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Imperial Purple
Imperial Purple

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Imperial Purple is here in full — 438 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
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The day of the wedding a young patrician, expelled from the senate, killed himself.
Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.
Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.
So, too, disappeared a Calpurina, a Lepida; women young, rich, handsome, impure, and as such dangerous to Agrippina's peace of mind.
The legality of her crimes was so absolute that the mere ownership of an enviable object was a cause for death.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

Imperial Purple

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of Imperial Purple is here in full — 438 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The day of the wedding a young patrician, expelled from the senate, killed himself.
/ðə deɪ ʌv ðə ˈwedɪŋ ə jʌŋ pəˈtrɪʃən ɪkˈspeld frʌm ðə ˈsenət kɪld hɪmˈself/
Line 2
Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.
Line 3
Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.
Line 4
So, too, disappeared a Calpurina, a Lepida; women young, rich, handsome, impure, and as such dangerous to Agrippina's peace of mind.
Line 5
The legality of her crimes was so absolute that the mere ownership of an enviable object was a cause for death.
/ðə liˈɡæləti ʌv hɜːr kraɪmz wɑːz soʊ ˈæbsəluːt ðæt ðə mɪr ˈoʊnərʃɪp ʌv æn ˈenviəbəl ˈɑːbdʒekt wɑːz ə kɑːz fɔːr deθ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

emeralds noun US /ˈemrəldz/

plural of “emerald” — a green transparent form of beryl; highly valued as a gemstone

From this reading “Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.”

enviable adjective US /ˈenviəbəl/

causing envy

From this reading “The legality of her crimes was so absolute that the mere ownership of an enviable object was a cause for death.”

grotesquely adverb US /ɡroʊˈteskli/

in a grotesque manner

From this reading “Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.”

impure adjective US /ˌɪmˈpjʊr/

combined with extraneous elements

From this reading “So, too, disappeared a Calpurina, a Lepida; women young, rich, handsome, impure, and as such dangerous to Agrippina's peace of mind.”

legality noun US /liˈɡæləti/

lawfulness by virtue of conformity to a legal statute

From this reading “The legality of her crimes was so absolute that the mere ownership of an enviable object was a cause for death.”

Nero's noun US /ˈnɪroʊz/

possessive form of “nero” — Roman Emperor notorious for his monstrous vice and fantastic luxury (was said to have started a fire that destroyed much of Rome in 64) but the Roman Empire remained prosperous during his rule (37-68)

From this reading “Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.”

ownership noun US /ˈoʊnərʃɪp/

the relation of an owner to the thing possessed; possession with the right to transfer possession to others

From this reading “The legality of her crimes was so absolute that the mere ownership of an enviable object was a cause for death.”

patrician noun US /pəˈtrɪʃən/

a person of refined upbringing and manners

From this reading “The day of the wedding a young patrician, expelled from the senate, killed himself.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The day of the wedding a young patrician, expelled from the senate, killed himself.

absoluteadjectiveUS /ˈæbsəluːt/

perfect or complete or pure

From this reading The legality of her crimes was so absolute that the mere ownership of an enviable object was a cause for death.

accusednounUS /əˈkjuːzd/

a defendant in a criminal proceeding

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

Agrippinanoun

wife who poisoned Claudius after her son Nero was declared heir and who was then put to death by Nero

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

Agrippina's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So, too, disappeared a Calpurina, a Lepida; women young, rich, handsome, impure, and as such dangerous to Agrippina's peace of mind.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading So, too, disappeared a Calpurina, a Lepida; women young, rich, handsome, impure, and as such dangerous to Agrippina's peace of mind.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

betrothedadjective

pledged to be married

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

Caligula's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

Calpurina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So, too, disappeared a Calpurina, a Lepida; women young, rich, handsome, impure, and as such dangerous to Agrippina's peace of mind.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading The legality of her crimes was so absolute that the mere ownership of an enviable object was a cause for death.

civillyadverbUS /ˈsɪvɪli/

in a civil manner

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

Claud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

Claud's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

crimesnounUS /kraɪmz/

plural of “crime” — (criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading The legality of her crimes was so absolute that the mere ownership of an enviable object was a cause for death.

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading So, too, disappeared a Calpurina, a Lepida; women young, rich, handsome, impure, and as such dangerous to Agrippina's peace of mind.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The day of the wedding a young patrician, expelled from the senate, killed himself.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading The legality of her crimes was so absolute that the mere ownership of an enviable object was a cause for death.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

dieverbUS /daɪ/

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

disappearedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd/

past form of “disappear” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading So, too, disappeared a Calpurina, a Lepida; women young, rich, handsome, impure, and as such dangerous to Agrippina's peace of mind.

disencumbered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

emeraldsnounUS /ˈemrəldz/

plural of “emerald” — a green transparent form of beryl; highly valued as a gemstone

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

empressnounUS /ˈempres/

a woman emperor or the wife of an emperor

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

enviableadjectiveUS /ˈenviəbəl/

causing envy

From this reading The legality of her crimes was so absolute that the mere ownership of an enviable object was a cause for death.

expelledverbUS /ɪkˈspeld/

inflected form of “expel” — force to leave or move out

From this reading The day of the wedding a young patrician, expelled from the senate, killed himself.

eyedadjectiveUS /aɪd/

having an eye or eyes or eyelike feature especially as specified; often used in combination

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The legality of her crimes was so absolute that the mere ownership of an enviable object was a cause for death.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The day of the wedding a young patrician, expelled from the senate, killed himself.

grotesquelyadverbUS /ɡroʊˈteskli/

in a grotesque manner

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

guiltyadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪlti/

responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading So, too, disappeared a Calpurina, a Lepida; women young, rich, handsome, impure, and as such dangerous to Agrippina's peace of mind.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

heightenedverbUS /ˈhaɪtənd/

past form of “heighten” — become more extreme

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The day of the wedding a young patrician, expelled from the senate, killed himself.

impureadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpjʊr/

combined with extraneous elements

From this reading So, too, disappeared a Calpurina, a Lepida; women young, rich, handsome, impure, and as such dangerous to Agrippina's peace of mind.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading The day of the wedding a young patrician, expelled from the senate, killed himself.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

legalitynounUS /liˈɡæləti/

lawfulness by virtue of conformity to a legal statute

From this reading The legality of her crimes was so absolute that the mere ownership of an enviable object was a cause for death.

Lepida

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So, too, disappeared a Calpurina, a Lepida; women young, rich, handsome, impure, and as such dangerous to Agrippina's peace of mind.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

mereadjectiveUS /mɪr/

being nothing more than specified

From this reading The legality of her crimes was so absolute that the mere ownership of an enviable object was a cause for death.

millionnounUS /ˈmɪljən/

the number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading So, too, disappeared a Calpurina, a Lepida; women young, rich, handsome, impure, and as such dangerous to Agrippina's peace of mind.

Nero'snounUS /ˈnɪroʊz/

possessive form of “nero” — Roman Emperor notorious for his monstrous vice and fantastic luxury (was said to have started a fire that destroyed much of Rome in 64) but the Roman Empire remained prosperous during his rule (37-68)

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

niceadjectiveUS /naɪs/

pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

objectnounUS /ˈɑːbdʒekt/

a tangible and visible entity; an entity that can cast a shadow

From this reading The legality of her crimes was so absolute that the mere ownership of an enviable object was a cause for death.

Octavia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The day of the wedding a young patrician, expelled from the senate, killed himself.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

ownershipnounUS /ˈoʊnərʃɪp/

the relation of an owner to the thing possessed; possession with the right to transfer possession to others

From this reading The legality of her crimes was so absolute that the mere ownership of an enviable object was a cause for death.

patriciannounUS /pəˈtrɪʃən/

a person of refined upbringing and manners

From this reading The day of the wedding a young patrician, expelled from the senate, killed himself.

peacenounUS /piːs/

the state prevailing during the absence of war

From this reading So, too, disappeared a Calpurina, a Lepida; women young, rich, handsome, impure, and as such dangerous to Agrippina's peace of mind.

possibilitynounUS /ˌpɑːsəˈbɪlətiː/

a future prospect or potential

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

PresentlyadverbUS /ˈprezəntli/

in the near future

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

richadjectiveUS /rɪtʃ/

possessing material wealth

From this reading So, too, disappeared a Calpurina, a Lepida; women young, rich, handsome, impure, and as such dangerous to Agrippina's peace of mind.

rivalverbUS /ˈraɪvəl/

be equal to in quality or ability

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

senatenounUS /ˈsenət/

assembly possessing high legislative powers

From this reading The day of the wedding a young patrician, expelled from the senate, killed himself.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

shockedadjectiveUS /ʃɑːkt/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So, too, disappeared a Calpurina, a Lepida; women young, rich, handsome, impure, and as such dangerous to Agrippina's peace of mind.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading So, too, disappeared a Calpurina, a Lepida; women young, rich, handsome, impure, and as such dangerous to Agrippina's peace of mind.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The day of the wedding a young patrician, expelled from the senate, killed himself.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading So, too, disappeared a Calpurina, a Lepida; women young, rich, handsome, impure, and as such dangerous to Agrippina's peace of mind.

twiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

weddingnounUS /ˈwedɪŋ/

the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading The day of the wedding a young patrician, expelled from the senate, killed himself.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

widownounUS /ˈwɪdoʊ/

a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading So, too, disappeared a Calpurina, a Lepida; women young, rich, handsome, impure, and as such dangerous to Agrippina's peace of mind.

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Presently Caligula's widow, an old rival of her own, a lady who had thought she would like to be empress twice, and whom Claud had eyed grotesquely, was disencumbered of three million worth of emeralds, with which she heightened her beauty, and told very civilly that it was time to die.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Agrippina had accused him of something not nice, not because he was guilty, nor yet because the possibility of the thing shocked her, but because he was betrothed to Octavia, Claud's daughter, who, Agrippina determined, should be Nero's wife.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The day of the wedding a young patrician, expelled from the senate, killed himself.

Chapter 2 of Imperial Purple by Edgar Saltus holds 438 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of Imperial Purple contain?

Chapter 2 holds 438 sentences of Imperial Purple, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of Imperial Purple by Edgar Saltus exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 438 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of Imperial Purple?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading Imperial Purple

Common questions about reading Imperial Purple by Edgar Saltus on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of Imperial Purple?

Yes. All 1318 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4250 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of Imperial Purple is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4250, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does Imperial Purple take to read?

About 109 minutes of reading across 264 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read Imperial Purple section by section

How to work through Imperial Purple section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 3 chapters of Imperial Purple to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in Imperial Purple

Words and structures a reader meets early in Imperial Purple, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Murder
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Imperial Purple; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heralds
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Imperial Purple; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shouted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Imperial Purple; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Through
A word that appears in the opening chapter of Imperial Purple; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.