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In Freedom's Cause
In Freedom's Cause

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of In Freedom's Cause is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/37 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.
On the outside of a small cell a framework of stout beams had been erected.
It was seven feet in height, six feet wide, and three feet deep.
The bars were four inches round, and six inches apart.
There was a door leading into the cell behind.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In Freedom's Cause

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of In Freedom's Cause is here in full — 186 sentences across 38 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/37 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.
Line 2
On the outside of a small cell a framework of stout beams had been erected.
/ɑːn ðə ˈaʊtˈsaɪd ʌv ə smɔːl sel ə ˈfreɪmwɜːrk ʌv staʊt biːmz hæd bɪn ɪˈrektəd/
Line 3
It was seven feet in height, six feet wide, and three feet deep.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈsevən fiːt ɪn haɪt sɪks fiːt waɪd ənd θriː fiːt diːp/
Line 4
The bars were four inches round, and six inches apart.
/ðə bɑːrz wɜːr fɔːr ˈɪntʃəz raʊnd ənd sɪks ˈɪntʃəz əˈpɑːrt/
Line 5
There was a door leading into the cell behind.
/ðer wɑːz ə dɔːr ˈliːdɪŋ ˈɪntuː ðə sel bɪˈhaɪnd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bars noun US /bɑːrz/

gymnastic apparatus consisting of two parallel wooden rods supported on uprights

From this reading “The bars were four inches round, and six inches apart.”

beams noun US /biːmz/

plural of “beam” — a signal transmitted along a narrow path; guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather

From this reading “On the outside of a small cell a framework of stout beams had been erected.”

cage noun US /keɪdʒ/

an enclosure made or wire or metal bars in which birds or animals can be kept

From this reading “The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.”

cell noun US /sel/

A small stone room in a prison where an inmate is locked behind iron bars.

From this reading “On the outside of a small cell a framework of stout beams had been erected.”

constructed verb US /kənˈstrʌktəd/

past form of “construct” — make by combining materials and parts

From this reading “The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.”

erected verb US /ɪˈrektəd/

past form of “erect” — construct, build, or erect

From this reading “On the outside of a small cell a framework of stout beams had been erected.”

framework noun US /ˈfreɪmwɜːrk/

a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process

From this reading “On the outside of a small cell a framework of stout beams had been erected.”

inches noun US /ˈɪntʃəz/

plural of “inch” — a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading “The bars were four inches round, and six inches apart.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was seven feet in height, six feet wide, and three feet deep.

apartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading The bars were four inches round, and six inches apart.

Archie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.

barsnounUS /bɑːrz/

gymnastic apparatus consisting of two parallel wooden rods supported on uprights

From this reading The bars were four inches round, and six inches apart.

beamsnounUS /biːmz/

plural of “beam” — a signal transmitted along a narrow path; guides airplane pilots in darkness or bad weather

From this reading On the outside of a small cell a framework of stout beams had been erected.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading There was a door leading into the cell behind.

Berwick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.

cagenounUS /keɪdʒ/

an enclosure made or wire or metal bars in which birds or animals can be kept

From this reading The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.

cellnounUS /sel/

A small stone room in a prison where an inmate is locked behind iron bars.

From this reading On the outside of a small cell a framework of stout beams had been erected.

conductedverbUS /kənˈdʌktəd/

past form of “conduct” — direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.

constructedverbUS /kənˈstrʌktəd/

past form of “construct” — make by combining materials and parts

From this reading The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading It was seven feet in height, six feet wide, and three feet deep.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading There was a door leading into the cell behind.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.

erectedverbUS /ɪˈrektəd/

past form of “erect” — construct, build, or erect

From this reading On the outside of a small cell a framework of stout beams had been erected.

EscapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading It was seven feet in height, six feet wide, and three feet deep.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading The bars were four inches round, and six inches apart.

frameworknounUS /ˈfreɪmwɜːrk/

a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process

From this reading On the outside of a small cell a framework of stout beams had been erected.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.

heightnounUS /haɪt/

the vertical dimension of extension; distance from the base of something to the top

From this reading It was seven feet in height, six feet wide, and three feet deep.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was seven feet in height, six feet wide, and three feet deep.

inchesnounUS /ˈɪntʃəz/

plural of “inch” — a unit of length equal to one twelfth of a foot

From this reading The bars were four inches round, and six inches apart.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading There was a door leading into the cell behind.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was seven feet in height, six feet wide, and three feet deep.

leadingadjectiveUS /ˈliːdɪŋ/

indicating the most important performer or role

From this reading There was a door leading into the cell behind.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading On the outside of a small cell a framework of stout beams had been erected.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.

prisonernounUS /ˈprɪzənər/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading The bars were four inches round, and six inches apart.

sevennounUS /ˈsevən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of six and one

From this reading It was seven feet in height, six feet wide, and three feet deep.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading It was seven feet in height, six feet wide, and three feet deep.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading On the outside of a small cell a framework of stout beams had been erected.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.

stoutadjectiveUS /staʊt/

dependable

From this reading On the outside of a small cell a framework of stout beams had been erected.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a door leading into the cell behind.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading It was seven feet in height, six feet wide, and three feet deep.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The bars were four inches round, and six inches apart.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The Escape from Berwick On entering the castle Archie was at once conducted to a sort of cage which had been constructed for a previous prisoner.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading It was seven feet in height, six feet wide, and three feet deep.

Chapter 23 of In Freedom's Cause by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty holds 186 sentences, grouped into 38 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of In Freedom's Cause contain?

Chapter 23 holds 186 sentences of In Freedom's Cause, unabridged, divided into 38 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of In Freedom's Cause by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 186 sentences, grouped into 38 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of In Freedom's Cause?

Work through the 38 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 38 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In Freedom's Cause

Common questions about reading In Freedom's Cause by G. A. (George Alfred) Henty on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In Freedom's Cause?

Yes. All 4640 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4792 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In Freedom's Cause is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4792, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In Freedom's Cause take to read?

About 386 minutes of reading across 928 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In Freedom's Cause section by section

How to work through In Freedom's Cause section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 27 chapters of In Freedom's Cause to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In Freedom's Cause

Words and structures a reader meets early in In Freedom's Cause, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Village
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Freedom's Cause; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cairn
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Freedom's Cause; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Situated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Freedom's Cause; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Valley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Freedom's Cause; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.