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Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9)
Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9)

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9) is here in full — 132 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Chapter 6 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9) by Harriet Martineau holds 132 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9) contain?

Chapter 6 holds 132 sentences of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9), unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9) by Harriet Martineau exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 132 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9)?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9)

Common questions about reading Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9) by Harriet Martineau on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9)?

Yes. All 4241 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #71544 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #71544, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9) take to read?

About 353 minutes of reading across 849 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9) section by section

How to work through Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Version
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cover illustration for Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9)
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CASTLES AT HOME.
It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.
He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.
It suited him much better to be out upon the downs after the sheep; though even in that quiet place he had his troubles.
The sheep-walk was too extensive to be under the management of one person; and Castle’s brother-shepherd was not a very congenial companion.
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Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9)

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 4 (of 9) is here in full — 132 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CASTLES AT HOME.
Line 2
It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.
Line 3
He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.
Line 4
It suited him much better to be out upon the downs after the sheep; though even in that quiet place he had his troubles.
Line 5
The sheep-walk was too extensive to be under the management of one person; and Castle’s brother-shepherd was not a very congenial companion.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “It suited him much better to be out upon the downs after the sheep; though even in that quiet place he had his troubles.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.”

Something pronoun US /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading “He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “It suited him much better to be out upon the downs after the sheep; though even in that quiet place he had his troubles.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “The sheep-walk was too extensive to be under the management of one person; and Castle’s brother-shepherd was not a very congenial companion.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “It suited him much better to be out upon the downs after the sheep; though even in that quiet place he had his troubles.”

Within preposition US /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading “It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading It suited him much better to be out upon the downs after the sheep; though even in that quiet place he had his troubles.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

altogether

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading THE CASTLES AT HOME.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

better

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It suited him much better to be out upon the downs after the sheep; though even in that quiet place he had his troubles.

borne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

brother-shepherd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sheep-walk was too extensive to be under the management of one person; and Castle’s brother-shepherd was not a very congenial companion.

bustle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

called

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

Castle's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

CASTLES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CASTLES AT HOME.

companion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sheep-walk was too extensive to be under the management of one person; and Castle’s brother-shepherd was not a very congenial companion.

congenial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sheep-walk was too extensive to be under the management of one person; and Castle’s brother-shepherd was not a very congenial companion.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

difficulty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

done

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

downs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It suited him much better to be out upon the downs after the sheep; though even in that quiet place he had his troubles.

driven

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

even

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It suited him much better to be out upon the downs after the sheep; though even in that quiet place he had his troubles.

extensive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sheep-walk was too extensive to be under the management of one person; and Castle’s brother-shepherd was not a very congenial companion.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

hands

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

hearing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It suited him much better to be out upon the downs after the sheep; though even in that quiet place he had his troubles.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

HOME

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE CASTLES AT HOME.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It suited him much better to be out upon the downs after the sheep; though even in that quiet place he had his troubles.

instead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

irritable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

labourer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

made

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

management

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sheep-walk was too extensive to be under the management of one person; and Castle’s brother-shepherd was not a very congenial companion.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

occasioned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It suited him much better to be out upon the downs after the sheep; though even in that quiet place he had his troubles.

person

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sheep-walk was too extensive to be under the management of one person; and Castle’s brother-shepherd was not a very congenial companion.

pillar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It suited him much better to be out upon the downs after the sheep; though even in that quiet place he had his troubles.

post

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

pressure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

quiet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It suited him much better to be out upon the downs after the sheep; though even in that quiet place he had his troubles.

said

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

sheep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It suited him much better to be out upon the downs after the sheep; though even in that quiet place he had his troubles.

sheep-walk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sheep-walk was too extensive to be under the management of one person; and Castle’s brother-shepherd was not a very congenial companion.

shepherd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

sight

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

suited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It suited him much better to be out upon the downs after the sheep; though even in that quiet place he had his troubles.

temper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It suited him much better to be out upon the downs after the sheep; though even in that quiet place he had his troubles.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CASTLES AT HOME.

thing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading It suited him much better to be out upon the downs after the sheep; though even in that quiet place he had his troubles.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

too

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The sheep-walk was too extensive to be under the management of one person; and Castle’s brother-shepherd was not a very congenial companion.

troubles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It suited him much better to be out upon the downs after the sheep; though even in that quiet place he had his troubles.

unaccustomed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading The sheep-walk was too extensive to be under the management of one person; and Castle’s brother-shepherd was not a very congenial companion.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading It suited him much better to be out upon the downs after the sheep; though even in that quiet place he had his troubles.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

wife

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He could not have borne to be, as his wife said, driven from pillar to post,—called off from one thing before he had done it, to do something else to which he was altogether unaccustomed.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was very well for a man of Castle’s irritable temper to be made a shepherd, instead of a labourer at home, within sight and hearing of all the bustle and difficulty occasioned by much pressure of work and few hands to do it.