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Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9)
Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9)

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9) is here in full — 232 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9)
Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DEATH-CHAMBER SOOTHINGS.
Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.
A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.
It was impossible to pronounce him paler than usual; and, what was more surprising, he made no mysteries, but told all that he was asked to tell.
Nobody inquired whether he was married, and none but Jane desired to know where he lived.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9)

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9) is here in full — 232 sentences across 47 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DEATH-CHAMBER SOOTHINGS.
Line 2
Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.
Line 3
A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.
/ə veɪɡ ˈɪmədʒ ʌv ə ˈtætərd ʃɜːrt ə ˈwɔːlət ənd ˈmoʊldi krʌsts hæd ˈfloʊtəd bɪˈfɔːr ðə oʊld mænz maɪnd æz ˈɔːfən æz hiː ˈprɑːfəsaɪd ðæt ˈheri wʊd kʌm ˈbeɡɪŋ tuː hɪz ˈfɑːðərz dɔːr weˈræz ˈhenri siːmd tuː hæv ˈnʌθɪŋ tuː kəmˈpleɪn ʌv dɪd nɑːt æsk fɔːr ˈeniθɪŋ tuː iːt ˈnevər ˈmenʃənd ˈmʌni ənd lʊkt ˈveri ˈtʃɪrfəl/
Line 4
It was impossible to pronounce him paler than usual; and, what was more surprising, he made no mysteries, but told all that he was asked to tell.
Line 5
Nobody inquired whether he was married, and none but Jane desired to know where he lived.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crusts noun US /krʌsts/

plural of “crust” — the outer layer of the Earth

From this reading “A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.”

glossy adjective US /ˈɡlɔːsi/

based on pretense; deceptively pleasing

From this reading “Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.”

Henry's noun US /ˈhenriz/

possessive form of “henry” — a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

mouldy adjective US /ˈmoʊldi/

covered with or smelling of mold

From this reading “A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.”

pronounce verb US /prəˈnaʊns/

speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way

From this reading “It was impossible to pronounce him paler than usual; and, what was more surprising, he made no mysteries, but told all that he was asked to tell.”

prophesied verb US /ˈprɑːfəsaɪd/

inflected form of “prophesy” — predict or reveal through, or as if through, divine inspiration

From this reading “A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.”

tattered adjective US /ˈtætərd/

worn to shreds; or wearing torn or ragged clothing

From this reading “A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.”

wallet noun US /ˈwɔːlət/

a pocket-size case for holding papers and paper money

From this reading “A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

somewhat surprised adverb + adjective

In this reading “Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.”

complain of verb + particle

In this reading “A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.”

looked very verb + adjective counted as “look very”

In this reading “A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.”

All words in this reading · 94

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading It was impossible to pronounce him paler than usual; and, what was more surprising, he made no mysteries, but told all that he was asked to tell.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading It was impossible to pronounce him paler than usual; and, what was more surprising, he made no mysteries, but told all that he was asked to tell.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

beggingnounUS /ˈbeɡɪŋ/

a solicitation for money or food (especially in the street by an apparently penniless person)

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was impossible to pronounce him paler than usual; and, what was more surprising, he made no mysteries, but told all that he was asked to tell.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.

cheerfuladjectiveUS /ˈtʃɪrfəl/

being full of or promoting cheer; having or showing good spirits

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

coatnounUS /koʊt/

an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

complainverbUS /kəmˈpleɪn/

express complaints, discontent, displeasure, or unhappiness

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

crustsnounUS /krʌsts/

plural of “crust” — the outer layer of the Earth

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

DEATH-CHAMBER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DEATH-CHAMBER SOOTHINGS.

desiredadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪərd/

wanted intensely

From this reading Nobody inquired whether he was married, and none but Jane desired to know where he lived.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.

Farrer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.

father'snounUS /ˈfɑːðərz/

possessive form of “father” — a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

floatedverbUS /ˈfloʊtəd/

past form of “float” — be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

glossyadjectiveUS /ˈɡlɔːsi/

based on pretense; deceptively pleasing

From this reading Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

HarryverbUS /ˈheri/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.

HenrynounUS /ˈhenri/

a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

Henry'snounUS /ˈhenriz/

possessive form of “henry” — a unit of inductance in which an induced electromotive force of one volt is produced when the current is varied at the rate of one ampere per second

From this reading Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was impossible to pronounce him paler than usual; and, what was more surprising, he made no mysteries, but told all that he was asked to tell.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.

imagenounUS /ˈɪmədʒ/

an iconic mental representation

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading It was impossible to pronounce him paler than usual; and, what was more surprising, he made no mysteries, but told all that he was asked to tell.

inquiredverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪərd/

past form of “inquire” — address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading Nobody inquired whether he was married, and none but Jane desired to know where he lived.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was impossible to pronounce him paler than usual; and, what was more surprising, he made no mysteries, but told all that he was asked to tell.

Jane

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Nobody inquired whether he was married, and none but Jane desired to know where he lived.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Nobody inquired whether he was married, and none but Jane desired to know where he lived.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Nobody inquired whether he was married, and none but Jane desired to know where he lived.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It was impossible to pronounce him paler than usual; and, what was more surprising, he made no mysteries, but told all that he was asked to tell.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading Nobody inquired whether he was married, and none but Jane desired to know where he lived.

mentionedverbUS /ˈmenʃənd/

past form of “mention” — make reference to

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It was impossible to pronounce him paler than usual; and, what was more surprising, he made no mysteries, but told all that he was asked to tell.

mouldyadjectiveUS /ˈmoʊldi/

covered with or smelling of mold

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.

mysteriesnounUS /ˈmɪstəriz/

plural of “mystery” — something that baffles understanding and cannot be explained

From this reading It was impossible to pronounce him paler than usual; and, what was more surprising, he made no mysteries, but told all that he was asked to tell.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading It was impossible to pronounce him paler than usual; and, what was more surprising, he made no mysteries, but told all that he was asked to tell.

NobodypronounUS /ˈnoʊbɑːdiː/

no person; not anyone

From this reading Nobody inquired whether he was married, and none but Jane desired to know where he lived.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading Nobody inquired whether he was married, and none but Jane desired to know where he lived.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

paler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was impossible to pronounce him paler than usual; and, what was more surprising, he made no mysteries, but told all that he was asked to tell.

promisedverbUS /ˈprɑːməst/

past form of “promise” — make a promise or commitment

From this reading Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.

pronounceverbUS /prəˈnaʊns/

speak, pronounce, or utter in a certain way

From this reading It was impossible to pronounce him paler than usual; and, what was more surprising, he made no mysteries, but told all that he was asked to tell.

prophesiedverbUS /ˈprɑːfəsaɪd/

inflected form of “prophesy” — predict or reveal through, or as if through, divine inspiration

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.

shirtnounUS /ʃɜːrt/

a garment worn on the upper half of the body

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.

SOOTHINGS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DEATH-CHAMBER SOOTHINGS.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.

surprisingadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzɪŋ/

causing surprise or wonder or amazement

From this reading It was impossible to pronounce him paler than usual; and, what was more surprising, he made no mysteries, but told all that he was asked to tell.

tatteredadjectiveUS /ˈtætərd/

worn to shreds; or wearing torn or ragged clothing

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading It was impossible to pronounce him paler than usual; and, what was more surprising, he made no mysteries, but told all that he was asked to tell.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It was impossible to pronounce him paler than usual; and, what was more surprising, he made no mysteries, but told all that he was asked to tell.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading It was impossible to pronounce him paler than usual; and, what was more surprising, he made no mysteries, but told all that he was asked to tell.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading It was impossible to pronounce him paler than usual; and, what was more surprising, he made no mysteries, but told all that he was asked to tell.

vagueadjectiveUS /veɪɡ/

not clearly expressed or understood

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

walletnounUS /ˈwɔːlət/

a pocket-size case for holding papers and paper money

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading It was impossible to pronounce him paler than usual; and, what was more surprising, he made no mysteries, but told all that he was asked to tell.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Mr. Farrer seemed to be somewhat surprised to see that Henry’s coat was still black and still glossy when he called, as he promised, to see his family.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Nobody inquired whether he was married, and none but Jane desired to know where he lived.

whereasconjunctionUS /weˈræz/

in contrast with the fact that

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading Nobody inquired whether he was married, and none but Jane desired to know where he lived.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading A vague image of a tattered shirt, a wallet and mouldy crusts, had floated before the old man’s mind as often as he prophesied that Harry would come begging to his father’s door; whereas Henry seemed to have nothing to complain of, did not ask for anything to eat, never mentioned money, and looked very cheerful.

Chapter 3 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9) by Harriet Martineau holds 232 sentences, grouped into 47 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9) contain?

Chapter 3 holds 232 sentences of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9), unabridged, divided into 47 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9) by Harriet Martineau exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 232 sentences, grouped into 47 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9)?

Work through the 47 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 47 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9)

Common questions about reading Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9) by Harriet Martineau on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9)?

Yes. All 2803 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #76102 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #76102, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9) take to read?

About 233 minutes of reading across 561 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9) section by section

How to work through Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9)

Words and structures a reader meets early in Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Budge-row
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Again
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Window
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morgan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.