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In a Canadian Canoe
In a Canadian Canoe

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of In a Canadian Canoe is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Chapter 3 of In a Canadian Canoe by Barry Pain holds 431 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of In a Canadian Canoe contain?

Chapter 3 holds 431 sentences of In a Canadian Canoe, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of In a Canadian Canoe by Barry Pain exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 431 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of In a Canadian Canoe?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading In a Canadian Canoe by Barry Pain on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In a Canadian Canoe?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In a Canadian Canoe is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in In a Canadian Canoe

Words and structures a reader meets early in In a Canadian Canoe, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of In a Canadian Canoe, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of In a Canadian Canoe, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of In a Canadian Canoe, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Cover illustration for In a Canadian Canoe
Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
There once was an adopted father, and the son who had adopted him died without leaving a will, and the poor father was sonless and penniless.
He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.
However, no will was found, and the property of the rich son was put up to auction.
The poor father watched the sale with a gloomy face.
There was the Broadwood grand-piano, on which his son had taught him his scales: he saw it disposed of to a stranger, and turned away to weep.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In a Canadian Canoe

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of In a Canadian Canoe is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
There once was an adopted father, and the son who had adopted him died without leaving a will, and the poor father was sonless and penniless.
Line 2
He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.
Line 3
However, no will was found, and the property of the rich son was put up to auction.
Line 4
The poor father watched the sale with a gloomy face.
Line 5
There was the Broadwood grand-piano, on which his son had taught him his scales: he saw it disposed of to a stranger, and turned away to weep.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.”

However adverb US /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading “However, no will was found, and the property of the rich son was put up to auction.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “There once was an adopted father, and the son who had adopted him died without leaving a will, and the poor father was sonless and penniless.”

Would modal verb US /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading “He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There once was an adopted father, and the son who had adopted him died without leaving a will, and the poor father was sonless and penniless.

adopted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There once was an adopted father, and the son who had adopted him died without leaving a will, and the poor father was sonless and penniless.

adoptive

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There once was an adopted father, and the son who had adopted him died without leaving a will, and the poor father was sonless and penniless.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading There once was an adopted father, and the son who had adopted him died without leaving a will, and the poor father was sonless and penniless.

arrangement

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.

auction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, no will was found, and the property of the rich son was put up to auction.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was the Broadwood grand-piano, on which his son had taught him his scales: he saw it disposed of to a stranger, and turned away to weep.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.

Broadwood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was the Broadwood grand-piano, on which his son had taught him his scales: he saw it disposed of to a stranger, and turned away to weep.

died

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There once was an adopted father, and the son who had adopted him died without leaving a will, and the poor father was sonless and penniless.

disposed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was the Broadwood grand-piano, on which his son had taught him his scales: he saw it disposed of to a stranger, and turned away to weep.

enough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.

face

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The poor father watched the sale with a gloomy face.

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There once was an adopted father, and the son who had adopted him died without leaving a will, and the poor father was sonless and penniless.

felt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.

found

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, no will was found, and the property of the rich son was put up to auction.

gloomy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The poor father watched the sale with a gloomy face.

grand-piano

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was the Broadwood grand-piano, on which his son had taught him his scales: he saw it disposed of to a stranger, and turned away to weep.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading There once was an adopted father, and the son who had adopted him died without leaving a will, and the poor father was sonless and penniless.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading There once was an adopted father, and the son who had adopted him died without leaving a will, and the poor father was sonless and penniless.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.

HoweveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading However, no will was found, and the property of the rich son was put up to auction.

important

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading There was the Broadwood grand-piano, on which his son had taught him his scales: he saw it disposed of to a stranger, and turned away to weep.

leaving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There once was an adopted father, and the son who had adopted him died without leaving a will, and the poor father was sonless and penniless.

making

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.

never

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading However, no will was found, and the property of the rich son was put up to auction.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.

omit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There was the Broadwood grand-piano, on which his son had taught him his scales: he saw it disposed of to a stranger, and turned away to weep.

once

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There once was an adopted father, and the son who had adopted him died without leaving a will, and the poor father was sonless and penniless.

penniless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There once was an adopted father, and the son who had adopted him died without leaving a will, and the poor father was sonless and penniless.

poor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There once was an adopted father, and the son who had adopted him died without leaving a will, and the poor father was sonless and penniless.

property

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, no will was found, and the property of the rich son was put up to auction.

put

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, no will was found, and the property of the rich son was put up to auction.

rich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, no will was found, and the property of the rich son was put up to auction.

sale

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The poor father watched the sale with a gloomy face.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was the Broadwood grand-piano, on which his son had taught him his scales: he saw it disposed of to a stranger, and turned away to weep.

scales

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was the Broadwood grand-piano, on which his son had taught him his scales: he saw it disposed of to a stranger, and turned away to weep.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.

son

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There once was an adopted father, and the son who had adopted him died without leaving a will, and the poor father was sonless and penniless.

sonless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There once was an adopted father, and the son who had adopted him died without leaving a will, and the poor father was sonless and penniless.

stranger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was the Broadwood grand-piano, on which his son had taught him his scales: he saw it disposed of to a stranger, and turned away to weep.

sure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.

taught

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was the Broadwood grand-piano, on which his son had taught him his scales: he saw it disposed of to a stranger, and turned away to weep.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading There once was an adopted father, and the son who had adopted him died without leaving a will, and the poor father was sonless and penniless.

There

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There once was an adopted father, and the son who had adopted him died without leaving a will, and the poor father was sonless and penniless.

thoughtless

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.

turned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was the Broadwood grand-piano, on which his son had taught him his scales: he saw it disposed of to a stranger, and turned away to weep.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading However, no will was found, and the property of the rich son was put up to auction.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There once was an adopted father, and the son who had adopted him died without leaving a will, and the poor father was sonless and penniless.

watched

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The poor father watched the sale with a gloomy face.

weep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There was the Broadwood grand-piano, on which his son had taught him his scales: he saw it disposed of to a stranger, and turned away to weep.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There was the Broadwood grand-piano, on which his son had taught him his scales: he saw it disposed of to a stranger, and turned away to weep.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading There once was an adopted father, and the son who had adopted him died without leaving a will, and the poor father was sonless and penniless.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading There once was an adopted father, and the son who had adopted him died without leaving a will, and the poor father was sonless and penniless.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The poor father watched the sale with a gloomy face.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading There once was an adopted father, and the son who had adopted him died without leaving a will, and the poor father was sonless and penniless.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He felt sure that his adoptive son would never have been thoughtless enough to omit so important an arrangement as the making of a will.