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In Africa
In Africa

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of In Africa is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
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NINE DAYS WITHOUT SEEING AN ELEPHANT.
THE ROOSEVELT PARTY DEPARTS AND WE MARCH FOR THE MOUNTAINS ON OUR BIG ELEPHANT HUNT.
THE POLICEMAN OF THE PLAINS The Mount Elgon elephants have a very bad reputation.
The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.
As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In Africa

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of In Africa is here in full — 154 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
NINE DAYS WITHOUT SEEING AN ELEPHANT.
/naɪn deɪz wɪˈθaʊt ˈsiːɪŋ æn ˈeləfənt/
Line 2
THE ROOSEVELT PARTY DEPARTS AND WE MARCH FOR THE MOUNTAINS ON OUR BIG ELEPHANT HUNT.
/ðə ˈroʊzəvelt ˈpɑːrti dɪˈpɑːrts ənd wiː mɑːrtʃ fɔːr ðə ˈmaʊntənz ɑːn ˈaʊər bɪɡ ˈeləfənt hʌnt/
Line 3
THE POLICEMAN OF THE PLAINS The Mount Elgon elephants have a very bad reputation.
Line 4
The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.
Line 5
As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.
/æz ə ˈnætʃərəl ˈkɑːnsəkwəns ʌv ðɪs ˌʌnriˈstrɪktɪd ˈpoʊtʃɪŋ ðə hɜːrdz hæv bɪn ˈhʌntəd ənd hərˈæst soʊ mʌtʃ ðæt moʊst ʌv ðə lɑːrdʒ bʊl ˈeləfənts wɪð bɪɡ ˈaɪvəri hæv bɪn kɪld ˈliːvɪŋ fɔːr ðə ˈɡreɪtər pɑːrt bɪɡ hɜːrdz ʌv kaʊz ənd jʌŋ ˈeləfənts meɪd ˈsævədʒ ənd ˈvɪʃəs baɪ ðer ˌpɜːrsəˈkjuːʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

departs verb US /dɪˈpɑːrts/

third-person singular of “depart” — move away from a place into another direction

From this reading “THE ROOSEVELT PARTY DEPARTS AND WE MARCH FOR THE MOUNTAINS ON OUR BIG ELEPHANT HUNT.”

harassed adjective US /hərˈæst/

troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances

From this reading “As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.”

poachers noun US /ˈpoʊtʃərz/

plural of “poacher” — someone who hunts or fishes illegally on the property of another

From this reading “The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.”

poaching noun US /ˈpoʊtʃɪŋ/

cooking in simmering liquid

From this reading “As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.”

roosevelt noun US /ˈroʊzəvelt/

32nd President of the United States; elected four times; instituted New Deal to counter the Great Depression and led country during World War II (1882-1945)

From this reading “THE ROOSEVELT PARTY DEPARTS AND WE MARCH FOR THE MOUNTAINS ON OUR BIG ELEPHANT HUNT.”

Swahili noun US /swɑːˈhiːli/

the most widely spoken Bantu languages; the official language of Kenya and Tanzania and widely used as a lingua franca in east and central Africa

From this reading “The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.”

Uganda noun US /juːˈɡændɑː/

a landlocked republic in eastern Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1962

From this reading “The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.”

unrestricted adjective US /ˌʌnriˈstrɪktɪd/

not subject to or subjected to restriction

From this reading “As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE POLICEMAN OF THE PLAINS The Mount Elgon elephants have a very bad reputation.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading NINE DAYS WITHOUT SEEING AN ELEPHANT.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE ROOSEVELT PARTY DEPARTS AND WE MARCH FOR THE MOUNTAINS ON OUR BIG ELEPHANT HUNT.

ArabnounUS /ˈærəb/

a member of a Semitic people originally from the Arabian peninsula and surrounding territories who speaks Arabic and who inhabits much of the Middle East and northern Africa

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading THE POLICEMAN OF THE PLAINS The Mount Elgon elephants have a very bad reputation.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

BIGadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading THE ROOSEVELT PARTY DEPARTS AND WE MARCH FOR THE MOUNTAINS ON OUR BIG ELEPHANT HUNT.

bordernounUS /ˈbɔːrdər/

a line that indicates a boundary

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

bullnounUS /bʊl/

uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

consequencenounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəns/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

countriesnounUS /ˈkʌntriz/

plural of “country” — a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

cowsnounUS /kaʊz/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

DAYSnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading NINE DAYS WITHOUT SEEING AN ELEPHANT.

DEPARTSverbUS /dɪˈpɑːrts/

third-person singular of “depart” — move away from a place into another direction

From this reading THE ROOSEVELT PARTY DEPARTS AND WE MARCH FOR THE MOUNTAINS ON OUR BIG ELEPHANT HUNT.

districtnounUS /ˈdɪstrɪkt/

a region marked off for administrative or other purposes

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

ELEPHANTnounUS /ˈeləfənt/

five-toed pachyderm

From this reading NINE DAYS WITHOUT SEEING AN ELEPHANT.

elephantsnounUS /ˈeləfənts/

plural of “elephant” — five-toed pachyderm

From this reading THE POLICEMAN OF THE PLAINS The Mount Elgon elephants have a very bad reputation.

Elgon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE POLICEMAN OF THE PLAINS The Mount Elgon elephants have a very bad reputation.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE ROOSEVELT PARTY DEPARTS AND WE MARCH FOR THE MOUNTAINS ON OUR BIG ELEPHANT HUNT.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

governmentnounUS /ˈɡʌvərmənt/

the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

harassedadjectiveUS /hərˈæst/

troubled persistently especially with petty annoyances

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading THE POLICEMAN OF THE PLAINS The Mount Elgon elephants have a very bad reputation.

herdsnounUS /hɜːrdz/

plural of “herd” — a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

HUNTverbUS /hʌnt/

pursue for food or sport (as of wild animals)

From this reading THE ROOSEVELT PARTY DEPARTS AND WE MARCH FOR THE MOUNTAINS ON OUR BIG ELEPHANT HUNT.

huntedadjectiveUS /ˈhʌntəd/

reflecting the fear or terror of one who is hunted

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

huntersnounUS /ˈhʌntərz/

plural of “hunter” — someone who hunts game

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

ivorynounUS /ˈaɪvəri/

a hard smooth ivory colored dentine that makes up most of the tusks of elephants and walruses

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

MARCHverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading THE ROOSEVELT PARTY DEPARTS AND WE MARCH FOR THE MOUNTAINS ON OUR BIG ELEPHANT HUNT.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

MountverbUS /maʊnt/

attach to a support

From this reading THE POLICEMAN OF THE PLAINS The Mount Elgon elephants have a very bad reputation.

MOUNTAINSnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading THE ROOSEVELT PARTY DEPARTS AND WE MARCH FOR THE MOUNTAINS ON OUR BIG ELEPHANT HUNT.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

NINEnounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading NINE DAYS WITHOUT SEEING AN ELEPHANT.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE POLICEMAN OF THE PLAINS The Mount Elgon elephants have a very bad reputation.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE ROOSEVELT PARTY DEPARTS AND WE MARCH FOR THE MOUNTAINS ON OUR BIG ELEPHANT HUNT.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

OURdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading THE ROOSEVELT PARTY DEPARTS AND WE MARCH FOR THE MOUNTAINS ON OUR BIG ELEPHANT HUNT.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

PARTYnounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading THE ROOSEVELT PARTY DEPARTS AND WE MARCH FOR THE MOUNTAINS ON OUR BIG ELEPHANT HUNT.

persecutionnounUS /ˌpɜːrsəˈkjuːʃən/

the act of persecuting (especially on the basis of race or religion)

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

PLAINSnounUS /pleɪnz/

plural of “plain” — extensive tract of level open land

From this reading THE POLICEMAN OF THE PLAINS The Mount Elgon elephants have a very bad reputation.

poachersnounUS /ˈpoʊtʃərz/

plural of “poacher” — someone who hunts or fishes illegally on the property of another

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

poachingnounUS /ˈpoʊtʃɪŋ/

cooking in simmering liquid

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

POLICEMANnounUS /pəˈliːsmən/

a member of a police force

From this reading THE POLICEMAN OF THE PLAINS The Mount Elgon elephants have a very bad reputation.

preynounUS /preɪ/

a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

protectionnounUS /prəˈtekʃən/

the activity of protecting someone or something

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

remoteadjectiveUS /rɪˈmoʊt/

located far away spatially

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

reputationnounUS /ˌrepjəˈteɪʃən/

the state of being held in high esteem and honor

From this reading THE POLICEMAN OF THE PLAINS The Mount Elgon elephants have a very bad reputation.

ROOSEVELTnounUS /ˈroʊzəvelt/

32nd President of the United States; elected four times; instituted New Deal to counter the Great Depression and led country during World War II (1882-1945)

From this reading THE ROOSEVELT PARTY DEPARTS AND WE MARCH FOR THE MOUNTAINS ON OUR BIG ELEPHANT HUNT.

savageadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

SEEINGnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading NINE DAYS WITHOUT SEEING AN ELEPHANT.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

sortsnounUS /sɔːrts/

plural of “sort” — a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

Suk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

SwahilinounUS /swɑːˈhiːli/

the most widely spoken Bantu languages; the official language of Kenya and Tanzania and widely used as a lingua franca in east and central Africa

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE ROOSEVELT PARTY DEPARTS AND WE MARCH FOR THE MOUNTAINS ON OUR BIG ELEPHANT HUNT.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

Turkana

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

UgandanounUS /juːˈɡændɑː/

a landlocked republic in eastern Africa; achieved independence from the United Kingdom in 1962

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

unrestrictedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnriˈstrɪktɪd/

not subject to or subjected to restriction

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading THE POLICEMAN OF THE PLAINS The Mount Elgon elephants have a very bad reputation.

viciousadjectiveUS /ˈvɪʃəs/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

WEpronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading THE ROOSEVELT PARTY DEPARTS AND WE MARCH FOR THE MOUNTAINS ON OUR BIG ELEPHANT HUNT.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

WITHOUTprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading NINE DAYS WITHOUT SEEING AN ELEPHANT.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading The district is remote from government protection and for years the herds have been the prey of Swahili and Arab ivory hunters, as well as poachers of all sorts who have come over the Uganda border or down from the savage Turkana and Suk countries on the north.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading As a natural consequence of this unrestricted poaching the herds have been hunted and harassed so much that most of the large bull elephants with big ivory have been killed, leaving for the greater part big herds of cows and young elephants made savage and vicious by their persecution.

Chapter 10 of In Africa by John T. (John Tinney) McCutcheon holds 154 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of In Africa contain?

Chapter 10 holds 154 sentences of In Africa, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of In Africa by John T. (John Tinney) McCutcheon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 154 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of In Africa?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In Africa

Common questions about reading In Africa by John T. (John Tinney) McCutcheon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In Africa?

Yes. All 3895 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21254 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In Africa is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21254, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In Africa take to read?

About 324 minutes of reading across 779 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In Africa section by section

How to work through In Africa section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of In Africa to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In Africa

Words and structures a reader meets early in In Africa, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hunting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Africa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fraught
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Africa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Africa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hardships
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Africa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.