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In a New World
In a New World

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of In a New World is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for In a New World
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A NIGHT INCIDENT.
The path of a gold-seeker in Australia was beset with difficulties.
The country about Melbourne, and far inland, was boggy, the soil being volcanic, and abounding in mud which appears to have no bottom.
The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.
Some were even months in traversing the comparatively small distance across the country to the goal they sought.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In a New World

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of In a New World is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A NIGHT INCIDENT.
/ə naɪt ˈɪnsədənt/
Line 2
The path of a gold-seeker in Australia was beset with difficulties.
Line 3
The country about Melbourne, and far inland, was boggy, the soil being volcanic, and abounding in mud which appears to have no bottom.
Line 4
The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.
/ðə roʊd tuː ðə maɪnz wɑːz ɔːl ðə wɜːrs fɔːr ˈhævɪŋ bɪn plaʊd ʌp baɪ ˈbʊlək tiːmz ənd wɜːrkt ˈɪntuː ə slʌf wɪtʃ pruːvd ðə dɪˈskɜːrɪdʒmənt ʌv ˈmaɪnɪŋ ˈpɑːrtiz/
Line 5
Some were even months in traversing the comparatively small distance across the country to the goal they sought.
/sʌm wɜːr ˈiːvɪn mʌnθs ɪn trəˈvɜːrsɪŋ ðə kəmˈperətɪvli smɔːl ˈdɪstəns əˈkrɔːs ðə ˈkʌntri tuː ðə ɡoʊl ðeɪ sɔːt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abounding adjective US /əˈbaʊndɪŋ/

existing in abundance

From this reading “The country about Melbourne, and far inland, was boggy, the soil being volcanic, and abounding in mud which appears to have no bottom.”

bullock noun US /ˈbʊlək/

young bull

From this reading “The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.”

discouragement noun US /dɪˈskɜːrɪdʒmənt/

the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles

From this reading “The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.”

Melbourne noun US /ˈmelbərn/

a resort town in east central Florida

From this reading “The country about Melbourne, and far inland, was boggy, the soil being volcanic, and abounding in mud which appears to have no bottom.”

ploughed adjective US /plaʊd/

(of farmland) broken and turned over with a plow

From this reading “The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.”

slough noun US /slʌf/

necrotic tissue; a mortified or gangrenous part or mass

From this reading “The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.”

traversing verb US /trəˈvɜːrsɪŋ/

-ing form of “traverse” — travel across or pass over

From this reading “Some were even months in traversing the comparatively small distance across the country to the goal they sought.”

volcanic adjective US /vɑːlˈkænɪk/

relating to or produced by or consisting of volcanoes

From this reading “The country about Melbourne, and far inland, was boggy, the soil being volcanic, and abounding in mud which appears to have no bottom.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

comparatively small adverb + adjective

In this reading “Some were even months in traversing the comparatively small distance across the country to the goal they sought.”

far inland adverb + adjective

In this reading “The country about Melbourne, and far inland, was boggy, the soil being volcanic, and abounding in mud which appears to have no bottom.”

beset with verb + particle

In this reading “The path of a gold-seeker in Australia was beset with difficulties.”

across the country preposition + article + noun counted as “across … country”

extending throughout an entire nation

In this reading “Some were even months in traversing the comparatively small distance across the country to the goal they sought.”

with difficulties preposition + noun counted as “with difficulty”

In this reading “The path of a gold-seeker in Australia was beset with difficulties.”

All words in this reading · 62

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A NIGHT INCIDENT.

aboundingadjectiveUS /əˈbaʊndɪŋ/

existing in abundance

From this reading The country about Melbourne, and far inland, was boggy, the soil being volcanic, and abounding in mud which appears to have no bottom.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The country about Melbourne, and far inland, was boggy, the soil being volcanic, and abounding in mud which appears to have no bottom.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Some were even months in traversing the comparatively small distance across the country to the goal they sought.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The country about Melbourne, and far inland, was boggy, the soil being volcanic, and abounding in mud which appears to have no bottom.

appearsverbUS /əˈpɪrz/

third-person singular of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The country about Melbourne, and far inland, was boggy, the soil being volcanic, and abounding in mud which appears to have no bottom.

AustralianounUS /ɔːˈstreɪljə/

a nation occupying the whole of the Australian continent; Aboriginal tribes are thought to have migrated from southeastern Asia 20,000 years ago; first Europeans were British convicts sent there as a penal colony

From this reading The path of a gold-seeker in Australia was beset with difficulties.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The country about Melbourne, and far inland, was boggy, the soil being volcanic, and abounding in mud which appears to have no bottom.

besetverbUS /bɪˈset/

annoy continually or chronically

From this reading The path of a gold-seeker in Australia was beset with difficulties.

boggyadjective

(of soil) soft and watery

From this reading The country about Melbourne, and far inland, was boggy, the soil being volcanic, and abounding in mud which appears to have no bottom.

bottomnounUS /ˈbɑːtəm/

the lower side of anything

From this reading The country about Melbourne, and far inland, was boggy, the soil being volcanic, and abounding in mud which appears to have no bottom.

bullocknounUS /ˈbʊlək/

young bull

From this reading The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.

comparativelyadverbUS /kəmˈperətɪvli/

in a relative manner; by comparison to something else

From this reading Some were even months in traversing the comparatively small distance across the country to the goal they sought.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The country about Melbourne, and far inland, was boggy, the soil being volcanic, and abounding in mud which appears to have no bottom.

difficultiesnounUS /ˈdɪfəkəltiz/

plural of “difficulty” — an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading The path of a gold-seeker in Australia was beset with difficulties.

discouragementnounUS /dɪˈskɜːrɪdʒmənt/

the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles

From this reading The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading Some were even months in traversing the comparatively small distance across the country to the goal they sought.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Some were even months in traversing the comparatively small distance across the country to the goal they sought.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The country about Melbourne, and far inland, was boggy, the soil being volcanic, and abounding in mud which appears to have no bottom.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.

goalnounUS /ɡoʊl/

the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it

From this reading Some were even months in traversing the comparatively small distance across the country to the goal they sought.

gold-seeker

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The path of a gold-seeker in Australia was beset with difficulties.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The country about Melbourne, and far inland, was boggy, the soil being volcanic, and abounding in mud which appears to have no bottom.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The path of a gold-seeker in Australia was beset with difficulties.

INCIDENTnounUS /ˈɪnsədənt/

a single distinct event

From this reading A NIGHT INCIDENT.

inlandadjectiveUS /ˈɪnlænd/

situated away from an area's coast or border

From this reading The country about Melbourne, and far inland, was boggy, the soil being volcanic, and abounding in mud which appears to have no bottom.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.

MelbournenounUS /ˈmelbərn/

a resort town in east central Florida

From this reading The country about Melbourne, and far inland, was boggy, the soil being volcanic, and abounding in mud which appears to have no bottom.

minesnounUS /maɪnz/

plural of “mine” — excavation in the earth from which ores and minerals are extracted

From this reading The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.

miningnounUS /ˈmaɪnɪŋ/

the act of extracting ores or coal etc from the earth

From this reading The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Some were even months in traversing the comparatively small distance across the country to the goal they sought.

mudnounUS /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading The country about Melbourne, and far inland, was boggy, the soil being volcanic, and abounding in mud which appears to have no bottom.

NIGHTnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading A NIGHT INCIDENT.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The country about Melbourne, and far inland, was boggy, the soil being volcanic, and abounding in mud which appears to have no bottom.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The path of a gold-seeker in Australia was beset with difficulties.

partiesnounUS /ˈpɑːrtiz/

plural of “party” — an organization to gain political power

From this reading The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading The path of a gold-seeker in Australia was beset with difficulties.

ploughedadjectiveUS /plaʊd/

(of farmland) broken and turned over with a plow

From this reading The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.

sloughnounUS /slʌf/

necrotic tissue; a mortified or gangrenous part or mass

From this reading The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Some were even months in traversing the comparatively small distance across the country to the goal they sought.

soilnounUS /sɔɪl/

the state of being covered with unclean things

From this reading The country about Melbourne, and far inland, was boggy, the soil being volcanic, and abounding in mud which appears to have no bottom.

SomeadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Some were even months in traversing the comparatively small distance across the country to the goal they sought.

soughtadjectiveUS /sɔːt/

that is looked for

From this reading Some were even months in traversing the comparatively small distance across the country to the goal they sought.

teamsnounUS /tiːmz/

plural of “team” — a cooperative unit (especially in sports)

From this reading The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The path of a gold-seeker in Australia was beset with difficulties.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Some were even months in traversing the comparatively small distance across the country to the goal they sought.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The country about Melbourne, and far inland, was boggy, the soil being volcanic, and abounding in mud which appears to have no bottom.

traversingverbUS /trəˈvɜːrsɪŋ/

-ing form of “traverse” — travel across or pass over

From this reading Some were even months in traversing the comparatively small distance across the country to the goal they sought.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.

volcanicadjectiveUS /vɑːlˈkænɪk/

relating to or produced by or consisting of volcanoes

From this reading The country about Melbourne, and far inland, was boggy, the soil being volcanic, and abounding in mud which appears to have no bottom.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The path of a gold-seeker in Australia was beset with difficulties.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Some were even months in traversing the comparatively small distance across the country to the goal they sought.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The country about Melbourne, and far inland, was boggy, the soil being volcanic, and abounding in mud which appears to have no bottom.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The path of a gold-seeker in Australia was beset with difficulties.

workedverbUS /wɜːrkt/

past form of “work” — exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.

worseadjectiveUS /wɜːrs/

(comparative of “bad”) inferior to another in quality or condition or desirability

From this reading The road to the mines was all the worse for having been ploughed up by bullock teams, and worked into a slough which proved the discouragement of mining parties.

Chapter 6 of In a New World by Horatio, Jr. Alger holds 111 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of In a New World contain?

Chapter 6 holds 111 sentences of In a New World, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of In a New World by Horatio, Jr. Alger exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 111 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of In a New World?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In a New World

Common questions about reading In a New World by Horatio, Jr. Alger on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In a New World?

Yes. All 4094 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26111 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In a New World is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26111, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In a New World take to read?

About 341 minutes of reading across 819 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In a New World section by section

How to work through In a New World section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of In a New World to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In a New World

Words and structures a reader meets early in In a New World, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Horatio
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In a New World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Alger
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In a New World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In a New World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Facing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In a New World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.