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In exitu Israel
In exitu Israel

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of In exitu Israel is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.
Above this arch was wont to be erected the arms of the prelate occupying the see, impaled with those of the diocese.
The Bishop of Évreux in 1788 was Monseigneur de Narbonne-Lara, and the arms borne by him displayed a ramping and roaring lion.
As those of the bishopric were a S. Sebastian bound to a pillar, and transfixed with arrows, the combination was peculiar, and was seized on by the wags to point a moral.
They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In exitu Israel

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of In exitu Israel is here in full — 187 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.
Line 2
Above this arch was wont to be erected the arms of the prelate occupying the see, impaled with those of the diocese.
/əˈbʌv ðɪs ɑːrtʃ wɑːz woʊnt tuː biː ɪˈrektəd ðə ɑːrmz ʌv ðə ˈprelɪt ˈɑːkjəpaɪɪŋ ðə siː ˌɪmˈpeɪld wɪð ðoʊz ʌv ðə ˈdaɪəsiːz/
Line 3
The Bishop of Évreux in 1788 was Monseigneur de Narbonne-Lara, and the arms borne by him displayed a ramping and roaring lion.
Line 4
As those of the bishopric were a S. Sebastian bound to a pillar, and transfixed with arrows, the combination was peculiar, and was seized on by the wags to point a moral.
Line 5
They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

conducts noun US /kənˈdʌkts/

plural of “conduct” — manner of acting or controlling yourself

From this reading “The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.”

diocese noun US /ˈdaɪəsiːz/

the territorial jurisdiction of a bishop

From this reading “Above this arch was wont to be erected the arms of the prelate occupying the see, impaled with those of the diocese.”

impaled verb US /ˌɪmˈpeɪld/

past form of “impale” — pierce with a sharp stake or point

From this reading “Above this arch was wont to be erected the arms of the prelate occupying the see, impaled with those of the diocese.”

prelate noun US /ˈprelɪt/

a senior clergyman and dignitary

From this reading “Above this arch was wont to be erected the arms of the prelate occupying the see, impaled with those of the diocese.”

ramping verb US /ˈræmpɪŋ/

-ing form of “ramp” — behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading “The Bishop of Évreux in 1788 was Monseigneur de Narbonne-Lara, and the arms borne by him displayed a ramping and roaring lion.”

symbolized verb US /ˈsɪmbəlaɪzd/

past form of “symbolize” — express indirectly by an image, form, or model; be a symbol

From this reading “They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.”

typified verb US /ˈtɪpəfaɪd/

inflected form of “typify” — embody the essential characteristics of or be a typical example of

From this reading “They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.”

wags noun US /wæɡz/

plural of “wag” — a witty amusing person who makes jokes

From this reading “As those of the bishopric were a S. Sebastian bound to a pillar, and transfixed with arrows, the combination was peculiar, and was seized on by the wags to point a moral.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

roaring lion noun + noun

In this reading “The Bishop of Évreux in 1788 was Monseigneur de Narbonne-Lara, and the arms borne by him displayed a ramping and roaring lion.”

into the courtyard preposition + article + noun counted as “into … courtyard”

In this reading “The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.”

south side noun + noun

the side that is on the south

In this reading “The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.”

high wall adjective + noun

In this reading “The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1788

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bishop of Évreux in 1788 was Monseigneur de Narbonne-Lara, and the arms borne by him displayed a ramping and roaring lion.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

AboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Above this arch was wont to be erected the arms of the prelate occupying the see, impaled with those of the diocese.

ambitionnounUS /æmˈbɪʃən/

a cherished desire

From this reading They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Bishop of Évreux in 1788 was Monseigneur de Narbonne-Lara, and the arms borne by him displayed a ramping and roaring lion.

archnounUS /ɑːrtʃ/

a curved shape in the vertical plane that spans an opening

From this reading Above this arch was wont to be erected the arms of the prelate occupying the see, impaled with those of the diocese.

archedadjectiveUS /ɑːrtʃt/

constructed with or in the form of an arch or arches

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading Above this arch was wont to be erected the arms of the prelate occupying the see, impaled with those of the diocese.

arrowsnounUS /ˈæroʊz/

plural of “arrow” — a mark to indicate a direction or relation

From this reading As those of the bishopric were a S. Sebastian bound to a pillar, and transfixed with arrows, the combination was peculiar, and was seized on by the wags to point a moral.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As those of the bishopric were a S. Sebastian bound to a pillar, and transfixed with arrows, the combination was peculiar, and was seized on by the wags to point a moral.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Above this arch was wont to be erected the arms of the prelate occupying the see, impaled with those of the diocese.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.

BishopnounUS /ˈbɪʃəp/

a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading The Bishop of Évreux in 1788 was Monseigneur de Narbonne-Lara, and the arms borne by him displayed a ramping and roaring lion.

bishop'snounUS /ˈbɪʃəps/

possessive form of “bishop” — a senior member of the Christian clergy having spiritual and administrative authority; appointed in Christian churches to oversee priests or ministers; considered in some churches to be successors of the twelve Apostles of Christ

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

bishopricnoun

the territorial jurisdiction of a bishop

From this reading As those of the bishopric were a S. Sebastian bound to a pillar, and transfixed with arrows, the combination was peculiar, and was seized on by the wags to point a moral.

borneverbUS /bɔːrn/

inflected form of “bear” — have

From this reading The Bishop of Évreux in 1788 was Monseigneur de Narbonne-Lara, and the arms borne by him displayed a ramping and roaring lion.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading As those of the bishopric were a S. Sebastian bound to a pillar, and transfixed with arrows, the combination was peculiar, and was seized on by the wags to point a moral.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

CathedralnounUS /kəˈθiːdrəl/

any large and important church

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

combinationnounUS /ˌkɑːmbəˈneɪʃən/

a collection of things that have been combined; an assemblage of separate parts or qualities

From this reading As those of the bishopric were a S. Sebastian bound to a pillar, and transfixed with arrows, the combination was peculiar, and was seized on by the wags to point a moral.

conductsnounUS /kənˈdʌkts/

plural of “conduct” — manner of acting or controlling yourself

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

courtyardnounUS /ˈkɔːrt.jɑːrd/

An unroofed area that is completely or partially enclosed by the walls of a house.

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading The Bishop of Évreux in 1788 was Monseigneur de Narbonne-Lara, and the arms borne by him displayed a ramping and roaring lion.

devouringadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaʊərɪŋ/

(often followed by “for”) ardently or excessively desirous

From this reading They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.

diocesenounUS /ˈdaɪəsiːz/

the territorial jurisdiction of a bishop

From this reading Above this arch was wont to be erected the arms of the prelate occupying the see, impaled with those of the diocese.

displayedverbUS /dɪˈspleɪd/

past form of “display” — to show, make visible or apparent

From this reading The Bishop of Évreux in 1788 was Monseigneur de Narbonne-Lara, and the arms borne by him displayed a ramping and roaring lion.

episcopacynoun

the collective body of bishops

From this reading They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.

erectedverbUS /ɪˈrektəd/

past form of “erect” — construct, build, or erect

From this reading Above this arch was wont to be erected the arms of the prelate occupying the see, impaled with those of the diocese.

establishmentarian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

greednounUS /ɡriːd/

excessive desire to acquire or possess more (especially more material wealth) than one needs or deserves

From this reading They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Bishop of Évreux in 1788 was Monseigneur de Narbonne-Lara, and the arms borne by him displayed a ramping and roaring lion.

impaledverbUS /ˌɪmˈpeɪld/

past form of “impale” — pierce with a sharp stake or point

From this reading Above this arch was wont to be erected the arms of the prelate occupying the see, impaled with those of the diocese.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Bishop of Évreux in 1788 was Monseigneur de Narbonne-Lara, and the arms borne by him displayed a ramping and roaring lion.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

lionnounUS /ˈlaɪən/

large gregarious predatory feline of Africa and India having a tawny coat with a shaggy mane in the male

From this reading The Bishop of Évreux in 1788 was Monseigneur de Narbonne-Lara, and the arms borne by him displayed a ramping and roaring lion.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.

martyrnounUS /ˈmɑːrtər/

one who suffers for the sake of principle

From this reading They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.

Monseigneur

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bishop of Évreux in 1788 was Monseigneur de Narbonne-Lara, and the arms borne by him displayed a ramping and roaring lion.

Monseigneur's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.

moraladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrəl/

concerned with principles of right and wrong or conforming to standards of behavior and character based on those principles

From this reading As those of the bishopric were a S. Sebastian bound to a pillar, and transfixed with arrows, the combination was peculiar, and was seized on by the wags to point a moral.

Narbonne-Lara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Bishop of Évreux in 1788 was Monseigneur de Narbonne-Lara, and the arms borne by him displayed a ramping and roaring lion.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.

occupiesverbUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪz/

third-person singular of “occupy” — keep busy with

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

occupyingverbUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “occupy” — keep busy with

From this reading Above this arch was wont to be erected the arms of the prelate occupying the see, impaled with those of the diocese.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading As those of the bishopric were a S. Sebastian bound to a pillar, and transfixed with arrows, the combination was peculiar, and was seized on by the wags to point a moral.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading As those of the bishopric were a S. Sebastian bound to a pillar, and transfixed with arrows, the combination was peculiar, and was seized on by the wags to point a moral.

piercedadjectiveUS /pɪrst/

having a hole cut through

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

pillarnounUS /ˈpɪlər/

a fundamental principle or practice

From this reading As those of the bishopric were a S. Sebastian bound to a pillar, and transfixed with arrows, the combination was peculiar, and was seized on by the wags to point a moral.

pointnounUS /pɔɪnt/

a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading As those of the bishopric were a S. Sebastian bound to a pillar, and transfixed with arrows, the combination was peculiar, and was seized on by the wags to point a moral.

prelatenounUS /ˈprelɪt/

a senior clergyman and dignitary

From this reading Above this arch was wont to be erected the arms of the prelate occupying the see, impaled with those of the diocese.

rampingverbUS /ˈræmpɪŋ/

-ing form of “ramp” — behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading The Bishop of Évreux in 1788 was Monseigneur de Narbonne-Lara, and the arms borne by him displayed a ramping and roaring lion.

ReligionnounUS /rɪˈlɪdʒən/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.

roaringnounUS /ˈrɔːrɪŋ/

a deep prolonged loud noise

From this reading The Bishop of Évreux in 1788 was Monseigneur de Narbonne-Lara, and the arms borne by him displayed a ramping and roaring lion.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading As those of the bishopric were a S. Sebastian bound to a pillar, and transfixed with arrows, the combination was peculiar, and was seized on by the wags to point a moral.

saintnounUS /seɪnt/

a person who has died and has been declared a saint by canonization

From this reading They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.

Sebastian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As those of the bishopric were a S. Sebastian bound to a pillar, and transfixed with arrows, the combination was peculiar, and was seized on by the wags to point a moral.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Above this arch was wont to be erected the arms of the prelate occupying the see, impaled with those of the diocese.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.

seizedverbUS /siːzd/

past form of “seize” — take hold of; grab

From this reading As those of the bishopric were a S. Sebastian bound to a pillar, and transfixed with arrows, the combination was peculiar, and was seized on by the wags to point a moral.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

sorrowsnounUS /ˈsɑːroʊz/

plural of “sorrow” — an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

symbolizedverbUS /ˈsɪmbəlaɪzd/

past form of “symbolize” — express indirectly by an image, form, or model; be a symbol

From this reading They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Above this arch was wont to be erected the arms of the prelate occupying the see, impaled with those of the diocese.

thongs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Above this arch was wont to be erected the arms of the prelate occupying the see, impaled with those of the diocese.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Above this arch was wont to be erected the arms of the prelate occupying the see, impaled with those of the diocese.

transfixedadjectiveUS /trænˈsfɪkst/

having your attention fixated as though by a spell

From this reading As those of the bishopric were a S. Sebastian bound to a pillar, and transfixed with arrows, the combination was peculiar, and was seized on by the wags to point a moral.

typifiedverbUS /ˈtɪpəfaɪd/

inflected form of “typify” — embody the essential characteristics of or be a typical example of

From this reading They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.

wagsnounUS /wæɡz/

plural of “wag” — a witty amusing person who makes jokes

From this reading As those of the bishopric were a S. Sebastian bound to a pillar, and transfixed with arrows, the combination was peculiar, and was seized on by the wags to point a moral.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Above this arch was wont to be erected the arms of the prelate occupying the see, impaled with those of the diocese.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading As those of the bishopric were a S. Sebastian bound to a pillar, and transfixed with arrows, the combination was peculiar, and was seized on by the wags to point a moral.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

whilstconjunctionUS /waɪlst/

an old and formal word for “while”

From this reading They observed that the saint typified Religion, bound hand and foot by establishmentarian thongs, and pierced through with many sorrows, whilst Monseigneur’s lion, which seemed bent on devouring the martyr, symbolized the greed and ambition of the episcopacy.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Above this arch was wont to be erected the arms of the prelate occupying the see, impaled with those of the diocese.

wontnounUS /woʊnt/

an established custom

From this reading Above this arch was wont to be erected the arms of the prelate occupying the see, impaled with those of the diocese.

Évreux

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The west front of Évreux Cathedral occupies one side of a small square, of which the south side is formed by a high wall pierced by the arched gate that conducts into the courtyard of the bishop’s palace.

Chapter 4 of In exitu Israel by S. (Sabine) Baring-Gould holds 187 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of In exitu Israel contain?

Chapter 4 holds 187 sentences of In exitu Israel, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of In exitu Israel by S. (Sabine) Baring-Gould exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 187 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of In exitu Israel?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In exitu Israel

Common questions about reading In exitu Israel by S. (Sabine) Baring-Gould on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In exitu Israel?

Yes. All 3806 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #64964 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In exitu Israel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #64964, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In exitu Israel take to read?

About 317 minutes of reading across 762 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through In exitu Israel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in In exitu Israel

Words and structures a reader meets early in In exitu Israel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Exitu
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In exitu Israel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Israel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In exitu Israel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Baring-gould
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In exitu Israel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In exitu Israel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.