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In Court and Kampong
In Court and Kampong

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of In Court and Kampong is here in full — 402 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
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In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.
Many, of course, hold that it is morally wrong to cause any animals to do battle one with another, and this is also the teaching of the Muhammadan religion.
The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.
In the Archipelago, and on the West Coast of the Peninsula, cock-fights are conducted in the manner known to the Malays as _ber-tâji_, the birds being armed with long artificial spurs, sharp as razors, and curved like a Malay woman's eyebrow.
These weapons make cruel wounds, and cause the death of one or another of the combatants, almost before the sport has well begun.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In Court and Kampong

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of In Court and Kampong is here in full — 402 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.
Line 2
Many, of course, hold that it is morally wrong to cause any animals to do battle one with another, and this is also the teaching of the Muhammadan religion.
Line 3
The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.
Line 4
In the Archipelago, and on the West Coast of the Peninsula, cock-fights are conducted in the manner known to the Malays as _ber-tâji_, the birds being armed with long artificial spurs, sharp as razors, and curved like a Malay woman's eyebrow.
Line 5
These weapons make cruel wounds, and cause the death of one or another of the combatants, almost before the sport has well begun.
/ðiːz ˈwepənz meɪk ˈkruːəl wuːndz ənd kɑːz ðə deθ ʌv wʌn ɔːr əˈnʌðər ʌv ðə kəmˈbætənts ˈɔːlmoʊst bɪˈfɔːr ðə spɔːrt hæz wel bɪˈɡʌn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Archipelago noun US /ˌɑːrkəˈpeləɡoʊ/

a group of many islands in a large body of water

From this reading “In the Archipelago, and on the West Coast of the Peninsula, cock-fights are conducted in the manner known to the Malays as _ber-tâji_, the birds being armed with long artificial spurs, sharp as razors, and curved like a Malay woman's eyebrow.”

callousness noun US /ˈkæləsnəs/

devoid of passion or feeling; hardheartedness

From this reading “In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.”

deriving noun US /dərˈaɪvɪŋ/

(historical linguistics) an explanation of the historical origins of a word or phrase

From this reading “The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.”

eyebrow noun US /ˈaɪbraʊ/

the arch of hair above each eye

From this reading “In the Archipelago, and on the West Coast of the Peninsula, cock-fights are conducted in the manner known to the Malays as _ber-tâji_, the birds being armed with long artificial spurs, sharp as razors, and curved like a Malay woman's eyebrow.”

implanted adjective US /ˌɪmˈplæntɪd/

(used especially of ideas or principles) deeply rooted; firmly fixed or held

From this reading “The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.”

Malays noun US /məˈleɪz/

plural of “malay” — a member of a people inhabiting the northern Malay Peninsula and Malaysia and parts of the western Malay Archipelago

From this reading “In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.”

rarefied adjective US /ˈrerəfaɪd/

having low density

From this reading “The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.”

razors noun US /ˈreɪzərz/

plural of “razor” — edge tool used in shaving

From this reading “In the Archipelago, and on the West Coast of the Peninsula, cock-fights are conducted in the manner known to the Malays as _ber-tâji_, the birds being armed with long artificial spurs, sharp as razors, and curved like a Malay woman's eyebrow.”

All words in this reading · 121

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

AllahnounUS /ˈɑːlə/

Muslim name for the one and only God

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading These weapons make cruel wounds, and cause the death of one or another of the combatants, almost before the sport has well begun.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Many, of course, hold that it is morally wrong to cause any animals to do battle one with another, and this is also the teaching of the Muhammadan religion.

amusementnounUS /əˈmjuːzmənt/

a feeling of delight at being entertained

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Many, of course, hold that it is morally wrong to cause any animals to do battle one with another, and this is also the teaching of the Muhammadan religion.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Many, of course, hold that it is morally wrong to cause any animals to do battle one with another, and this is also the teaching of the Muhammadan religion.

ArchipelagonounUS /ˌɑːrkəˈpeləɡoʊ/

a group of many islands in a large body of water

From this reading In the Archipelago, and on the West Coast of the Peninsula, cock-fights are conducted in the manner known to the Malays as _ber-tâji_, the birds being armed with long artificial spurs, sharp as razors, and curved like a Malay woman's eyebrow.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading In the Archipelago, and on the West Coast of the Peninsula, cock-fights are conducted in the manner known to the Malays as _ber-tâji_, the birds being armed with long artificial spurs, sharp as razors, and curved like a Malay woman's eyebrow.

artificialadjectiveUS /ˌɑːrtəˈfɪʃəl/

contrived by art rather than nature

From this reading In the Archipelago, and on the West Coast of the Peninsula, cock-fights are conducted in the manner known to the Malays as _ber-tâji_, the birds being armed with long artificial spurs, sharp as razors, and curved like a Malay woman's eyebrow.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

atmospherenounUS /ˈætməsfɪr/

a particular environment or surrounding influence

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Many, of course, hold that it is morally wrong to cause any animals to do battle one with another, and this is also the teaching of the Muhammadan religion.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading These weapons make cruel wounds, and cause the death of one or another of the combatants, almost before the sport has well begun.

begunverbUS /bɪˈɡʌn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading These weapons make cruel wounds, and cause the death of one or another of the combatants, almost before the sport has well begun.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading In the Archipelago, and on the West Coast of the Peninsula, cock-fights are conducted in the manner known to the Malays as _ber-tâji_, the birds being armed with long artificial spurs, sharp as razors, and curved like a Malay woman's eyebrow.

ber-tâji

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Archipelago, and on the West Coast of the Peninsula, cock-fights are conducted in the manner known to the Malays as _ber-tâji_, the birds being armed with long artificial spurs, sharp as razors, and curved like a Malay woman's eyebrow.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading In the Archipelago, and on the West Coast of the Peninsula, cock-fights are conducted in the manner known to the Malays as _ber-tâji_, the birds being armed with long artificial spurs, sharp as razors, and curved like a Malay woman's eyebrow.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

breatheverbUS /briːð/

draw air into, and expel out of, the lungs

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

bull-fights

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

callousnessnounUS /ˈkæləsnəs/

devoid of passion or feeling; hardheartedness

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading Many, of course, hold that it is morally wrong to cause any animals to do battle one with another, and this is also the teaching of the Muhammadan religion.

CoastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

cockverbUS /kɑːk/

tilt or slant to one side

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

cock-fights

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the Archipelago, and on the West Coast of the Peninsula, cock-fights are conducted in the manner known to the Malays as _ber-tâji_, the birds being armed with long artificial spurs, sharp as razors, and curved like a Malay woman's eyebrow.

combatnounUS /ˈkɑːmbæt/

an engagement fought between two military forces

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

combatantsnounUS /kəmˈbætənts/

plural of “combatant” — someone who fights (or is fighting)

From this reading These weapons make cruel wounds, and cause the death of one or another of the combatants, almost before the sport has well begun.

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

conductedverbUS /kənˈdʌktəd/

past form of “conduct” — direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading Many, of course, hold that it is morally wrong to cause any animals to do battle one with another, and this is also the teaching of the Muhammadan religion.

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

curvedadjectiveUS /kɜːrvd/

having or marked by a curve or smoothly rounded bend

From this reading In the Archipelago, and on the West Coast of the Peninsula, cock-fights are conducted in the manner known to the Malays as _ber-tâji_, the birds being armed with long artificial spurs, sharp as razors, and curved like a Malay woman's eyebrow.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading These weapons make cruel wounds, and cause the death of one or another of the combatants, almost before the sport has well begun.

derivingnounUS /dərˈaɪvɪŋ/

(historical linguistics) an explanation of the historical origins of a word or phrase

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Many, of course, hold that it is morally wrong to cause any animals to do battle one with another, and this is also the teaching of the Muhammadan religion.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

especiallyadverbUS /əˈspeʃli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

Exeter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

eyebrownounUS /ˈaɪbraʊ/

the arch of hair above each eye

From this reading In the Archipelago, and on the West Coast of the Peninsula, cock-fights are conducted in the manner known to the Malays as _ber-tâji_, the birds being armed with long artificial spurs, sharp as razors, and curved like a Malay woman's eyebrow.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

frequenters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

holdverbUS /hoʊld/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Many, of course, hold that it is morally wrong to cause any animals to do battle one with another, and this is also the teaching of the Muhammadan religion.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

implantedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈplæntɪd/

(used especially of ideas or principles) deeply rooted; firmly fixed or held

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

inflictedverbUS /ˌɪnˈflɪktɪd/

past form of “inflict” — impose something unpleasant

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

inhaledverbUS /ˌɪnˈheɪld/

past form of “inhale” — draw deep into the lungs in by breathing

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

instinctnounUS /ˈɪnstɪŋkt/

inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Many, of course, hold that it is morally wrong to cause any animals to do battle one with another, and this is also the teaching of the Muhammadan religion.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading In the Archipelago, and on the West Coast of the Peninsula, cock-fights are conducted in the manner known to the Malays as _ber-tâji_, the birds being armed with long artificial spurs, sharp as razors, and curved like a Malay woman's eyebrow.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading In the Archipelago, and on the West Coast of the Peninsula, cock-fights are conducted in the manner known to the Malays as _ber-tâji_, the birds being armed with long artificial spurs, sharp as razors, and curved like a Malay woman's eyebrow.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading In the Archipelago, and on the West Coast of the Peninsula, cock-fights are conducted in the manner known to the Malays as _ber-tâji_, the birds being armed with long artificial spurs, sharp as razors, and curved like a Malay woman's eyebrow.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading These weapons make cruel wounds, and cause the death of one or another of the combatants, almost before the sport has well begun.

MalaynounUS /ˈmeɪleɪ/

a member of a people inhabiting the northern Malay Peninsula and Malaysia and parts of the western Malay Archipelago

From this reading In the Archipelago, and on the West Coast of the Peninsula, cock-fights are conducted in the manner known to the Malays as _ber-tâji_, the birds being armed with long artificial spurs, sharp as razors, and curved like a Malay woman's eyebrow.

MalaysnounUS /məˈleɪz/

plural of “malay” — a member of a people inhabiting the northern Malay Peninsula and Malaysia and parts of the western Malay Archipelago

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

mannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

ManyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading Many, of course, hold that it is morally wrong to cause any animals to do battle one with another, and this is also the teaching of the Muhammadan religion.

morallyadverbUS /ˈmɔːrəli/

with respect to moral principles

From this reading Many, of course, hold that it is morally wrong to cause any animals to do battle one with another, and this is also the teaching of the Muhammadan religion.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

Muhammadannoun

a follower of Mohammed

From this reading Many, of course, hold that it is morally wrong to cause any animals to do battle one with another, and this is also the teaching of the Muhammadan religion.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

objectionnounUS /əbˈdʒekʃən/

the act of expressing earnest opposition or protest

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Many, of course, hold that it is morally wrong to cause any animals to do battle one with another, and this is also the teaching of the Muhammadan religion.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading These weapons make cruel wounds, and cause the death of one or another of the combatants, almost before the sport has well begun.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

PeninsulanounUS /pəˈnɪnsələ/

a large mass of land projecting into a body of water

From this reading In the Archipelago, and on the West Coast of the Peninsula, cock-fights are conducted in the manner known to the Malays as _ber-tâji_, the birds being armed with long artificial spurs, sharp as razors, and curved like a Malay woman's eyebrow.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

rarefiedadjectiveUS /ˈrerəfaɪd/

having low density

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

razorsnounUS /ˈreɪzərz/

plural of “razor” — edge tool used in shaving

From this reading In the Archipelago, and on the West Coast of the Peninsula, cock-fights are conducted in the manner known to the Malays as _ber-tâji_, the birds being armed with long artificial spurs, sharp as razors, and curved like a Malay woman's eyebrow.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

religionnounUS /rɪˈlɪdʒən/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading Many, of course, hold that it is morally wrong to cause any animals to do battle one with another, and this is also the teaching of the Muhammadan religion.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

seeingnounUS /ˈsiːɪŋ/

perception by means of the eyes

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

sentimentaladjectiveUS /ˌsentəˈmentəl/

given to or marked by sentiment or sentimentality

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

shamenounUS /ʃeɪm/

a painful emotion resulting from an awareness of inadequacy or guilt

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading In the Archipelago, and on the West Coast of the Peninsula, cock-fights are conducted in the manner known to the Malays as _ber-tâji_, the birds being armed with long artificial spurs, sharp as razors, and curved like a Malay woman's eyebrow.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

sportnounUS /spɔːrt/

an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading These weapons make cruel wounds, and cause the death of one or another of the combatants, almost before the sport has well begun.

sportsnounUS /spɔːrts/

plural of “sport” — an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

spursnounUS /spɜːrz/

plural of “spur” — a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

From this reading In the Archipelago, and on the West Coast of the Peninsula, cock-fights are conducted in the manner known to the Malays as _ber-tâji_, the birds being armed with long artificial spurs, sharp as razors, and curved like a Malay woman's eyebrow.

strait-lacedadjective

exaggeratedly proper

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

stupidadjectiveUS /ˈstuːpəd/

lacking or marked by lack of intellectual acuity

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

teachingnounUS /ˈtiːtʃɪŋ/

the profession of a teacher

From this reading Many, of course, hold that it is morally wrong to cause any animals to do battle one with another, and this is also the teaching of the Muhammadan religion.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Many, of course, hold that it is morally wrong to cause any animals to do battle one with another, and this is also the teaching of the Muhammadan religion.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These weapons make cruel wounds, and cause the death of one or another of the combatants, almost before the sport has well begun.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

weaponsnounUS /ˈwepənz/

plural of “weapon” — any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading These weapons make cruel wounds, and cause the death of one or another of the combatants, almost before the sport has well begun.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading These weapons make cruel wounds, and cause the death of one or another of the combatants, almost before the sport has well begun.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading In the Archipelago, and on the West Coast of the Peninsula, cock-fights are conducted in the manner known to the Malays as _ber-tâji_, the birds being armed with long artificial spurs, sharp as razors, and curved like a Malay woman's eyebrow.

wherein

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In spite of the stupid callousness with regard to pain inflicted on animals, of which this is an instance, the Malays are not as a race cruel in the sports wherein animals take a part, and, on the East Coast especially, little objection can be raised, save by the most strait-laced and sentimental, to the manner in which both cock and bull-fights are conducted.

woman'snounUS /ˈwʊmənz/

possessive form of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading In the Archipelago, and on the West Coast of the Peninsula, cock-fights are conducted in the manner known to the Malays as _ber-tâji_, the birds being armed with long artificial spurs, sharp as razors, and curved like a Malay woman's eyebrow.

woundsnounUS /wuːndz/

plural of “wound” — an injury to living tissue (especially an injury involving a cut or break in the skin)

From this reading These weapons make cruel wounds, and cause the death of one or another of the combatants, almost before the sport has well begun.

wrongadjectiveUS /rɔːŋ/

not correct; not in conformity with fact or truth

From this reading Many, of course, hold that it is morally wrong to cause any animals to do battle one with another, and this is also the teaching of the Muhammadan religion.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading The Malays, however, have not yet learned to breathe the rarefied atmosphere, which can only be inhaled in comfort, by the frequenters of Exeter Hall, and, seeing that Allah has implanted an instinct of combat in many animals, the Malays take no shame in deriving amusement from the fact.

Chapter 2 of In Court and Kampong by Hugh Charles, Sir Clifford holds 402 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of In Court and Kampong contain?

Chapter 2 holds 402 sentences of In Court and Kampong, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of In Court and Kampong by Hugh Charles, Sir Clifford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 402 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of In Court and Kampong?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In Court and Kampong

Common questions about reading In Court and Kampong by Hugh Charles, Sir Clifford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In Court and Kampong?

Yes. All 2481 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #27728 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In Court and Kampong is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #27728, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In Court and Kampong take to read?

About 206 minutes of reading across 497 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through In Court and Kampong section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in In Court and Kampong

Words and structures a reader meets early in In Court and Kampong, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Knowledge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Court and Kampong; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
These
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Court and Kampong; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Things
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Court and Kampong; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gladden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Court and Kampong; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.