Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
In Brief Authority
In Brief Authority

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of In Brief Authority is here in full — 178 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for In Brief Authority
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.
Queen Selina told the Baron first, but, rather to her surprise, he took it calmly and almost apathetically.
"I'm afraid, Baron," she said, "you will think it very weak of us to allow it, but, between ourselves, there are--er--State reasons which left us no choice."
To which he replied that he would much prefer to be excused from offering any opinion as to the policy their Majesties had chosen to pursue.
The Marshal, on the other hand, expressed cordial satisfaction.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In Brief Authority

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of In Brief Authority is here in full — 178 sentences across 36 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.
Line 2
Queen Selina told the Baron first, but, rather to her surprise, he took it calmly and almost apathetically.
Line 3
"I'm afraid, Baron," she said, "you will think it very weak of us to allow it, but, between ourselves, there are--er--State reasons which left us no choice."
Line 4
To which he replied that he would much prefer to be excused from offering any opinion as to the policy their Majesties had chosen to pursue.
Line 5
The Marshal, on the other hand, expressed cordial satisfaction.
/ðə ˈmɑːrʃəl ɑːn ðə ˈʌðər hænd ɪkˈsprest ˈkɔːrdʒəl ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cordial adjective US /ˈkɔːrdʒəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading “The Marshal, on the other hand, expressed cordial satisfaction.”

delicacy noun US /ˈdeləkəsi/

the quality of being beautiful and delicate in appearance

From this reading “SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.”

excused adjective US /ɪksˈkjuːzd/

granted exemption

From this reading “To which he replied that he would much prefer to be excused from offering any opinion as to the policy their Majesties had chosen to pursue.”

infinitely adverb US /ˈɪnfənətli/

without bounds

From this reading “SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.”

inform verb US /ˌɪnˈfɔːrm/

impart knowledge of some fact, state of affairs, or event to

From this reading “SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.”

Marshal verb US /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

place in proper rank

From this reading “The Marshal, on the other hand, expressed cordial satisfaction.”

policy noun US /ˈpɑːləsi/

a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group

From this reading “To which he replied that he would much prefer to be excused from offering any opinion as to the policy their Majesties had chosen to pursue.”

pursue verb US /pərˈsuː/

carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in

From this reading “To which he replied that he would much prefer to be excused from offering any opinion as to the policy their Majesties had chosen to pursue.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

afraidadjectiveUS /əˈfreɪd/

filled with fear or apprehension

From this reading "I'm afraid, Baron," she said, "you will think it very weak of us to allow it, but, between ourselves, there are--er--State reasons which left us no choice."

allowverbUS /əˈlaʊ/

make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading "I'm afraid, Baron," she said, "you will think it very weak of us to allow it, but, between ourselves, there are--er--State reasons which left us no choice."

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Queen Selina told the Baron first, but, rather to her surprise, he took it calmly and almost apathetically.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading To which he replied that he would much prefer to be excused from offering any opinion as to the policy their Majesties had chosen to pursue.

apatheticallyadverb

in an apathetic manner

From this reading Queen Selina told the Baron first, but, rather to her surprise, he took it calmly and almost apathetically.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "I'm afraid, Baron," she said, "you will think it very weak of us to allow it, but, between ourselves, there are--er--State reasons which left us no choice."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

BaronnounUS /ˈbærən/

a nobleman (in various countries) of varying rank

From this reading Queen Selina told the Baron first, but, rather to her surprise, he took it calmly and almost apathetically.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading To which he replied that he would much prefer to be excused from offering any opinion as to the policy their Majesties had chosen to pursue.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

betrothalnoun

a mutual promise to marry

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading "I'm afraid, Baron," she said, "you will think it very weak of us to allow it, but, between ourselves, there are--er--State reasons which left us no choice."

breakingnounUS /ˈbreɪkɪŋ/

the act of breaking something

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Queen Selina told the Baron first, but, rather to her surprise, he took it calmly and almost apathetically.

calmlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːmli/

with self-possession (especially in times of stress)

From this reading Queen Selina told the Baron first, but, rather to her surprise, he took it calmly and almost apathetically.

choicenounUS /tʃɔɪs/

the person or thing chosen or selected

From this reading "I'm afraid, Baron," she said, "you will think it very weak of us to allow it, but, between ourselves, there are--er--State reasons which left us no choice."

chosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading To which he replied that he would much prefer to be excused from offering any opinion as to the policy their Majesties had chosen to pursue.

Clarence's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

cordialadjectiveUS /ˈkɔːrdʒəl/

diffusing warmth and friendliness

From this reading The Marshal, on the other hand, expressed cordial satisfaction.

CountverbUS /kaʊnt/

determine the number or amount of

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

delicacynounUS /ˈdeləkəsi/

the quality of being beautiful and delicate in appearance

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

Edna's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

engagementnounUS /enˈɡeɪdʒmənt/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

ernounUS /ər/

a trivalent metallic element of the rare earth group; occurs with yttrium

From this reading "I'm afraid, Baron," she said, "you will think it very weak of us to allow it, but, between ourselves, there are--er--State reasons which left us no choice."

excusedadjectiveUS /ɪksˈkjuːzd/

granted exemption

From this reading To which he replied that he would much prefer to be excused from offering any opinion as to the policy their Majesties had chosen to pursue.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading The Marshal, on the other hand, expressed cordial satisfaction.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Queen Selina told the Baron first, but, rather to her surprise, he took it calmly and almost apathetically.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading To which he replied that he would much prefer to be excused from offering any opinion as to the policy their Majesties had chosen to pursue.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading The Marshal, on the other hand, expressed cordial satisfaction.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Queen Selina told the Baron first, but, rather to her surprise, he took it calmly and almost apathetically.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Queen Selina told the Baron first, but, rather to her surprise, he took it calmly and almost apathetically.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I'm afraid, Baron," she said, "you will think it very weak of us to allow it, but, between ourselves, there are--er--State reasons which left us no choice."

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

infinitelyadverbUS /ˈɪnfənətli/

without bounds

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

informverbUS /ˌɪnˈfɔːrm/

impart knowledge of some fact, state of affairs, or event to

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Queen Selina told the Baron first, but, rather to her surprise, he took it calmly and almost apathetically.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading "I'm afraid, Baron," she said, "you will think it very weak of us to allow it, but, between ourselves, there are--er--State reasons which left us no choice."

Majesties

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To which he replied that he would much prefer to be excused from offering any opinion as to the policy their Majesties had chosen to pursue.

MarshalverbUS /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

place in proper rank

From this reading The Marshal, on the other hand, expressed cordial satisfaction.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading To which he replied that he would much prefer to be excused from offering any opinion as to the policy their Majesties had chosen to pursue.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "I'm afraid, Baron," she said, "you will think it very weak of us to allow it, but, between ourselves, there are--er--State reasons which left us no choice."

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

offeringnounUS /ˈɔːfərɪŋ/

something offered (as a proposal or bid)

From this reading To which he replied that he would much prefer to be excused from offering any opinion as to the policy their Majesties had chosen to pursue.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Marshal, on the other hand, expressed cordial satisfaction.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading To which he replied that he would much prefer to be excused from offering any opinion as to the policy their Majesties had chosen to pursue.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The Marshal, on the other hand, expressed cordial satisfaction.

ourselvespronounUS /aʊərˈselvz/

used when we are both doing the action and receiving it

From this reading "I'm afraid, Baron," she said, "you will think it very weak of us to allow it, but, between ourselves, there are--er--State reasons which left us no choice."

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

policynounUS /ˈpɑːləsi/

a plan of action adopted by an individual or social group

From this reading To which he replied that he would much prefer to be excused from offering any opinion as to the policy their Majesties had chosen to pursue.

preferverbUS /prəˈfɜːr/

like better; value more highly

From this reading To which he replied that he would much prefer to be excused from offering any opinion as to the policy their Majesties had chosen to pursue.

PublicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

pursueverbUS /pərˈsuː/

carry out or participate in an activity; be involved in

From this reading To which he replied that he would much prefer to be excused from offering any opinion as to the policy their Majesties had chosen to pursue.

QUEENnounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading Queen Selina told the Baron first, but, rather to her surprise, he took it calmly and almost apathetically.

reasonsnounUS /ˈriːzənz/

plural of “reason” — a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading "I'm afraid, Baron," she said, "you will think it very weak of us to allow it, but, between ourselves, there are--er--State reasons which left us no choice."

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading To which he replied that he would much prefer to be excused from offering any opinion as to the policy their Majesties had chosen to pursue.

Rubenfresser

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I'm afraid, Baron," she said, "you will think it very weak of us to allow it, but, between ourselves, there are--er--State reasons which left us no choice."

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading The Marshal, on the other hand, expressed cordial satisfaction.

Selina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Queen Selina told the Baron first, but, rather to her surprise, he took it calmly and almost apathetically.

SERVANTSnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənts/

plural of “servant” — a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "I'm afraid, Baron," she said, "you will think it very weak of us to allow it, but, between ourselves, there are--er--State reasons which left us no choice."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

StatenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading "I'm afraid, Baron," she said, "you will think it very weak of us to allow it, but, between ourselves, there are--er--State reasons which left us no choice."

surprisenounUS /sərˈpraɪz/

the astonishment you feel when something totally unexpected happens to you

From this reading Queen Selina told the Baron first, but, rather to her surprise, he took it calmly and almost apathetically.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading To which he replied that he would much prefer to be excused from offering any opinion as to the policy their Majesties had chosen to pursue.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading To which he replied that he would much prefer to be excused from offering any opinion as to the policy their Majesties had chosen to pursue.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "I'm afraid, Baron," she said, "you will think it very weak of us to allow it, but, between ourselves, there are--er--State reasons which left us no choice."

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading "I'm afraid, Baron," she said, "you will think it very weak of us to allow it, but, between ourselves, there are--er--State reasons which left us no choice."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Queen Selina told the Baron first, but, rather to her surprise, he took it calmly and almost apathetically.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading Queen Selina told the Baron first, but, rather to her surprise, he took it calmly and almost apathetically.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "I'm afraid, Baron," she said, "you will think it very weak of us to allow it, but, between ourselves, there are--er--State reasons which left us no choice."

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading "I'm afraid, Baron," she said, "you will think it very weak of us to allow it, but, between ourselves, there are--er--State reasons which left us no choice."

von

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

Water-nixie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SERVANTS OF THE QUEEN If breaking the news of Edna's engagement to Count von Rubenfresser had been a matter of some delicacy, to inform the Court and Public of Clarence's betrothal to a Water-nixie was, as his parents felt, infinitely more so.

weakadjectiveUS /wiːk/

wanting in physical strength

From this reading "I'm afraid, Baron," she said, "you will think it very weak of us to allow it, but, between ourselves, there are--er--State reasons which left us no choice."

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "I'm afraid, Baron," she said, "you will think it very weak of us to allow it, but, between ourselves, there are--er--State reasons which left us no choice."

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "I'm afraid, Baron," she said, "you will think it very weak of us to allow it, but, between ourselves, there are--er--State reasons which left us no choice."

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading To which he replied that he would much prefer to be excused from offering any opinion as to the policy their Majesties had chosen to pursue.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I'm afraid, Baron," she said, "you will think it very weak of us to allow it, but, between ourselves, there are--er--State reasons which left us no choice."

Chapter 19 of In Brief Authority by F. Anstey holds 178 sentences, grouped into 36 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of In Brief Authority contain?

Chapter 19 holds 178 sentences of In Brief Authority, unabridged, divided into 36 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of In Brief Authority by F. Anstey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 178 sentences, grouped into 36 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of In Brief Authority?

Work through the 36 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 36 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In Brief Authority

Common questions about reading In Brief Authority by F. Anstey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In Brief Authority?

Yes. All 6596 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28459 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In Brief Authority is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28459, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In Brief Authority take to read?

About 549 minutes of reading across 1320 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In Brief Authority section by section

How to work through In Brief Authority section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 22 chapters of In Brief Authority to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In Brief Authority

Words and structures a reader meets early in In Brief Authority, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Brief Authority; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Versa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Brief Authority; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fallen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Brief Authority; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pariah
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Brief Authority; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.