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In Brief Authority
In Brief Authority

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of In Brief Authority is here in full — 328 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/65 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.
The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.
"I expect," remarked Queen Selina, "they're all busy discussing this engagement of Clarence's.
If we drive out this afternoon we mustn't forget to take at _least_ two sacks of gold with us."
"I doubt if we can afford to drive out at _all_ just now," said Edna.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In Brief Authority

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of In Brief Authority is here in full — 328 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/65 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.
Line 2
The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.
/ðə ɡreɪt skwer wɑːz blæk wɪð ˈsɪtəzənz ənd frʌm ɪt roʊz ə feɪnt bʌt ˈæŋɡri droʊn ðæt wɑːz ənˈplezəntli səˈdʒestɪv ʌv ðə rɪˈzʌlts ʌv ˈpɪtʃɪŋ ə lɑːrdʒ stoʊn ˈɪntuː ə ˈhɔːrnəts nest/
Line 3
"I expect," remarked Queen Selina, "they're all busy discussing this engagement of Clarence's.
Line 4
If we drive out this afternoon we mustn't forget to take at _least_ two sacks of gold with us."
Line 5
"I doubt if we can afford to drive out at _all_ just now," said Edna.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

drone noun US /droʊn/

stingless male bee in a colony of social bees (especially honeybees) whose sole function is to mate with the queen

From this reading “The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.”

hornets noun US /ˈhɔːrnəts/

plural of “hornet” — large stinging paper wasp

From this reading “The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.”

parapet noun US /ˈperəpet/

a low wall along the edge of a roof or balcony

From this reading “AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.”

pitching noun US /ˈpɪtʃɪŋ/

(baseball) playing the position of pitcher on a baseball team

From this reading “The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.”

sacks noun US /sæks/

plural of “sack” — a bag made of paper or plastic for holding customer's purchases

From this reading “If we drive out this afternoon we mustn't forget to take at _least_ two sacks of gold with us."”

suggestive adjective US /səˈdʒestɪv/

tending to suggest or imply

From this reading “The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.”

tether verb US /ˈteðər/

tie with a tether

From this reading “AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.”

unpleasantly adverb US /ənˈplezəntli/

in an unpleasant manner

From this reading “The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.

affordverbUS /əˈfɔːrd/

be able to spare or give up

From this reading "I doubt if we can afford to drive out at _all_ just now," said Edna.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading If we drive out this afternoon we mustn't forget to take at _least_ two sacks of gold with us."

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading "I expect," remarked Queen Selina, "they're all busy discussing this engagement of Clarence's.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

angryadjectiveUS /ˈæŋɡri/

feeling or showing anger

From this reading The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

ATprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.

BothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading "I expect," remarked Queen Selina, "they're all busy discussing this engagement of Clarence's.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "I doubt if we can afford to drive out at _all_ just now," said Edna.

citizensnounUS /ˈsɪtəzənz/

plural of “citizen” — a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.

Clarence's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I expect," remarked Queen Selina, "they're all busy discussing this engagement of Clarence's.

discussingverbUS /dɪˈskʌsɪŋ/

-ing form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading "I expect," remarked Queen Selina, "they're all busy discussing this engagement of Clarence's.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading "I doubt if we can afford to drive out at _all_ just now," said Edna.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

driveverbUS /draɪv/

operate or control a vehicle

From this reading If we drive out this afternoon we mustn't forget to take at _least_ two sacks of gold with us."

dronenounUS /droʊn/

stingless male bee in a colony of social bees (especially honeybees) whose sole function is to mate with the queen

From this reading The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.

Edna

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

ENDnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

engagementnounUS /enˈɡeɪdʒmənt/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading "I expect," remarked Queen Selina, "they're all busy discussing this engagement of Clarence's.

Eswareinmal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading "I expect," remarked Queen Selina, "they're all busy discussing this engagement of Clarence's.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.

forgetverbUS /fərˈɡet/

dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading If we drive out this afternoon we mustn't forget to take at _least_ two sacks of gold with us."

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading If we drive out this afternoon we mustn't forget to take at _least_ two sacks of gold with us."

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

HERdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

hornetsnounUS /ˈhɔːrnəts/

plural of “hornet” — large stinging paper wasp

From this reading The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I expect," remarked Queen Selina, "they're all busy discussing this engagement of Clarence's.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If we drive out this afternoon we mustn't forget to take at _least_ two sacks of gold with us."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading "I doubt if we can afford to drive out at _all_ just now," said Edna.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading If we drive out this afternoon we mustn't forget to take at _least_ two sacks of gold with us."

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

mustn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If we drive out this afternoon we mustn't forget to take at _least_ two sacks of gold with us."

nestnounUS /nest/

a structure in which animals lay eggs or give birth to their young

From this reading The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading "I doubt if we can afford to drive out at _all_ just now," said Edna.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading If we drive out this afternoon we mustn't forget to take at _least_ two sacks of gold with us."

parapetnounUS /ˈperəpet/

a low wall along the edge of a roof or balcony

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

pitchingnounUS /ˈpɪtʃɪŋ/

(baseball) playing the position of pitcher on a baseball team

From this reading The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.

QueennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

quietadjectiveUS /ˈkwaɪət/

characterized by an absence or near absence of agitation or activity

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

remarkedverbUS /rɪˈmɑːrkt/

past form of “remark” — make mention of

From this reading "I expect," remarked Queen Selina, "they're all busy discussing this engagement of Clarence's.

resultsnounUS /rɪˈzʌlts/

plural of “result” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.

sacksnounUS /sæks/

plural of “sack” — a bag made of paper or plastic for holding customer's purchases

From this reading If we drive out this afternoon we mustn't forget to take at _least_ two sacks of gold with us."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I doubt if we can afford to drive out at _all_ just now," said Edna.

Selina

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I expect," remarked Queen Selina, "they're all busy discussing this engagement of Clarence's.

sleepyadjectiveUS /ˈsliːpi/

ready to fall asleep

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.

stirverbUS /stɜːr/

move an implement through

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

suggestiveadjectiveUS /səˈdʒestɪv/

tending to suggest or imply

From this reading The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading If we drive out this afternoon we mustn't forget to take at _least_ two sacks of gold with us."

TerracenounUS /ˈterəs/

usually paved outdoor area adjoining a residence

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

TETHERverbUS /ˈteðər/

tie with a tether

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

they're

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I expect," remarked Queen Selina, "they're all busy discussing this engagement of Clarence's.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "I expect," remarked Queen Selina, "they're all busy discussing this engagement of Clarence's.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If we drive out this afternoon we mustn't forget to take at _least_ two sacks of gold with us."

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading If we drive out this afternoon we mustn't forget to take at _least_ two sacks of gold with us."

unpleasantlyadverbUS /ənˈplezəntli/

in an unpleasant manner

From this reading The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.

unwontedadjective

unaccustomed or unusual

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading If we drive out this afternoon we mustn't forget to take at _least_ two sacks of gold with us."

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading AT THE END OF HER TETHER Both the Queen and Edna that morning had observed an unwonted stir in the usually quiet and sleepy streets of Eswareinmal as they looked down on them from the Terrace parapet.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading If we drive out this afternoon we mustn't forget to take at _least_ two sacks of gold with us."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The great square was black with citizens, and from it rose a faint but angry drone that was unpleasantly suggestive of the results of pitching a large stone into a hornets' nest.

Chapter 20 of In Brief Authority by F. Anstey holds 328 sentences, grouped into 66 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of In Brief Authority contain?

Chapter 20 holds 328 sentences of In Brief Authority, unabridged, divided into 66 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of In Brief Authority by F. Anstey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 328 sentences, grouped into 66 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of In Brief Authority?

Work through the 66 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 66 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In Brief Authority

Common questions about reading In Brief Authority by F. Anstey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In Brief Authority?

Yes. All 6596 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28459 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In Brief Authority is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28459, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In Brief Authority take to read?

About 549 minutes of reading across 1320 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through In Brief Authority section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in In Brief Authority

Words and structures a reader meets early in In Brief Authority, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Brief Authority; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Versa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Brief Authority; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fallen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Brief Authority; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pariah
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Brief Authority; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.