by using one's feet, with one foot off the ground at any given time

From this reading John Marshall ran no great risk in offering to take his oath that poor Ned was after no harm.

risknounUS /rɪsk/

a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading John Marshall ran no great risk in offering to take his oath that poor Ned was after no harm.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

separatedadjectiveUS /ˈsepəreɪtɪd/

being or feeling set or kept apart from others

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

steadyverbUS /ˈstedi/

make steady

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading John Marshall ran no great risk in offering to take his oath that poor Ned was after no harm.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading John Marshall ran no great risk in offering to take his oath that poor Ned was after no harm.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He was the last person in the world likely to plan mischief, or to wish to be idle with impunity.

Titford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had absconded with the intention of finding work, if possible, in or near Titford, the village where farmer Dale lived.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading John Marshall ran no great risk in offering to take his oath that poor Ned was after no harm.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

uneasyadjectiveUS /əˈniːzi/

lacking a sense of security or affording no ease or reassurance

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading He had absconded with the intention of finding work, if possible, in or near Titford, the village where farmer Dale lived.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading John Marshall ran no great risk in offering to take his oath that poor Ned was after no harm.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He had absconded with the intention of finding work, if possible, in or near Titford, the village where farmer Dale lived.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The fact was that he had long been uneasy on Jane’s account, seeing that she was not steady enough to take care of herself; and the idea of being separated from her, added to the disgust of his pauper situation, which he had been bred up to detest, was too much for him.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading He was the last person in the world likely to plan mischief, or to wish to be idle with impunity.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He was the last person in the world likely to plan mischief, or to wish to be idle with impunity.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading He had absconded with the intention of finding work, if possible, in or near Titford, the village where farmer Dale lived.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading He was the last person in the world likely to plan mischief, or to wish to be idle with impunity.

Chapter 19 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9) by Harriet Martineau holds 90 sentences, grouped into 18 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9) contain?

Chapter 19 holds 90 sentences of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9), unabridged, divided into 18 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9) by Harriet Martineau exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 90 sentences, grouped into 18 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9)?

Work through the 18 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 18 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9)

Common questions about reading Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9) by Harriet Martineau on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9)?

Yes. All 4302 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #71169 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #71169, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9) take to read?

About 358 minutes of reading across 861 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9) section by section

How to work through Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Version
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 3 (of 9); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.