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Illustrations of political economy, Volume 5 (of 9)
Illustrations of political economy, Volume 5 (of 9)

Chapter XXVII · The Wife’s Recompense

Chapter XXVII of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 5 (of 9), “The Wife’s Recompense,” is here in full — 102 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Chapter 27 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 5 (of 9) by Harriet Martineau holds 102 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 27 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 5 (of 9) contain?

Chapter 27 holds 102 sentences of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 5 (of 9), unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 27 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 5 (of 9) by Harriet Martineau exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 102 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 27 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 5 (of 9)?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 27 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 27 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Is this the complete text of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 5 (of 9)?

Yes. All 5038 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #72008 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #72008, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 419 minutes of reading across 1008 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in Illustrations of political economy, Volume 5 (of 9)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Illustrations of political economy, Volume 5 (of 9), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Version
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 5 (of 9); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 5 (of 9); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 5 (of 9); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 5 (of 9); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cover illustration for Illustrations of political economy, Volume 5 (of 9)
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The event which Hester had long contemplated by day, and anticipated in dreams by night, was now impending.
Justice had been more speedy in its motions than Mr. Pye; and when he arrived at Hester’s abode he found all in confusion.
Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.
Edgar had intercepted it, and helped himself with a part of the contents, substituting notes, which he thought would do well enough for the Haleham people.
Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.
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Illustrations of political economy, Volume 5 (of 9)

Chapter XXVII · The Wife’s Recompense

Chapter XXVII of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 5 (of 9), “The Wife’s Recompense,” is here in full — 102 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The event which Hester had long contemplated by day, and anticipated in dreams by night, was now impending.
Line 2
Justice had been more speedy in its motions than Mr. Pye; and when he arrived at Hester’s abode he found all in confusion.
Line 3
Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.
Line 4
Edgar had intercepted it, and helped himself with a part of the contents, substituting notes, which he thought would do well enough for the Haleham people.
Line 5
Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Justice had been more speedy in its motions than Mr. Pye; and when he arrived at Hester’s abode he found all in confusion.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.”

Being auxiliary verb US /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading “Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.”

Could modal verb US /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.”

Every determiner US /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading “Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Edgar had intercepted it, and helped himself with a part of the contents, substituting notes, which he thought would do well enough for the Haleham people.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “Edgar had intercepted it, and helped himself with a part of the contents, substituting notes, which he thought would do well enough for the Haleham people.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Edgar had intercepted it, and helped himself with a part of the contents, substituting notes, which he thought would do well enough for the Haleham people.

abode

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Justice had been more speedy in its motions than Mr. Pye; and when he arrived at Hester’s abode he found all in confusion.

accession

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Justice had been more speedy in its motions than Mr. Pye; and when he arrived at Hester’s abode he found all in confusion.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The event which Hester had long contemplated by day, and anticipated in dreams by night, was now impending.

anticipated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The event which Hester had long contemplated by day, and anticipated in dreams by night, was now impending.

arrived

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Justice had been more speedy in its motions than Mr. Pye; and when he arrived at Hester’s abode he found all in confusion.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Justice had been more speedy in its motions than Mr. Pye; and when he arrived at Hester’s abode he found all in confusion.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Justice had been more speedy in its motions than Mr. Pye; and when he arrived at Hester’s abode he found all in confusion.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

brought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The event which Hester had long contemplated by day, and anticipated in dreams by night, was now impending.

catastrophe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.

Cavendish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.

clearly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

concerned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.

confusion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Justice had been more speedy in its motions than Mr. Pye; and when he arrived at Hester’s abode he found all in confusion.

contemplated

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The event which Hester had long contemplated by day, and anticipated in dreams by night, was now impending.

contents

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar had intercepted it, and helped himself with a part of the contents, substituting notes, which he thought would do well enough for the Haleham people.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

custody

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The event which Hester had long contemplated by day, and anticipated in dreams by night, was now impending.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Edgar had intercepted it, and helped himself with a part of the contents, substituting notes, which he thought would do well enough for the Haleham people.

dreams

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The event which Hester had long contemplated by day, and anticipated in dreams by night, was now impending.

Edgar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

enclosed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar had intercepted it, and helped himself with a part of the contents, substituting notes, which he thought would do well enough for the Haleham people.

event

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The event which Hester had long contemplated by day, and anticipated in dreams by night, was now impending.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.

evidence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.

exchange

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

found

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Justice had been more speedy in its motions than Mr. Pye; and when he arrived at Hester’s abode he found all in confusion.

gang

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.

good

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

great

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.

guineas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The event which Hester had long contemplated by day, and anticipated in dreams by night, was now impending.

Haleham

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar had intercepted it, and helped himself with a part of the contents, substituting notes, which he thought would do well enough for the Haleham people.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Justice had been more speedy in its motions than Mr. Pye; and when he arrived at Hester’s abode he found all in confusion.

helped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar had intercepted it, and helped himself with a part of the contents, substituting notes, which he thought would do well enough for the Haleham people.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

Hester

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The event which Hester had long contemplated by day, and anticipated in dreams by night, was now impending.

Hester's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Justice had been more speedy in its motions than Mr. Pye; and when he arrived at Hester’s abode he found all in confusion.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Edgar had intercepted it, and helped himself with a part of the contents, substituting notes, which he thought would do well enough for the Haleham people.

impending

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The event which Hester had long contemplated by day, and anticipated in dreams by night, was now impending.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The event which Hester had long contemplated by day, and anticipated in dreams by night, was now impending.

inevitable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.

intercepted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar had intercepted it, and helped himself with a part of the contents, substituting notes, which he thought would do well enough for the Haleham people.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Justice had been more speedy in its motions than Mr. Pye; and when he arrived at Hester’s abode he found all in confusion.

Justice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Justice had been more speedy in its motions than Mr. Pye; and when he arrived at Hester’s abode he found all in confusion.

known

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.

letter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

lodged

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

long

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The event which Hester had long contemplated by day, and anticipated in dreams by night, was now impending.

marked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.

money

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Justice had been more speedy in its motions than Mr. Pye; and when he arrived at Hester’s abode he found all in confusion.

mother

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

motions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Justice had been more speedy in its motions than Mr. Pye; and when he arrived at Hester’s abode he found all in confusion.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Justice had been more speedy in its motions than Mr. Pye; and when he arrived at Hester’s abode he found all in confusion.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.

Newgate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The event which Hester had long contemplated by day, and anticipated in dreams by night, was now impending.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

notes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar had intercepted it, and helped himself with a part of the contents, substituting notes, which he thought would do well enough for the Haleham people.

now

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The event which Hester had long contemplated by day, and anticipated in dreams by night, was now impending.

observation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Edgar had intercepted it, and helped himself with a part of the contents, substituting notes, which he thought would do well enough for the Haleham people.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

out

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.

part

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar had intercepted it, and helped himself with a part of the contents, substituting notes, which he thought would do well enough for the Haleham people.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar had intercepted it, and helped himself with a part of the contents, substituting notes, which he thought would do well enough for the Haleham people.

person

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.

Philip

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From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

proved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

Pye

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From this reading Justice had been more speedy in its motions than Mr. Pye; and when he arrived at Hester’s abode he found all in confusion.

reasonable

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From this reading Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.

released

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

seen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

speedy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Justice had been more speedy in its motions than Mr. Pye; and when he arrived at Hester’s abode he found all in confusion.

substituting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar had intercepted it, and helped himself with a part of the contents, substituting notes, which he thought would do well enough for the Haleham people.

suspicion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.

taken

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading Justice had been more speedy in its motions than Mr. Pye; and when he arrived at Hester’s abode he found all in confusion.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The event which Hester had long contemplated by day, and anticipated in dreams by night, was now impending.

thought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar had intercepted it, and helped himself with a part of the contents, substituting notes, which he thought would do well enough for the Haleham people.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

touched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar was lodged in Newgate; Philip had been taken into custody, but released, on its being clearly proved that he had not touched,—that he could not have seen,—Hester’s letter to her mother, after she had enclosed in it the good money he had brought in exchange for the guineas.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The event which Hester had long contemplated by day, and anticipated in dreams by night, was now impending.

weeks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.

well

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Edgar had intercepted it, and helped himself with a part of the contents, substituting notes, which he thought would do well enough for the Haleham people.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Justice had been more speedy in its motions than Mr. Pye; and when he arrived at Hester’s abode he found all in confusion.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The event which Hester had long contemplated by day, and anticipated in dreams by night, was now impending.

whole

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Cavendish had been long under suspicion; and the whole gang had been marked out for observation for several weeks, before a great accession of evidence brought on the catastrophe, which every reasonable person concerned must have known to be inevitable.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Edgar had intercepted it, and helped himself with a part of the contents, substituting notes, which he thought would do well enough for the Haleham people.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Edgar had intercepted it, and helped himself with a part of the contents, substituting notes, which he thought would do well enough for the Haleham people.