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In exitu Israel
In exitu Israel

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of In exitu Israel is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.
In seven years, Louis XV added seven hundred and fifty millions of francs to the two billions and a half of debts left by Louis XIV.
Archbishop Fénélon wrote to the Grand Monarque: ‘At length, France is become one great hospital, desolate and unprovided with the necessaries of life.
By yourself alone these disasters have been created.
In the ruin of France, everything has passed into your hands; and your subjects are reduced to live upon your bounty.’
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In exitu Israel

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of In exitu Israel is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.
/ˈfæmən reɪnd ɪn fræns fɔːr ðə ˈriːsɔːrsɪz ʌv ðə ˈkʌntri wɜːr dreɪnd ɔːf tuː səˈsteɪn ðə kɔːrt ɪn ˈlʌɡʒəri ənd vaɪs/
Line 2
In seven years, Louis XV added seven hundred and fifty millions of francs to the two billions and a half of debts left by Louis XIV.
Line 3
Archbishop Fénélon wrote to the Grand Monarque: ‘At length, France is become one great hospital, desolate and unprovided with the necessaries of life.
Line 4
By yourself alone these disasters have been created.
/baɪ jərˈself əˈloʊn ðiːz dɪˈzæstərz hæv bɪn kriˈeɪtəd/
Line 5
In the ruin of France, everything has passed into your hands; and your subjects are reduced to live upon your bounty.’
/ɪn ðə ˈruːən ʌv fræns ˈevriθɪŋ hæz pæst ˈɪntuː jɔːr hændz ənd jɔːr ˈsʌbdʒɪkts ɑːr rəˈduːst tuː laɪv əˈpɑːn jɔːr ˈbaʊnti/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Archbishop noun US /ˈɑːrtʃˈbɪʃəp/

a bishop of highest rank

From this reading “Archbishop Fénélon wrote to the Grand Monarque: ‘At length, France is become one great hospital, desolate and unprovided with the necessaries of life.”

billions noun US /ˈbɪljənz/

plural of “billion” — the number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros; in the United Kingdom the usage followed in the United States is frequently seen

From this reading “In seven years, Louis XV added seven hundred and fifty millions of francs to the two billions and a half of debts left by Louis XIV.”

bounty noun US /ˈbaʊnti/

payment or reward (especially from a government) for acts such as catching criminals or killing predatory animals or enlisting in the military

From this reading “In the ruin of France, everything has passed into your hands; and your subjects are reduced to live upon your bounty.’”

disasters noun US /dɪˈzæstərz/

plural of “disaster” — a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune

From this reading “By yourself alone these disasters have been created.”

drained adjective US /dreɪnd/

emptied or exhausted of (as by drawing off e.g. water or other liquid)

From this reading “Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.”

Famine noun US /ˈfæmən/

an acute insufficiency

From this reading “Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.”

reigned verb US /reɪnd/

past form of “reign” — have sovereign power

From this reading “Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.”

sustain verb US /səˈsteɪn/

lengthen or extend in duration or space

From this reading “Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

seven years noun + noun

In this reading “In seven years, Louis XV added seven hundred and fifty millions of francs to the two billions and a half of debts left by Louis XIV.”

seven hundred noun + noun

In this reading “In seven years, Louis XV added seven hundred and fifty millions of francs to the two billions and a half of debts left by Louis XIV.”

fifty millions noun + noun counted as “fifty million”

In this reading “In seven years, Louis XV added seven hundred and fifty millions of francs to the two billions and a half of debts left by Louis XIV.”

At length preposition + noun

in a lengthy or prolix manner

In this reading “Archbishop Fénélon wrote to the Grand Monarque: ‘At length, France is become one great hospital, desolate and unprovided with the necessaries of life.”

passed into verb + particle counted as “pass into”

In this reading “In the ruin of France, everything has passed into your hands; and your subjects are reduced to live upon your bounty.’”

reigned in verb + particle counted as “reign in”

In this reading “Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.”

live upon verb + particle

In this reading “In the ruin of France, everything has passed into your hands; and your subjects are reduced to live upon your bounty.’”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In seven years, Louis XV added seven hundred and fifty millions of francs to the two billions and a half of debts left by Louis XIV.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading In seven years, Louis XV added seven hundred and fifty millions of francs to the two billions and a half of debts left by Louis XIV.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading By yourself alone these disasters have been created.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.

ArchbishopnounUS /ˈɑːrtʃˈbɪʃəp/

a bishop of highest rank

From this reading Archbishop Fénélon wrote to the Grand Monarque: ‘At length, France is become one great hospital, desolate and unprovided with the necessaries of life.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In the ruin of France, everything has passed into your hands; and your subjects are reduced to live upon your bounty.’

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Archbishop Fénélon wrote to the Grand Monarque: ‘At length, France is become one great hospital, desolate and unprovided with the necessaries of life.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Archbishop Fénélon wrote to the Grand Monarque: ‘At length, France is become one great hospital, desolate and unprovided with the necessaries of life.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading By yourself alone these disasters have been created.

billionsnounUS /ˈbɪljənz/

plural of “billion” — the number that is represented as a one followed by 12 zeros; in the United Kingdom the usage followed in the United States is frequently seen

From this reading In seven years, Louis XV added seven hundred and fifty millions of francs to the two billions and a half of debts left by Louis XIV.

bountynounUS /ˈbaʊnti/

payment or reward (especially from a government) for acts such as catching criminals or killing predatory animals or enlisting in the military

From this reading In the ruin of France, everything has passed into your hands; and your subjects are reduced to live upon your bounty.’

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In seven years, Louis XV added seven hundred and fifty millions of francs to the two billions and a half of debts left by Louis XIV.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.

createdverbUS /kriˈeɪtəd/

past form of “create” — make or cause to be or to become

From this reading By yourself alone these disasters have been created.

debtsnounUS /dets/

plural of “debt” — the state of owing something (especially money)

From this reading In seven years, Louis XV added seven hundred and fifty millions of francs to the two billions and a half of debts left by Louis XIV.

desolateadjectiveUS /ˈdesələt/

providing no shelter or sustenance

From this reading Archbishop Fénélon wrote to the Grand Monarque: ‘At length, France is become one great hospital, desolate and unprovided with the necessaries of life.

disastersnounUS /dɪˈzæstərz/

plural of “disaster” — a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune

From this reading By yourself alone these disasters have been created.

drainedadjectiveUS /dreɪnd/

emptied or exhausted of (as by drawing off e.g. water or other liquid)

From this reading Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading In the ruin of France, everything has passed into your hands; and your subjects are reduced to live upon your bounty.’

FaminenounUS /ˈfæmən/

an acute insufficiency

From this reading Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.

fiftynounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading In seven years, Louis XV added seven hundred and fifty millions of francs to the two billions and a half of debts left by Louis XIV.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.

francsnounUS /fræŋks/

plural of “franc” — the basic monetary unit in many countries; equal to 100 centimes

From this reading In seven years, Louis XV added seven hundred and fifty millions of francs to the two billions and a half of debts left by Louis XIV.

Fénélon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Archbishop Fénélon wrote to the Grand Monarque: ‘At length, France is become one great hospital, desolate and unprovided with the necessaries of life.

GrandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading Archbishop Fénélon wrote to the Grand Monarque: ‘At length, France is become one great hospital, desolate and unprovided with the necessaries of life.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Archbishop Fénélon wrote to the Grand Monarque: ‘At length, France is become one great hospital, desolate and unprovided with the necessaries of life.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading In seven years, Louis XV added seven hundred and fifty millions of francs to the two billions and a half of debts left by Louis XIV.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading In the ruin of France, everything has passed into your hands; and your subjects are reduced to live upon your bounty.’

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In the ruin of France, everything has passed into your hands; and your subjects are reduced to live upon your bounty.’

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading By yourself alone these disasters have been created.

hospitalnounUS /ˈhɑːspɪtəl/

a health facility where patients receive treatment

From this reading Archbishop Fénélon wrote to the Grand Monarque: ‘At length, France is become one great hospital, desolate and unprovided with the necessaries of life.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading In seven years, Louis XV added seven hundred and fifty millions of francs to the two billions and a half of debts left by Louis XIV.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading In the ruin of France, everything has passed into your hands; and your subjects are reduced to live upon your bounty.’

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Archbishop Fénélon wrote to the Grand Monarque: ‘At length, France is become one great hospital, desolate and unprovided with the necessaries of life.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading In seven years, Louis XV added seven hundred and fifty millions of francs to the two billions and a half of debts left by Louis XIV.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading Archbishop Fénélon wrote to the Grand Monarque: ‘At length, France is become one great hospital, desolate and unprovided with the necessaries of life.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Archbishop Fénélon wrote to the Grand Monarque: ‘At length, France is become one great hospital, desolate and unprovided with the necessaries of life.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading In the ruin of France, everything has passed into your hands; and your subjects are reduced to live upon your bounty.’

LouisnounUS /ˈluːɪs/

United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion for 12 years (1914-1981)

From this reading In seven years, Louis XV added seven hundred and fifty millions of francs to the two billions and a half of debts left by Louis XIV.

luxurynounUS /ˈlʌɡʒəri/

something that is an indulgence rather than a necessity

From this reading Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.

millionsnounUS /ˈmɪljənz/

plural of “million” — the number that is represented as a one followed by 6 zeros

From this reading In seven years, Louis XV added seven hundred and fifty millions of francs to the two billions and a half of debts left by Louis XIV.

Monarque

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Archbishop Fénélon wrote to the Grand Monarque: ‘At length, France is become one great hospital, desolate and unprovided with the necessaries of life.

necessaries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Archbishop Fénélon wrote to the Grand Monarque: ‘At length, France is become one great hospital, desolate and unprovided with the necessaries of life.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Archbishop Fénélon wrote to the Grand Monarque: ‘At length, France is become one great hospital, desolate and unprovided with the necessaries of life.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading In the ruin of France, everything has passed into your hands; and your subjects are reduced to live upon your bounty.’

reducedadjectiveUS /rəˈduːst/

made less in size or amount or degree

From this reading In the ruin of France, everything has passed into your hands; and your subjects are reduced to live upon your bounty.’

reignedverbUS /reɪnd/

past form of “reign” — have sovereign power

From this reading Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.

resourcesnounUS /ˈriːsɔːrsɪz/

plural of “resource” — available source of wealth; a new or reserve supply that can be drawn upon when needed

From this reading Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.

ruinnounUS /ˈruːən/

an irrecoverable state of devastation and destruction

From this reading In the ruin of France, everything has passed into your hands; and your subjects are reduced to live upon your bounty.’

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading In seven years, Louis XV added seven hundred and fifty millions of francs to the two billions and a half of debts left by Louis XIV.

subjectsnounUS /ˈsʌbdʒɪkts/

plural of “subject” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading In the ruin of France, everything has passed into your hands; and your subjects are reduced to live upon your bounty.’

sustainverbUS /səˈsteɪn/

lengthen or extend in duration or space

From this reading Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading By yourself alone these disasters have been created.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In seven years, Louis XV added seven hundred and fifty millions of francs to the two billions and a half of debts left by Louis XIV.

unprovided

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Archbishop Fénélon wrote to the Grand Monarque: ‘At length, France is become one great hospital, desolate and unprovided with the necessaries of life.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading In the ruin of France, everything has passed into your hands; and your subjects are reduced to live upon your bounty.’

vicenounUS /vaɪs/

moral weakness

From this reading Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Famine reigned in France, for the resources of the country were drained off to sustain the court in luxury and vice.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Archbishop Fénélon wrote to the Grand Monarque: ‘At length, France is become one great hospital, desolate and unprovided with the necessaries of life.

wroteverbUS /roʊt/

inflected form of “write” — produce a literary work

From this reading Archbishop Fénélon wrote to the Grand Monarque: ‘At length, France is become one great hospital, desolate and unprovided with the necessaries of life.

XIVnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of thirteen and one

From this reading In seven years, Louis XV added seven hundred and fifty millions of francs to the two billions and a half of debts left by Louis XIV.

XVnoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading In seven years, Louis XV added seven hundred and fifty millions of francs to the two billions and a half of debts left by Louis XIV.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading In seven years, Louis XV added seven hundred and fifty millions of francs to the two billions and a half of debts left by Louis XIV.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading In the ruin of France, everything has passed into your hands; and your subjects are reduced to live upon your bounty.’

yourselfpronounUS /jərˈself/

used when the person spoken to is also the object of the action

From this reading By yourself alone these disasters have been created.

Chapter 5 of In exitu Israel by S. (Sabine) Baring-Gould holds 157 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of In exitu Israel contain?

Chapter 5 holds 157 sentences of In exitu Israel, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of In exitu Israel by S. (Sabine) Baring-Gould exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 157 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of In exitu Israel?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In exitu Israel

Common questions about reading In exitu Israel by S. (Sabine) Baring-Gould on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In exitu Israel?

Yes. All 3806 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #64964 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In exitu Israel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #64964, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In exitu Israel take to read?

About 317 minutes of reading across 762 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In exitu Israel section by section

How to work through In exitu Israel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of In exitu Israel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In exitu Israel

Words and structures a reader meets early in In exitu Israel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Exitu
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In exitu Israel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Israel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In exitu Israel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Baring-gould
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In exitu Israel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In exitu Israel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.