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In Caverns Below
In Caverns Below

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of In Caverns Below is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
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The Last Straw The Ventilating Company, as I soon discovered, was the most powerful corporation in Wu.
It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.
Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.
It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.
Whatever one might think of the management, one could easily understand the influence of the Ventilating Company.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In Caverns Below

Chapter XIV

Chapter 14 of In Caverns Below is here in full — 101 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Last Straw The Ventilating Company, as I soon discovered, was the most powerful corporation in Wu.
/ðə læst strɔː ðə ˈventəleɪtɪŋ ˈkʌmpəniː æz aɪ suːn dɪˈskʌvərd wɑːz ðə moʊst ˈpaʊərfəl ˌkɔːrpərˈeɪʃən ɪn wuː/
Line 2
It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.
Line 3
Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.
Line 4
It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.
Line 5
Whatever one might think of the management, one could easily understand the influence of the Ventilating Company.
/ˌwʌˈtevər wʌn maɪt θɪŋk ʌv ðə ˈmænədʒmənt wʌn kʊd ˈiːzəli ˌʌndərˈstænd ðə ˈɪnfluːəns ʌv ðə ˈventəleɪtɪŋ ˈkʌmpəniː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Dictator noun US /dɪkˈteɪtər/

a speaker who dictates to a secretary or a recording machine

From this reading “Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.”

Directorate noun US /dərˈektərət/

a group of persons chosen to govern the affairs of a corporation or other large institution

From this reading “Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.”

dividends noun US /ˈdɪvədendz/

plural of “dividend” — that part of the earnings of a corporation that is distributed to its shareholders; usually paid quarterly

From this reading “Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.”

enactment noun US /eˈnæktmənt/

the passing of a law by a legislative body

From this reading “Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.”

stockholders noun US /ˈstɑːkhoʊldərz/

plural of “stockholder” — someone who holds shares of stock in a corporation

From this reading “Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.”

subsidiaries noun US /səbˈsɪdieriz/

plural of “subsidiary” — an assistant subject to the authority or control of another

From this reading “It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.”

tantamount adjective US /ˈtæntəmaʊnt/

being essentially equal to something

From this reading “Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.”

Ventilating verb US /ˈventəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “ventilate” — expose to cool or cold air so as to cool or freshen

From this reading “The Last Straw The Ventilating Company, as I soon discovered, was the most powerful corporation in Wu.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

most powerful adverb + adjective

In this reading “The Last Straw The Ventilating Company, as I soon discovered, was the most powerful corporation in Wu.”

soon discovered adverb + adjective

In this reading “The Last Straw The Ventilating Company, as I soon discovered, was the most powerful corporation in Wu.”

carefully considered adverb + adjective

In this reading “Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.”

Last Straw adjective + noun

the final irritation that stretches your patience beyond the limit

In this reading “The Last Straw The Ventilating Company, as I soon discovered, was the most powerful corporation in Wu.”

First Class adjective + noun

the highest rank in a classification

In this reading “Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.”

with the aid preposition + article + noun counted as “with … aid”

In this reading “It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.”

think of verb + particle

keep in mind for attention or consideration

In this reading “Whatever one might think of the management, one could easily understand the influence of the Ventilating Company.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.

air-supply

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The Last Straw The Ventilating Company, as I soon discovered, was the most powerful corporation in Wu.

attentionnounUS /əˈtenʃən/

the process whereby a person concentrates on some features of the environment to the (relative) exclusion of others

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

believedverbUS /bɪˈliːvd/

past form of “believe” — accept as true; take to be true

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

citizensnounUS /ˈsɪtəzənz/

plural of “citizen” — a native or naturalized member of a state or other political community

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

ClassnounUS /klæs/

a collection of things sharing a common attribute

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

commencedverbUS /kəˈmenst/

past form of “commence” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

commonadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmən/

belonging to or participated in by a community as a whole; public

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

CompanynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading The Last Straw The Ventilating Company, as I soon discovered, was the most powerful corporation in Wu.

conflictnounUS /ˈkɑːnflɪkt/

an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

consideredadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərd/

carefully weighed

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

controlledadjectiveUS /kənˈtroʊld/

restrained or managed or kept within certain bounds

From this reading It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.

corporationnounUS /ˌkɔːrpərˈeɪʃən/

a business firm whose articles of incorporation have been approved in some state

From this reading The Last Straw The Ventilating Company, as I soon discovered, was the most powerful corporation in Wu.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Whatever one might think of the management, one could easily understand the influence of the Ventilating Company.

councilsnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəlz/

plural of “council” — a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.

currentnounUS /ˈkɜːrənt/

a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

decisionnounUS /dɪˈsɪʒən/

the act of making up your mind about something

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

declaredadjectiveUS /dɪˈklerd/

made known or openly avowed

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

DictatornounUS /dɪkˈteɪtər/

a speaker who dictates to a secretary or a recording machine

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

DirectoratenounUS /dərˈektərət/

a group of persons chosen to govern the affairs of a corporation or other large institution

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading The Last Straw The Ventilating Company, as I soon discovered, was the most powerful corporation in Wu.

distractverbUS /dɪˈstrækt/

draw someone's attention away from something

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

dividendsnounUS /ˈdɪvədendz/

plural of “dividend” — that part of the earnings of a corporation that is distributed to its shareholders; usually paid quarterly

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading Whatever one might think of the management, one could easily understand the influence of the Ventilating Company.

enactmentnounUS /eˈnæktmənt/

the passing of a law by a legislative body

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

financenounUS /fəˈnæns/

the commercial activity of providing funds and capital

From this reading It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

Flâtum

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.

fractionnounUS /ˈfrækʃən/

a component of a mixture that has been separated by a fractional process

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.

gossipnounUS /ˈɡɑːsəp/

light informal conversation for social occasions

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

groupnounUS /ɡruːp/

any number of entities (members) considered as a unit

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

henceadverbUS /hens/

for this reason

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

highlyadverbUS /ˈhaɪli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading The Last Straw The Ventilating Company, as I soon discovered, was the most powerful corporation in Wu.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Last Straw The Ventilating Company, as I soon discovered, was the most powerful corporation in Wu.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading Whatever one might think of the management, one could easily understand the influence of the Ventilating Company.

influentialadjectiveUS /ˌɪnfluːˈenʃəl/

having or exercising influence or power

From this reading It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.

interestsnounUS /ˈɪntrəsts/

plural of “interest” — a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

LastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The Last Straw The Ventilating Company, as I soon discovered, was the most powerful corporation in Wu.

lawnounUS /lɔː/

the collection of rules imposed by authority

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

literallyadverbUS /ˈlɪtərəli/

in a literal sense

From this reading It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.

luxurynounUS /ˈlʌɡʒəri/

something that is an indulgence rather than a necessity

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

managementnounUS /ˈmænədʒmənt/

the act of managing something

From this reading Whatever one might think of the management, one could easily understand the influence of the Ventilating Company.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Whatever one might think of the management, one could easily understand the influence of the Ventilating Company.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The Last Straw The Ventilating Company, as I soon discovered, was the most powerful corporation in Wu.

neededadjectiveUS /ˈniːdəd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

ninety-sixadjective

being six more than ninety

From this reading It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.

officialsnounUS /əˈfɪʃəlz/

plural of “official” — a worker who holds or is invested with an office

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

owingadjectiveUS /ˈoʊɪŋ/

owed as a debt

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

OwnedadjectiveUS /oʊnd/

having an owner; often used in combination

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

politicsnounUS /ˈpɑːlətɪks/

social relations involving intrigue to gain authority or power

From this reading It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.

powerfuladjectiveUS /ˈpaʊərfəl/

having great power or force or potency or effect

From this reading The Last Straw The Ventilating Company, as I soon discovered, was the most powerful corporation in Wu.

recommendationnounUS /ˌrekəmənˈdeɪʃən/

something (as a course of action) that is recommended as advisable

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The Last Straw The Ventilating Company, as I soon discovered, was the most powerful corporation in Wu.

StatenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

stimulatedadjectiveUS /ˈstɪmjəleɪtɪd/

emotionally aroused

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

stockholdersnounUS /ˈstɑːkhoʊldərz/

plural of “stockholder” — someone who holds shares of stock in a corporation

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

StrawnounUS /strɔː/

plant fiber used e.g. for making baskets and hats or as fodder

From this reading The Last Straw The Ventilating Company, as I soon discovered, was the most powerful corporation in Wu.

strikeverbUS /straɪk/

deliver a sharp blow, as with the hand, fist, or weapon

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

subsidiariesnounUS /səbˈsɪdieriz/

plural of “subsidiary” — an assistant subject to the authority or control of another

From this reading It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.

supportedadjectiveUS /səˈpɔːrtɪd/

sustained or maintained by aid (as distinct from physical support)

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

tantamountadjectiveUS /ˈtæntəmaʊnt/

being essentially equal to something

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Last Straw The Ventilating Company, as I soon discovered, was the most powerful corporation in Wu.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading Whatever one might think of the management, one could easily understand the influence of the Ventilating Company.

threateningadjectiveUS /ˈθretənɪŋ/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

Thuno

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading Whatever one might think of the management, one could easily understand the influence of the Ventilating Company.

VentilatingverbUS /ˈventəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “ventilate” — expose to cool or cold air so as to cool or freshen

From this reading The Last Straw The Ventilating Company, as I soon discovered, was the most powerful corporation in Wu.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Last Straw The Ventilating Company, as I soon discovered, was the most powerful corporation in Wu.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

WhateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading Whatever one might think of the management, one could easily understand the influence of the Ventilating Company.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Owned by a group of First Class citizens, who supported themselves in luxury on a fraction of their dividends, the Company was declared to number Dictator Thuno Flâtum himself among its stockholders; hence its interests were carefully considered in the councils of State, and a recommendation of its Directorate was tantamount to the enactment of a law.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was literally the breath of the country, for it controlled the fresh air-supply, and, with the aid of ninety-six subsidiaries, was said to be highly influential in finance, politics, and war.

workersnounUS /ˈwɜːrkərz/

plural of “worker” — a person who works at a specific occupation

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

WunounUS /wuː/

a dialect of Chinese spoken in the Yangtze delta

From this reading The Last Straw The Ventilating Company, as I soon discovered, was the most powerful corporation in Wu.

Zunoun

evil storm god represented as a black bird

From this reading It was common gossip that more than one war had been commenced on the decision of the Ventilating officials, and that the current conflict with Zu had been stimulated by them, owing to the fact that the workers had been threatening a strike, and that it was believed that they needed something to distract their attention.

Chapter 14 of In Caverns Below by Stanton A. (Stanton Arthur) Coblentz holds 101 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of In Caverns Below contain?

Chapter 14 holds 101 sentences of In Caverns Below, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of In Caverns Below by Stanton A. (Stanton Arthur) Coblentz exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 101 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

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