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In Caverns Below
In Caverns Below

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of In Caverns Below is here in full — 62 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for In Caverns Below
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.
When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.
We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.
Here we find everything that distinguishes our author's work from all others--what more can we say?
It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In Caverns Below

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of In Caverns Below is here in full — 62 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.
Line 2
When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.
Line 3
We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.
Line 4
Here we find everything that distinguishes our author's work from all others--what more can we say?
Line 5
It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.
/ɪt ɪz naʊ faɪv jɪrz sɪns ˈfɪləp kleɪ ənd aɪ wɜːr ˈɡɪvən ʌp baɪ ðə wɜːrld æz lɔːst faɪv jɪrz sɪns wiː plʌndʒd ˈɪntuː ðæt əˈpɔːlɪŋ ædˈventʃər frʌm wɪtʃ ˈiːvɪn təˈdeɪ wiː hæv ˈberli bɪˈɡʌn tuː rɪˈkʌvər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appalling noun US /əˈpɔːlɪŋ/

an experience that appalls

From this reading “It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.”

author's noun US /ˈɔːθərz/

possessive form of “author” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading “Here we find everything that distinguishes our author's work from all others--what more can we say?”

Caverns noun US /ˈkævərnz/

plural of “cavern” — any large dark enclosed space

From this reading “We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.”

composes verb US /kəmˈpoʊzɪz/

third-person singular of “compose” — form the substance of

From this reading “When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.”

decades noun US /deˈkeɪdz/

plural of “decade” — a period of 10 years

From this reading “We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.”

distinguishes verb US /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃɪz/

third-person singular of “distinguish” — mark as different

From this reading “Here we find everything that distinguishes our author's work from all others--what more can we say?”

fans noun US /fænz/

plural of “fan” — a device for creating a current of air by movement of a surface or surfaces

From this reading “We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.”

Stanton noun US /ˈstæntən/

United States suffragist and feminist; called for reform of the practices that perpetuated sexual inequality (1815-1902)

From this reading “If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

five years noun + noun

In this reading “It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.”

plunged into verb + particle counted as “plunge into”

In this reading “It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.”

short story adjective + noun

a prose narrative shorter than a novel

In this reading “When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.”

go down verb + adjective

move downward and lower, but not necessarily all the way

In this reading “We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.”

name of verb + particle

In this reading “If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

adventureverbUS /ædˈventʃər/

take a risk in the hope of a favorable outcome

From this reading It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Here we find everything that distinguishes our author's work from all others--what more can we say?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.

appallingnounUS /əˈpɔːlɪŋ/

an experience that appalls

From this reading It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.

author'snounUS /ˈɔːθərz/

possessive form of “author” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading Here we find everything that distinguishes our author's work from all others--what more can we say?

authorsnounUS /ˈɔːθərz/

plural of “author” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

barelyadverbUS /ˈberli/

only a very short time before

From this reading It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.

BelowprepositionUS /bɪˈloʊ/

at or to a lower level than something

From this reading We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading Here we find everything that distinguishes our author's work from all others--what more can we say?

CavernsnounUS /ˈkævərnz/

plural of “cavern” — any large dark enclosed space

From this reading We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

ClaynounUS /kleɪ/

a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired

From this reading It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.

Coblentz

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

composesverbUS /kəmˈpoʊzɪz/

third-person singular of “compose” — form the substance of

From this reading When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

decadesnounUS /deˈkeɪdz/

plural of “decade” — a period of 10 years

From this reading We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.

distinguishesverbUS /dɪˈstɪŋɡwɪʃɪz/

third-person singular of “distinguish” — mark as different

From this reading Here we find everything that distinguishes our author's work from all others--what more can we say?

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.

ever-growing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading Here we find everything that distinguishes our author's work from all others--what more can we say?

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.

fansnounUS /fænz/

plural of “fan” — a device for creating a current of air by movement of a surface or surfaces

From this reading We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Here we find everything that distinguishes our author's work from all others--what more can we say?

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here we find everything that distinguishes our author's work from all others--what more can we say?

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

historynounUS /ˈhɪstəri/

the aggregate of past events

From this reading We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.

listverbUS /lɪst/

give or make a list of; name individually; give the names of

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Here we find everything that distinguishes our author's work from all others--what more can we say?

multitudenounUS /ˈmʌltətuːd/

a large indefinite number

From this reading We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

novelnounUS /ˈnɑːvəl/

an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.

novelsnounUS /ˈnɑːvəlz/

plural of “novel” — an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here we find everything that distinguishes our author's work from all others--what more can we say?

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Here we find everything that distinguishes our author's work from all others--what more can we say?

PhilipnounUS /ˈfɪləp/

Englishman and husband of Elizabeth II (born 1921)

From this reading It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

plungedverbUS /plʌndʒd/

past form of “plunge” — thrust or throw into

From this reading It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.

re-read

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.

recoververbUS /rɪˈkʌvər/

get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading Here we find everything that distinguishes our author's work from all others--what more can we say?

science-fiction

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.

sincerelyadverbUS /sɪnˈsɪrli/

with sincerity; without pretense

From this reading We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.

StantonnounUS /ˈstæntən/

United States suffragist and feminist; called for reform of the practices that perpetuated sexual inequality (1815-1902)

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

todaynounUS /təˈdeɪ/

the present time or age

From this reading It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading Here we find everything that distinguishes our author's work from all others--what more can we say?

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading We sincerely believe that "In Caverns Below" will go down in science-fiction history with the other novels of Stanton A. Coblentz and will be re-read by the ever-growing multitude of science-fiction fans during future decades.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Here we find everything that distinguishes our author's work from all others--what more can we say?

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.

writersnounUS /ˈraɪtərz/

plural of “writer” — writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading If we were told to list a dozen writers whom we considered great science-fiction authors, we should certainly place the name of Stanton A. Coblentz high up in the list.

writesverbUS /raɪts/

third-person singular of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading It is now five years since Philip Clay and I were given up by the world as lost, five years since we plunged into that appalling adventure from which, even today, we have barely begun to recover.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading When Coblentz writes a short story, it is excellent, but when he composes a novel, such as the present one, you will have to go far and wide to find a better story.

Chapter 1 of In Caverns Below by Stanton A. (Stanton Arthur) Coblentz holds 62 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of In Caverns Below contain?

Chapter 1 holds 62 sentences of In Caverns Below, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of In Caverns Below by Stanton A. (Stanton Arthur) Coblentz exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 62 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of In Caverns Below?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In Caverns Below

Common questions about reading In Caverns Below by Stanton A. (Stanton Arthur) Coblentz on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In Caverns Below?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In Caverns Below is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In Caverns Below take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In Caverns Below section by section

How to work through In Caverns Below section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of In Caverns Below to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In Caverns Below

Words and structures a reader meets early in In Caverns Below, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of In Caverns Below, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of In Caverns Below, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of In Caverns Below, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.