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In Freedom's Cause
In Freedom's Cause

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of In Freedom's Cause is here in full — 195 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Colonsay Archie, having little else to do, spent much of his time in fishing.
As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.
The Irish coast was but a few miles away, but there was little traffic between Rathlin and the mainland.
The coast there is wild and forbidding, and extremely dangerous in case of a northerly gale blowing up suddenly.
The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In Freedom's Cause

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of In Freedom's Cause is here in full — 195 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Colonsay Archie, having little else to do, spent much of his time in fishing.
Line 2
As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.
/æz ə bɔɪ hiː hæd lɜːrnd tuː biː fɑːnd ʌv ðə spɔːrt ɪn ðə striːm ʌv ɡlen kern bʌt ðə siː wɑːz nuː tuː hɪm ənd weˈnevər ðə ˈweðər pərˈmɪtɪŋ hiː juːzd tuː ɡoʊ aʊt wɪð ðə ˈneɪtɪvz ɪn ðer boʊts/
Line 3
The Irish coast was but a few miles away, but there was little traffic between Rathlin and the mainland.
Line 4
The coast there is wild and forbidding, and extremely dangerous in case of a northerly gale blowing up suddenly.
/ðə koʊst ðer ɪz waɪld ənd fərˈbɪdɪŋ ənd ekˈstriːmli ˈdeɪndʒərəs ɪn keɪs ʌv ə ˈnɔːrðərli ɡeɪl ˈbloʊɪŋ ʌp ˈsʌdənli/
Line 5
The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.
/ðə ˈneɪtɪvz wɜːr ə waɪld ənd ˈsævədʒ reɪs ənd ˈmeni ʌv ðoʊz huː hæd fɔːt tuː ðə læst əˈɡenst ðə ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ rəˈfjuːzd tuː səbˈmɪt wen ðer tʃiːfs leɪd daʊn ðer ɑːrmz ənd tʊk ˈrefjuːdʒ ɪn ðə ˈmeni keɪvz ənd ˈhaɪdɪŋ ˈpleɪsəz əˈfɔːrdəd ɪn ðə waɪld ənd ˈbroʊkən ˈkʌntri ɑːn ðə nɔːrθ koʊst/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Cairn noun US /kern/

a mound of stones piled up as a memorial or to mark a boundary or path

From this reading “As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.”

caves noun US /keɪvz/

plural of “cave” — a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading “The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.”

forbidding adjective US /fərˈbɪdɪŋ/

harshly uninviting or formidable in manner or appearance

From this reading “The coast there is wild and forbidding, and extremely dangerous in case of a northerly gale blowing up suddenly.”

Glen noun US /ɡlen/

a narrow secluded valley (in the mountains)

From this reading “As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.”

mainland noun US /ˈmeɪnlænd/

the main land mass of a country or continent; as distinguished from an island or peninsula

From this reading “The Irish coast was but a few miles away, but there was little traffic between Rathlin and the mainland.”

northerly adjective US /ˈnɔːrðərli/

situated in or oriented toward the north

From this reading “The coast there is wild and forbidding, and extremely dangerous in case of a northerly gale blowing up suddenly.”

permitting verb US /pərˈmɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading “As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.”

traffic noun US /ˈtræfɪk/

the aggregation of things (pedestrians or vehicles) coming and going in a particular locality during a specified period of time

From this reading “The Irish coast was but a few miles away, but there was little traffic between Rathlin and the mainland.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

affordedverbUS /əˈfɔːrdəd/

past form of “afford” — be able to spare or give up

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

Archie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colonsay Archie, having little else to do, spent much of his time in fishing.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The Irish coast was but a few miles away, but there was little traffic between Rathlin and the mainland.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The Irish coast was but a few miles away, but there was little traffic between Rathlin and the mainland.

blowingnounUS /ˈbloʊɪŋ/

processing that involves blowing a gas

From this reading The coast there is wild and forbidding, and extremely dangerous in case of a northerly gale blowing up suddenly.

boatsnounUS /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

CairnnounUS /kern/

a mound of stones piled up as a memorial or to mark a boundary or path

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading The coast there is wild and forbidding, and extremely dangerous in case of a northerly gale blowing up suddenly.

cavesnounUS /keɪvz/

plural of “cave” — a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

chiefsnounUS /tʃiːfs/

plural of “chief” — a person who is in charge

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading The Irish coast was but a few miles away, but there was little traffic between Rathlin and the mainland.

Colonsay

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colonsay Archie, having little else to do, spent much of his time in fishing.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading The coast there is wild and forbidding, and extremely dangerous in case of a northerly gale blowing up suddenly.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Colonsay Archie, having little else to do, spent much of his time in fishing.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

else

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Colonsay Archie, having little else to do, spent much of his time in fishing.

EnglishnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

extremelyadverbUS /ekˈstriːmli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading The coast there is wild and forbidding, and extremely dangerous in case of a northerly gale blowing up suddenly.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The Irish coast was but a few miles away, but there was little traffic between Rathlin and the mainland.

fishingnounUS /ˈfɪʃɪŋ/

the act of someone who fishes as a diversion

From this reading Colonsay Archie, having little else to do, spent much of his time in fishing.

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

forbiddingadjectiveUS /fərˈbɪdɪŋ/

harshly uninviting or formidable in manner or appearance

From this reading The coast there is wild and forbidding, and extremely dangerous in case of a northerly gale blowing up suddenly.

foughtverbUS /fɔːt/

inflected form of “fight” — be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

galenounUS /ɡeɪl/

a strong wind moving 45-90 knots; force 7 to 10 on Beaufort scale

From this reading The coast there is wild and forbidding, and extremely dangerous in case of a northerly gale blowing up suddenly.

GlennounUS /ɡlen/

a narrow secluded valley (in the mountains)

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Colonsay Archie, having little else to do, spent much of his time in fishing.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

hidingnounUS /ˈhaɪdɪŋ/

the activity of keeping something secret

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Colonsay Archie, having little else to do, spent much of his time in fishing.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Colonsay Archie, having little else to do, spent much of his time in fishing.

IrishnounUS /ˈaɪrɪʃ/

people of Ireland or of Irish extraction

From this reading The Irish coast was but a few miles away, but there was little traffic between Rathlin and the mainland.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The coast there is wild and forbidding, and extremely dangerous in case of a northerly gale blowing up suddenly.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Colonsay Archie, having little else to do, spent much of his time in fishing.

mainlandnounUS /ˈmeɪnlænd/

the main land mass of a country or continent; as distinguished from an island or peninsula

From this reading The Irish coast was but a few miles away, but there was little traffic between Rathlin and the mainland.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading The Irish coast was but a few miles away, but there was little traffic between Rathlin and the mainland.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Colonsay Archie, having little else to do, spent much of his time in fishing.

nativesnounUS /ˈneɪtɪvz/

plural of “native” — an indigenous person who was born in a particular place

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

northerlyadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərli/

situated in or oriented toward the north

From this reading The coast there is wild and forbidding, and extremely dangerous in case of a northerly gale blowing up suddenly.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Colonsay Archie, having little else to do, spent much of his time in fishing.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

permittingverbUS /pərˈmɪtɪŋ/

inflected form of “permit” — consent to, give permission

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

Rathlin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Irish coast was but a few miles away, but there was little traffic between Rathlin and the mainland.

refugenounUS /ˈrefjuːdʒ/

a safe place

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

refusedverbUS /rəˈfjuːzd/

past form of “refuse” — show unwillingness towards

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

savageadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading Colonsay Archie, having little else to do, spent much of his time in fishing.

sportnounUS /spɔːrt/

an active diversion requiring physical exertion and competition

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

submitverbUS /səbˈmɪt/

refer for judgment or consideration

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading The coast there is wild and forbidding, and extremely dangerous in case of a northerly gale blowing up suddenly.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The Irish coast was but a few miles away, but there was little traffic between Rathlin and the mainland.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Colonsay Archie, having little else to do, spent much of his time in fishing.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Colonsay Archie, having little else to do, spent much of his time in fishing.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

trafficnounUS /ˈtræfɪk/

the aggregation of things (pedestrians or vehicles) coming and going in a particular locality during a specified period of time

From this reading The Irish coast was but a few miles away, but there was little traffic between Rathlin and the mainland.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The coast there is wild and forbidding, and extremely dangerous in case of a northerly gale blowing up suddenly.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The natives were a wild and savage race, and many of those who had fought to the last against the English refused to submit when their chiefs laid down their arms, and took refuge in the many caves and hiding places afforded in the wild and broken country on the north coast.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading The coast there is wild and forbidding, and extremely dangerous in case of a northerly gale blowing up suddenly.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading As a boy he had learned to be fond of the sport in the stream of Glen Cairn; but the sea was new to him, and whenever the weather permitting he used to go out with the natives in their boats.

Chapter 14 of In Freedom's Cause by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 195 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of In Freedom's Cause contain?

Chapter 14 holds 195 sentences of In Freedom's Cause, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of In Freedom's Cause by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 195 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of In Freedom's Cause?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In Freedom's Cause

Common questions about reading In Freedom's Cause by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In Freedom's Cause?

Yes. All 4640 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4792 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In Freedom's Cause is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4792, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In Freedom's Cause take to read?

About 386 minutes of reading across 928 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In Freedom's Cause section by section

How to work through In Freedom's Cause section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of In Freedom's Cause to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In Freedom's Cause

Words and structures a reader meets early in In Freedom's Cause, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Village
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Freedom's Cause; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cairn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Freedom's Cause; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Situated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Freedom's Cause; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Valley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Freedom's Cause; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.