Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9)
Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9)

Chapter VII · News from Home

Chapter VII of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9), “News from Home,” is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9)
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.
They set forth the next morning for the dwelling of the peasant who had undertaken to lodge the workmen during the time of their being employed in the neighbourhood.
The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.
The decoy was to be visited; and the garden, with its rare flowers ranged in their beds as by the rod of a magical mathematician.
Christian pointed out to his companion, as he was being carried in at the gate, the motto which he had chosen for an inscription, "Peaceful is my garden."
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9)

Chapter VII · News from Home

Chapter VII of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9), “News from Home,” is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.
Line 2
They set forth the next morning for the dwelling of the peasant who had undertaken to lodge the workmen during the time of their being employed in the neighbourhood.
/ðeɪ set fɔːrθ ðə nekst ˈmɔːrnɪŋ fɔːr ðə ˈdwelɪŋ ʌv ðə ˈpezənt huː hæd ˈʌndərteɪkən tuː lɑːdʒ ðə ˈwɜːrkmɪn ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə taɪm ʌv ðer ˈbiːɪŋ emˈplɔɪd ɪn ðə ˈneɪbərhʊd/
Line 3
The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.
Line 4
The decoy was to be visited; and the garden, with its rare flowers ranged in their beds as by the rod of a magical mathematician.
/ðə dəˈkɔɪ wɑːz tuː biː ˈvɪzɪtɪd ənd ðə ˈɡɑːrdən wɪð ɪts rer ˈflaʊərz reɪndʒd ɪn ðer bedz æz baɪ ðə rɑːd ʌv ə ˈmædʒɪkəl ˌmæθəməˈtɪʃən/
Line 5
Christian pointed out to his companion, as he was being carried in at the gate, the motto which he had chosen for an inscription, "Peaceful is my garden."
/ˈkrɪstʃən ˈpɔɪntɪd aʊt tuː hɪz kəmˈpænjən æz hiː wɑːz ˈbiːɪŋ ˈkærid ɪn æt ðə ɡeɪt ðə ˈmɑːtoʊ wɪtʃ hiː hæd ˈtʃoʊzən fɔːr æn ˌɪnˈskrɪpʃən ˈpiːsfəl ɪz maɪ ˈɡɑːrdən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

decoy noun US /dəˈkɔɪ/

a beguiler who leads someone into danger (usually as part of a plot)

From this reading “The decoy was to be visited; and the garden, with its rare flowers ranged in their beds as by the rod of a magical mathematician.”

fatiguing verb US /fəˈtiːɡɪŋ/

-ing form of “fatigue” — lose interest or become bored with something or somebody

From this reading “The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.”

inseparable adjective US /ˌɪnˈsepərəbəl/

not capable of being separated

From this reading “The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.”

magical adjective US /ˈmædʒɪkəl/

possessing or using or characteristic of or appropriate to supernatural powers

From this reading “The decoy was to be visited; and the garden, with its rare flowers ranged in their beds as by the rod of a magical mathematician.”

mathematician noun US /ˌmæθəməˈtɪʃən/

a person skilled in mathematics

From this reading “The decoy was to be visited; and the garden, with its rare flowers ranged in their beds as by the rod of a magical mathematician.”

merchant's noun US /ˈmɜːrtʃənts/

possessive form of “merchant” — a businessperson engaged in retail trade

From this reading “Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.”

motto noun US /ˈmɑːtoʊ/

a favorite saying of a sect or political group

From this reading “Christian pointed out to his companion, as he was being carried in at the gate, the motto which he had chosen for an inscription, "Peaceful is my garden."”

viewing noun US /ˈvjuːɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading “Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next morning adjective + noun

In this reading “They set forth the next morning for the dwelling of the peasant who had undertaken to lodge the workmen during the time of their being employed in the neighbourhood.”

set forth verb + particle

state

In this reading “They set forth the next morning for the dwelling of the peasant who had undertaken to lodge the workmen during the time of their being employed in the neighbourhood.”

rare flowers adjective + noun counted as “rare flower”

In this reading “The decoy was to be visited; and the garden, with its rare flowers ranged in their beds as by the rod of a magical mathematician.”

whole family adjective + noun

In this reading “The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.”

equally anxious adverb + adjective

In this reading “Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.”

remained behind verb + particle counted as “remain behind”

In this reading “The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.”

in the neighbourhood preposition + article + noun counted as “in … neighbourhood”

In this reading “They set forth the next morning for the dwelling of the peasant who had undertaken to lodge the workmen during the time of their being employed in the neighbourhood.”

at the gate preposition + article + noun counted as “at … gate”

In this reading “Christian pointed out to his companion, as he was being carried in at the gate, the motto which he had chosen for an inscription, "Peaceful is my garden."”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The decoy was to be visited; and the garden, with its rare flowers ranged in their beds as by the rod of a magical mathematician.

accompaniedadjectiveUS /əˈkʌmpənid/

having companions or an escort

From this reading The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Christian pointed out to his companion, as he was being carried in at the gate, the motto which he had chosen for an inscription, "Peaceful is my garden."

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

anxiousadjectiveUS /ˈæŋkʃəs/

eagerly desirous

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The decoy was to be visited; and the garden, with its rare flowers ranged in their beds as by the rod of a magical mathematician.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Christian pointed out to his companion, as he was being carried in at the gate, the motto which he had chosen for an inscription, "Peaceful is my garden."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

bedsnounUS /bedz/

plural of “bed” — a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading The decoy was to be visited; and the garden, with its rare flowers ranged in their beds as by the rod of a magical mathematician.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading They set forth the next morning for the dwelling of the peasant who had undertaken to lodge the workmen during the time of their being employed in the neighbourhood.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Christian pointed out to his companion, as he was being carried in at the gate, the motto which he had chosen for an inscription, "Peaceful is my garden."

chosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading Christian pointed out to his companion, as he was being carried in at the gate, the motto which he had chosen for an inscription, "Peaceful is my garden."

ChristianadjectiveUS /ˈkrɪstʃən/

relating to or characteristic of Christianity

From this reading The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Christian pointed out to his companion, as he was being carried in at the gate, the motto which he had chosen for an inscription, "Peaceful is my garden."

decoynounUS /dəˈkɔɪ/

a beguiler who leads someone into danger (usually as part of a plot)

From this reading The decoy was to be visited; and the garden, with its rare flowers ranged in their beds as by the rod of a magical mathematician.

delayverbUS /dɪˈleɪ/

cause to be slowed down or delayed

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

dislikedadjectiveUS /dɪˈslaɪkt/

regarded with aversion

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading They set forth the next morning for the dwelling of the peasant who had undertaken to lodge the workmen during the time of their being employed in the neighbourhood.

dwellingnounUS /ˈdwelɪŋ/

housing that someone is living in

From this reading They set forth the next morning for the dwelling of the peasant who had undertaken to lodge the workmen during the time of their being employed in the neighbourhood.

employedadjectiveUS /emˈplɔɪd/

having your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a salary

From this reading They set forth the next morning for the dwelling of the peasant who had undertaken to lodge the workmen during the time of their being employed in the neighbourhood.

enjoyverbUS /ˌenˈdʒɔɪ/

derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.

fatiguingverbUS /fəˈtiːɡɪŋ/

-ing form of “fatigue” — lose interest or become bored with something or somebody

From this reading The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading The decoy was to be visited; and the garden, with its rare flowers ranged in their beds as by the rod of a magical mathematician.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They set forth the next morning for the dwelling of the peasant who had undertaken to lodge the workmen during the time of their being employed in the neighbourhood.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading They set forth the next morning for the dwelling of the peasant who had undertaken to lodge the workmen during the time of their being employed in the neighbourhood.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading The decoy was to be visited; and the garden, with its rare flowers ranged in their beds as by the rod of a magical mathematician.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading Christian pointed out to his companion, as he was being carried in at the gate, the motto which he had chosen for an inscription, "Peaceful is my garden."

Gertrude

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They set forth the next morning for the dwelling of the peasant who had undertaken to lodge the workmen during the time of their being employed in the neighbourhood.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

Heins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.

illustriousadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈlʌstriəs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

inscriptionnounUS /ˌɪnˈskrɪpʃən/

letters inscribed (especially words engraved or carved) on something

From this reading Christian pointed out to his companion, as he was being carried in at the gate, the motto which he had chosen for an inscription, "Peaceful is my garden."

inseparableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsepərəbəl/

not capable of being separated

From this reading The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.

invalidnounUS /ˈɪnvələd/

someone who is incapacitated by a chronic illness or injury

From this reading The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Christian pointed out to his companion, as he was being carried in at the gate, the motto which he had chosen for an inscription, "Peaceful is my garden."

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The decoy was to be visited; and the garden, with its rare flowers ranged in their beds as by the rod of a magical mathematician.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.

lodgeverbUS /lɑːdʒ/

be a lodger; stay temporarily

From this reading They set forth the next morning for the dwelling of the peasant who had undertaken to lodge the workmen during the time of their being employed in the neighbourhood.

loseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

magicaladjectiveUS /ˈmædʒɪkəl/

possessing or using or characteristic of or appropriate to supernatural powers

From this reading The decoy was to be visited; and the garden, with its rare flowers ranged in their beds as by the rod of a magical mathematician.

mathematiciannounUS /ˌmæθəməˈtɪʃən/

a person skilled in mathematics

From this reading The decoy was to be visited; and the garden, with its rare flowers ranged in their beds as by the rod of a magical mathematician.

merchant'snounUS /ˈmɜːrtʃənts/

possessive form of “merchant” — a businessperson engaged in retail trade

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading They set forth the next morning for the dwelling of the peasant who had undertaken to lodge the workmen during the time of their being employed in the neighbourhood.

mottonounUS /ˈmɑːtoʊ/

a favorite saying of a sect or political group

From this reading Christian pointed out to his companion, as he was being carried in at the gate, the motto which he had chosen for an inscription, "Peaceful is my garden."

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Christian pointed out to his companion, as he was being carried in at the gate, the motto which he had chosen for an inscription, "Peaceful is my garden."

neighbourhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading They set forth the next morning for the dwelling of the peasant who had undertaken to lodge the workmen during the time of their being employed in the neighbourhood.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading They set forth the next morning for the dwelling of the peasant who had undertaken to lodge the workmen during the time of their being employed in the neighbourhood.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Christian pointed out to his companion, as he was being carried in at the gate, the motto which he had chosen for an inscription, "Peaceful is my garden."

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.

PeacefuladjectiveUS /ˈpiːsfəl/

not disturbed by strife or turmoil or war

From this reading Christian pointed out to his companion, as he was being carried in at the gate, the motto which he had chosen for an inscription, "Peaceful is my garden."

peasantnounUS /ˈpezənt/

a country person

From this reading They set forth the next morning for the dwelling of the peasant who had undertaken to lodge the workmen during the time of their being employed in the neighbourhood.

pleasuresnounUS /ˈpleʒərz/

plural of “pleasure” — a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.

pointedadjectiveUS /ˈpɔɪntɪd/

having a point

From this reading Christian pointed out to his companion, as he was being carried in at the gate, the motto which he had chosen for an inscription, "Peaceful is my garden."

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

rangedverbUS /reɪndʒd/

past form of “range” — change or be different within limits

From this reading The decoy was to be visited; and the garden, with its rare flowers ranged in their beds as by the rod of a magical mathematician.

rareadjectiveUS /rer/

not widely known; especially valued for its uncommonness

From this reading The decoy was to be visited; and the garden, with its rare flowers ranged in their beds as by the rod of a magical mathematician.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.

rodnounUS /rɑːd/

a long thin implement made of metal or wood

From this reading The decoy was to be visited; and the garden, with its rare flowers ranged in their beds as by the rod of a magical mathematician.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading They set forth the next morning for the dwelling of the peasant who had undertaken to lodge the workmen during the time of their being employed in the neighbourhood.

signalizeverb

provide with traffic signals

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

Slyk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They set forth the next morning for the dwelling of the peasant who had undertaken to lodge the workmen during the time of their being employed in the neighbourhood.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

undertakenverbUS /ˈʌndərteɪkən/

inflected form of “undertake” — enter upon an activity or enterprise

From this reading They set forth the next morning for the dwelling of the peasant who had undertaken to lodge the workmen during the time of their being employed in the neighbourhood.

undertakingnounUS /ˈʌndərteɪkɪŋ/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

viewingnounUS /ˈvjuːɪŋ/

the display of a motion picture

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading The decoy was to be visited; and the garden, with its rare flowers ranged in their beds as by the rod of a magical mathematician.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading They set forth the next morning for the dwelling of the peasant who had undertaken to lodge the workmen during the time of their being employed in the neighbourhood.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The decoy was to be visited; and the garden, with its rare flowers ranged in their beds as by the rod of a magical mathematician.

workmennounUS /ˈwɜːrkmɪn/

plural of “workman” — an employee who performs manual or industrial labor

From this reading They set forth the next morning for the dwelling of the peasant who had undertaken to lodge the workmen during the time of their being employed in the neighbourhood.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The whole family party accompanied them, except Christian and his inseparable friend Gertrude, who remained behind to enjoy pleasures which would be less fatiguing to the invalid.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Slyk and Heins were equally anxious to lose no time in viewing the scene of their undertaking; the former, because he disliked any delay in getting possession of the young merchant's money, and the latter, because he was anxious to signalize himself by illustrious success.

Chapter 7 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9) by Harriet Martineau holds 162 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9) contain?

Chapter 7 holds 162 sentences of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9), unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9) by Harriet Martineau exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 162 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9)?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9)

Common questions about reading Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9) by Harriet Martineau on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9)?

Yes. All 4580 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #72923 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #72923, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9) take to read?

About 381 minutes of reading across 916 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9) section by section

How to work through Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Version
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cannot
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represent
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Certain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 6 (of 9); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.