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In Brief Authority
In Brief Authority

Chapter VII

Cover illustration for In Brief Authority
Context Illustration Reading 1/50 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.
Ruby ran to her impulsively: "Oh, Miss Heritage!" she cried, "we've had a ripping afternoon.
Such fun throwing money to the people, and seeing them scramble for it!
We saw the Gold Mine.
And all the darling little Gnomes!
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In Brief Authority

Chapter VII

Reading 1/50 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.
Line 2
Ruby ran to her impulsively: "Oh, Miss Heritage!" she cried, "we've had a ripping afternoon.
Line 3
Such fun throwing money to the people, and seeing them scramble for it!
Line 4
We saw the Gold Mine.
Line 5
And all the darling little Gnomes!

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Afternoon noun US /ˈafternoon/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Ruby ran to her impulsively: "Oh, Miss Heritage!" she cried, "we've had a ripping afternoon.”

Cried noun US /cried/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Ruby ran to her impulsively: "Oh, Miss Heritage!" she cried, "we've had a ripping afternoon.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “And all the darling little Gnomes!”

Mine pronoun US /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.”

Princess noun US /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading “A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.”

Seeing noun US /seeing/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Such fun throwing money to the people, and seeing them scramble for it!”

UNDERSTAND noun US /understand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

afternoonnounUS /ˈafternoon/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading Ruby ran to her impulsively: "Oh, Miss Heritage!" she cried, "we've had a ripping afternoon.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And all the darling little Gnomes!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

criednounUS /cried/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Ruby ran to her impulsively: "Oh, Miss Heritage!" she cried, "we've had a ripping afternoon.

Daphne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

darling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And all the darling little Gnomes!

DIDauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Such fun throwing money to the people, and seeing them scramble for it!

fun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such fun throwing money to the people, and seeing them scramble for it!

galleries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

GAME

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

Gnomes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And all the darling little Gnomes!

Gold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Ruby ran to her impulsively: "Oh, Miss Heritage!" she cried, "we've had a ripping afternoon.

Heritage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruby ran to her impulsively: "Oh, Miss Heritage!" she cried, "we've had a ripping afternoon.

impulsively

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruby ran to her impulsively: "Oh, Miss Heritage!" she cried, "we've had a ripping afternoon.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading And all the darling little Gnomes!

mentioned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

met

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

MinepronounUS /maɪn/

the one or ones belonging to the person speaking

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

Miss

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruby ran to her impulsively: "Oh, Miss Heritage!" she cried, "we've had a ripping afternoon.

money

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such fun throwing money to the people, and seeing them scramble for it!

NOTadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

Oh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruby ran to her impulsively: "Oh, Miss Heritage!" she cried, "we've had a ripping afternoon.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

Palace

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

people

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such fun throwing money to the people, and seeing them scramble for it!

PrincessnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

Queen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

ran

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruby ran to her impulsively: "Oh, Miss Heritage!" she cried, "we've had a ripping afternoon.

regard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

returning

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

ripping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruby ran to her impulsively: "Oh, Miss Heritage!" she cried, "we've had a ripping afternoon.

Royal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

Ruby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

saw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We saw the Gold Mine.

scramble

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such fun throwing money to the people, and seeing them scramble for it!

seeing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such fun throwing money to the people, and seeing them scramble for it!

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Ruby ran to her impulsively: "Oh, Miss Heritage!" she cried, "we've had a ripping afternoon.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

SuchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Such fun throwing money to the people, and seeing them scramble for it!

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Such fun throwing money to the people, and seeing them scramble for it!

THEYpronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

throwing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Such fun throwing money to the people, and seeing them scramble for it!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

UNDERSTANDnounUS /understand/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

visit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We saw the Gold Mine.

we've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ruby ran to her impulsively: "Oh, Miss Heritage!" she cried, "we've had a ripping afternoon.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A GAME THEY DID NOT UNDERSTAND With regard to the Royal visit to the Gold Mine, it should be mentioned that, on returning to the Palace, the Queen and Princess Ruby had met Daphne in one of the galleries.