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In a New World
In a New World

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of In a New World is here in full — 55 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for In a New World
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A TIMELY RESCUE.
On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.
Neither Fletcher nor their new Yankee acquaintance was at hand, and they started by themselves.
They did not confine themselves to the more frequented streets, but followed wherever fancy led.
They had no thought of an adventure, but one awaited them.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In a New World

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of In a New World is here in full — 55 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A TIMELY RESCUE.
/ə ˈtaɪmli ˈreskjuː/
Line 2
On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.
/ɑːn ðə læst ˈiːvnɪŋ spent ɪn ˈmelbərn ðə bɔɪz ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd tuː teɪk ə ˌferˈwel wɔːk əˈbaʊt ðə ˈsɪti nɑːt ˈnoʊɪŋ wen ɪt wʊd əˈɡen biː ðer ˈfɔːrtʃən tuː siː ɪt/
Line 3
Neither Fletcher nor their new Yankee acquaintance was at hand, and they started by themselves.
/ˈniːðər ˈfletʃər nɔːr ðer nuː ˈjæŋki əˈkweɪntəns wɑːz æt hænd ənd ðeɪ ˈstɑːrtɪd baɪ ðemˈselvz/
Line 4
They did not confine themselves to the more frequented streets, but followed wherever fancy led.
/ðeɪ dɪd nɑːt kənˈfaɪn ðemˈselvz tuː ðə mɔːr ˈfriːkwəntɪd striːts bʌt ˈfɑːloʊd weˈrevər ˈfænsi led/
Line 5
They had no thought of an adventure, but one awaited them.
/ðeɪ hæd noʊ θɔːt ʌv æn ædˈventʃər bʌt wʌn əˈweɪtɪd ðem/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

awaited adjective US /əˈweɪtɪd/

expected hopefully

From this reading “They had no thought of an adventure, but one awaited them.”

confine verb US /kənˈfaɪn/

place limits on (extent or amount or access)

From this reading “They did not confine themselves to the more frequented streets, but followed wherever fancy led.”

Fletcher noun US /ˈfletʃər/

prolific English dramatist who collaborated with Francis Beaumont and many other dramatists (1579-1625)

From this reading “Neither Fletcher nor their new Yankee acquaintance was at hand, and they started by themselves.”

frequented verb US /ˈfriːkwəntɪd/

past form of “frequent” — do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading “They did not confine themselves to the more frequented streets, but followed wherever fancy led.”

Melbourne noun US /ˈmelbərn/

a resort town in east central Florida

From this reading “On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.”

rescue verb US /ˈreskjuː/

free from harm or evil

From this reading “A TIMELY RESCUE.”

timely adjective US /ˈtaɪmli/

before a time limit expires

From this reading “A TIMELY RESCUE.”

Yankee noun US /ˈjæŋki/

an American who lives in the North (especially during the American Civil War)

From this reading “Neither Fletcher nor their new Yankee acquaintance was at hand, and they started by themselves.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

last evening adjective + noun

In this reading “On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.”

at hand preposition + noun

close in space; within reach

In this reading “Neither Fletcher nor their new Yankee acquaintance was at hand, and they started by themselves.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A TIMELY RESCUE.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

acquaintancenounUS /əˈkweɪntəns/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading Neither Fletcher nor their new Yankee acquaintance was at hand, and they started by themselves.

adventureverbUS /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading They had no thought of an adventure, but one awaited them.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading They had no thought of an adventure, but one awaited them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Neither Fletcher nor their new Yankee acquaintance was at hand, and they started by themselves.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Neither Fletcher nor their new Yankee acquaintance was at hand, and they started by themselves.

awaitedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪtɪd/

expected hopefully

From this reading They had no thought of an adventure, but one awaited them.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They did not confine themselves to the more frequented streets, but followed wherever fancy led.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Neither Fletcher nor their new Yankee acquaintance was at hand, and they started by themselves.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

confineverbUS /kənˈfaɪn/

place limits on (extent or amount or access)

From this reading They did not confine themselves to the more frequented streets, but followed wherever fancy led.

decidedadjectiveUS /ˌdɪˈsaɪdɪd/

recognizable; marked

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading They did not confine themselves to the more frequented streets, but followed wherever fancy led.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

fancynounUS /ˈfænsi/

something many people believe that is false

From this reading They did not confine themselves to the more frequented streets, but followed wherever fancy led.

farewellnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

FletchernounUS /ˈfletʃər/

prolific English dramatist who collaborated with Francis Beaumont and many other dramatists (1579-1625)

From this reading Neither Fletcher nor their new Yankee acquaintance was at hand, and they started by themselves.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading They did not confine themselves to the more frequented streets, but followed wherever fancy led.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

frequentedverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntɪd/

past form of “frequent” — do one's shopping at; do business with; be a customer or client of

From this reading They did not confine themselves to the more frequented streets, but followed wherever fancy led.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading They had no thought of an adventure, but one awaited them.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Neither Fletcher nor their new Yankee acquaintance was at hand, and they started by themselves.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading They did not confine themselves to the more frequented streets, but followed wherever fancy led.

MelbournenounUS /ˈmelbərn/

a resort town in east central Florida

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading They did not confine themselves to the more frequented streets, but followed wherever fancy led.

NeitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading Neither Fletcher nor their new Yankee acquaintance was at hand, and they started by themselves.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Neither Fletcher nor their new Yankee acquaintance was at hand, and they started by themselves.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading They had no thought of an adventure, but one awaited them.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading Neither Fletcher nor their new Yankee acquaintance was at hand, and they started by themselves.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading They had no thought of an adventure, but one awaited them.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading They had no thought of an adventure, but one awaited them.

RESCUEverbUS /ˈreskjuː/

free from harm or evil

From this reading A TIMELY RESCUE.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

startedverbUS /ˈstɑːrtɪd/

past form of “start” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading Neither Fletcher nor their new Yankee acquaintance was at hand, and they started by themselves.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading They did not confine themselves to the more frequented streets, but followed wherever fancy led.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They had no thought of an adventure, but one awaited them.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Neither Fletcher nor their new Yankee acquaintance was at hand, and they started by themselves.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Neither Fletcher nor their new Yankee acquaintance was at hand, and they started by themselves.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading They had no thought of an adventure, but one awaited them.

TIMELYadjectiveUS /ˈtaɪmli/

before a time limit expires

From this reading A TIMELY RESCUE.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Neither Fletcher nor their new Yankee acquaintance was at hand, and they started by themselves.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

whereverconjunctionUS /weˈrevər/

in or to any place at all

From this reading They did not confine themselves to the more frequented streets, but followed wherever fancy led.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading On the last evening spent in Melbourne the boys decided to take a farewell walk about the city, not knowing when it would again be their fortune to see it.

YankeenounUS /ˈjæŋki/

an American who lives in the North (especially during the American Civil War)

From this reading Neither Fletcher nor their new Yankee acquaintance was at hand, and they started by themselves.

Chapter 4 of In a New World by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 55 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of In a New World contain?

Chapter 4 holds 55 sentences of In a New World, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of In a New World by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 55 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of In a New World?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In a New World

Common questions about reading In a New World by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In a New World?

Yes. All 4094 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26111 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In a New World is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26111, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In a New World take to read?

About 341 minutes of reading across 819 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In a New World section by section

How to work through In a New World section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of In a New World to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In a New World

Words and structures a reader meets early in In a New World, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Horatio
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In a New World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In a New World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In a New World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Facing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In a New World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.