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In African Forest and Jungle
In African Forest and Jungle

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of In African Forest and Jungle is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/13 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.
I was not sure whether I was at the end of July or at the beginning of August, nor could I tell if I was north or south of the equator.
The only way for me to find out these things was to make astronomical observations, to find out my latitude and longitude.
While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.
The foliage of the trees above my head took the place of the gray and cloudy sky.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In African Forest and Jungle

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of In African Forest and Jungle is here in full — 69 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/13 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.
Line 2
I was not sure whether I was at the end of July or at the beginning of August, nor could I tell if I was north or south of the equator.
/aɪ wɑːz nɑːt ʃʊr ˈweðər aɪ wɑːz æt ðə end ʌv ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ ɔːr æt ðə bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ ʌv ˈɑːɡəst nɔːr kʊd aɪ tel ɪf aɪ wɑːz nɔːrθ ɔːr saʊθ ʌv ðə ɪˈkweɪtər/
Line 3
The only way for me to find out these things was to make astronomical observations, to find out my latitude and longitude.
/ðə ˈoʊnli weɪ fɔːr miː tuː faɪnd aʊt ðiːz θɪŋz wɑːz tuː meɪk ˌæstrəˈnɑːmɪkəl ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃənz tuː faɪnd aʊt maɪ ˈlætətuːd ənd ˈlɑːndʒətuːd/
Line 4
While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.
/waɪl ɪn ðæt ɡreɪt ənd əˈperəntli ˈbaʊndləs ˈfɔːrəst aɪ kəmˈperd ˌmaɪˈself tuː ə ˈmerənər ɔːl əˈloʊn ɪn ə boʊt wɪˈθaʊt ˈkʌmpəs ɪn ðə ˈmɪdəl ʌv ðə ˈoʊʃən ˈhævɪŋ fɔːr deɪz ə ˈklaʊdi ənd ɡreɪ skaɪ əˈbʌv hɪz hed wɪtʃ hɪd ðə sʌn ðə muːn ənd ðə stɑːrz frʌm hɪz saɪt soʊ ðæt hiː kʊd nɑːt noʊ ɪn wʌt dərˈekʃən tuː stɪr hɪz boʊt/
Line 5
The foliage of the trees above my head took the place of the gray and cloudy sky.
/ðə ˈfoʊlɪdʒ ʌv ðə triːz əˈbʌv maɪ hed tʊk ðə pleɪs ʌv ðə ɡreɪ ənd ˈklaʊdi skaɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

astronomical adjective US /ˌæstrəˈnɑːmɪkəl/

relating or belonging to the science of astronomy

From this reading “The only way for me to find out these things was to make astronomical observations, to find out my latitude and longitude.”

boundless adjective US /ˈbaʊndləs/

seemingly boundless in amount, number, degree, or especially extent

From this reading “While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.”

cloudy adjective US /ˈklaʊdi/

lacking definite form or limits

From this reading “While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.”

equator noun US /ɪˈkweɪtər/

an imaginary line around the Earth forming the great circle that is equidistant from the north and south poles

From this reading “I was not sure whether I was at the end of July or at the beginning of August, nor could I tell if I was north or south of the equator.”

longitude noun US /ˈlɑːndʒətuːd/

the angular distance between a point on any meridian and the prime meridian at Greenwich

From this reading “The only way for me to find out these things was to make astronomical observations, to find out my latitude and longitude.”

mariner noun US /ˈmerənər/

a man who serves as a sailor

From this reading “While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.”

profusion noun US /prəˈfjuːʒən/

the property of being extremely abundant

From this reading “MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.”

turtle's noun US /ˈtɜːrtəlz/

possessive form of “turtle” — a sweater or jersey with a high close-fitting collar

From this reading “MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

cloudy sky adjective + noun

In this reading “The foliage of the trees above my head took the place of the gray and cloudy sky.”

gray sky noun + noun

In this reading “While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.”

find out verb + adjective

establish after a calculation, investigation, experiment, survey, or study

In this reading “The only way for me to find out these things was to make astronomical observations, to find out my latitude and longitude.”

in the middle preposition + article + noun counted as “in … middle”

In this reading “While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.”

at the end preposition + article + noun counted as “at … end”

In this reading “I was not sure whether I was at the end of July or at the beginning of August, nor could I tell if I was north or south of the equator.”

at the beginning preposition + article + noun counted as “at … beginning”

In this reading “I was not sure whether I was at the end of July or at the beginning of August, nor could I tell if I was north or south of the equator.”

in the forest preposition + article + noun counted as “in … forest”

In this reading “MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

apparentlyadverbUS /əˈperəntli/

from appearances alone

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

astronomicaladjectiveUS /ˌæstrəˈnɑːmɪkəl/

relating or belonging to the science of astronomy

From this reading The only way for me to find out these things was to make astronomical observations, to find out my latitude and longitude.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I was not sure whether I was at the end of July or at the beginning of August, nor could I tell if I was north or south of the equator.

AugustnounUS /ˈɑːɡəst/

the month following July and preceding September

From this reading I was not sure whether I was at the end of July or at the beginning of August, nor could I tell if I was north or south of the equator.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading I was not sure whether I was at the end of July or at the beginning of August, nor could I tell if I was north or south of the equator.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

boundlessadjectiveUS /ˈbaʊndləs/

seemingly boundless in amount, number, degree, or especially extent

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

BUILDverbUS /bɪld/

make by combining materials and parts

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

CANmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

cloudyadjectiveUS /ˈklaʊdi/

lacking definite form or limits

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

comparedverbUS /kəmˈperd/

past form of “compare” — examine and note the similarities or differences of

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

compassnounUS /ˈkʌmpəs/

navigational instrument for finding directions

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

datenounUS /deɪt/

the specified day of the month

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

EGGSnounUS /eɡz/

oval reproductive body of a fowl (especially a hen) used as food

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading I was not sure whether I was at the end of July or at the beginning of August, nor could I tell if I was north or south of the equator.

equatornounUS /ɪˈkweɪtər/

an imaginary line around the Earth forming the great circle that is equidistant from the north and south poles

From this reading I was not sure whether I was at the end of July or at the beginning of August, nor could I tell if I was north or south of the equator.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading The only way for me to find out these things was to make astronomical observations, to find out my latitude and longitude.

foliagenounUS /ˈfoʊlɪdʒ/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading The foliage of the trees above my head took the place of the gray and cloudy sky.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The only way for me to find out these things was to make astronomical observations, to find out my latitude and longitude.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

GOverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

HADauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

HEAVENSnounUS /ˈhevənz/

the apparent surface of the imaginary sphere on which celestial bodies appear to be projected

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

hidverbUS /hɪd/

inflected form of “hide” — prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

HOUSEnounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I was not sure whether I was at the end of July or at the beginning of August, nor could I tell if I was north or south of the equator.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

ISLANDnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

ITpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

JulynounUS /ˌdʒuːˈlaɪ/

the month following June and preceding August

From this reading I was not sure whether I was at the end of July or at the beginning of August, nor could I tell if I was north or south of the equator.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

latitudenounUS /ˈlætətuːd/

the angular distance between an imaginary line around a heavenly body parallel to its equator and the equator itself

From this reading The only way for me to find out these things was to make astronomical observations, to find out my latitude and longitude.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

longitudenounUS /ˈlɑːndʒətuːd/

the angular distance between a point on any meridian and the prime meridian at Greenwich

From this reading The only way for me to find out these things was to make astronomical observations, to find out my latitude and longitude.

LOSTadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading The only way for me to find out these things was to make astronomical observations, to find out my latitude and longitude.

marinernounUS /ˈmerənər/

a man who serves as a sailor

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The only way for me to find out these things was to make astronomical observations, to find out my latitude and longitude.

middlenounUS /ˈmɪdəl/

an area that is approximately central within some larger region

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

MYdeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading I was not sure whether I was at the end of July or at the beginning of August, nor could I tell if I was north or south of the equator.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading I was not sure whether I was at the end of July or at the beginning of August, nor could I tell if I was north or south of the equator.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

observationsnounUS /ˌɑːbzərˈveɪʃənz/

plural of “observation” — the act of making and recording a measurement

From this reading The only way for me to find out these things was to make astronomical observations, to find out my latitude and longitude.

oceannounUS /ˈoʊʃən/

a large body of water constituting a principal part of the hydrosphere

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The only way for me to find out these things was to make astronomical observations, to find out my latitude and longitude.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading I was not sure whether I was at the end of July or at the beginning of August, nor could I tell if I was north or south of the equator.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The only way for me to find out these things was to make astronomical observations, to find out my latitude and longitude.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The foliage of the trees above my head took the place of the gray and cloudy sky.

PROFUSIONnounUS /prəˈfjuːʒən/

the property of being extremely abundant

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

RAFTnounUS /ræft/

a flat float (usually made of logs or planks) that can be used for transport or as a platform for swimmers

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

REACHverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

RECKONINGnounUS /ˈrekənɪŋ/

problem solving that involves numbers or quantities

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

ROGALA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

SEEverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading I was not sure whether I was at the end of July or at the beginning of August, nor could I tell if I was north or south of the equator.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

steerverbUS /stɪr/

direct the course; determine the direction of travelling

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading I was not sure whether I was at the end of July or at the beginning of August, nor could I tell if I was north or south of the equator.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading I was not sure whether I was at the end of July or at the beginning of August, nor could I tell if I was north or south of the equator.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The only way for me to find out these things was to make astronomical observations, to find out my latitude and longitude.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading The only way for me to find out these things was to make astronomical observations, to find out my latitude and longitude.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading The foliage of the trees above my head took the place of the gray and cloudy sky.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading The foliage of the trees above my head took the place of the gray and cloudy sky.

TURTLE'SnounUS /ˈtɜːrtəlz/

possessive form of “turtle” — a sweater or jersey with a high close-fitting collar

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was not sure whether I was at the end of July or at the beginning of August, nor could I tell if I was north or south of the equator.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The only way for me to find out these things was to make astronomical observations, to find out my latitude and longitude.

WEpronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

WHEREconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading MY RECKONING LOST--ROGALA AND I GO TO AN ISLAND WHERE I CAN SEE THE HEAVENS--WE REACH IT BY A RAFT AND BUILD A HOUSE--TURTLE'S EGGS IN PROFUSION I HAD been so long in the forest and had led such a life that I could not remember the day of the week and the date of the month.

whetherconjunctionUS /ˈweðər/

used to introduce two or more possibilities

From this reading I was not sure whether I was at the end of July or at the beginning of August, nor could I tell if I was north or south of the equator.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading While in that great and apparently boundless forest I compared myself to a mariner, all alone in a boat, without compass, in the middle of the ocean, having for days a cloudy and gray sky above his head which hid the sun, the moon, and the stars from his sight, so that he could not know in what direction to steer his boat.

Chapter 14 of In African Forest and Jungle by Paul B. (Paul Belloni) Du Chaillu holds 69 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of In African Forest and Jungle contain?

Chapter 14 holds 69 sentences of In African Forest and Jungle, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of In African Forest and Jungle by Paul B. (Paul Belloni) Du Chaillu exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 69 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of In African Forest and Jungle?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In African Forest and Jungle

Common questions about reading In African Forest and Jungle by Paul B. (Paul Belloni) Du Chaillu on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In African Forest and Jungle?

Yes. All 2432 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49591 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In African Forest and Jungle is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49591, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In African Forest and Jungle take to read?

About 202 minutes of reading across 487 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In African Forest and Jungle section by section

How to work through In African Forest and Jungle section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of In African Forest and Jungle to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In African Forest and Jungle

Words and structures a reader meets early in In African Forest and Jungle, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In African Forest and Jungle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In African Forest and Jungle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In African Forest and Jungle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Equal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In African Forest and Jungle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.