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In Friendship's Guise
In Friendship's Guise

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of In Friendship's Guise is here in full — 183 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A MYSTERIOUS DISCOVERY.
Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.
It was two o'clock, but he had not gone out to lunch, and it had not occurred to him that the usual hour for it was past.
Footsteps came down the length of the shop, and Victor Nevill opened the door.
He closed it quickly behind him as he entered the room; his face expressed extreme agitation, and he looked like a man who has spent a sleepless night.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In Friendship's Guise

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of In Friendship's Guise is here in full — 183 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A MYSTERIOUS DISCOVERY.
/ə mɪˈstɪriəs dɪˈskʌvəri/
Line 2
Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.
Line 3
It was two o'clock, but he had not gone out to lunch, and it had not occurred to him that the usual hour for it was past.
/ɪt wɑːz tuː əˈklɑːk bʌt hiː hæd nɑːt ɡɔːn aʊt tuː lʌntʃ ənd ɪt hæd nɑːt əˈkɜːrd tuː hɪm ðæt ðə ˈjuːʒəwəl ˈaʊər fɔːr ɪt wɑːz pæst/
Line 4
Footsteps came down the length of the shop, and Victor Nevill opened the door.
Line 5
He closed it quickly behind him as he entered the room; his face expressed extreme agitation, and he looked like a man who has spent a sleepless night.
/hiː kloʊzd ɪt ˈkwɪkli bɪˈhaɪnd hɪm æz hiː ˈentərd ðə ruːm hɪz feɪs ɪkˈsprest ekˈstriːm ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən ənd hiː lʊkt laɪk ə mæn huː hæz spent ə ˈsliːpləs naɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

agitation noun US /ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən/

a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance

From this reading “He closed it quickly behind him as he entered the room; his face expressed extreme agitation, and he looked like a man who has spent a sleepless night.”

Footsteps noun US /ˈfʊtsteps/

plural of “footstep” — the sound of a step of someone walking

From this reading “Footsteps came down the length of the shop, and Victor Nevill opened the door.”

Foster verb US /ˈfɑːstər/

promote the growth of

From this reading “Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.”

lunch verb US /lʌntʃ/

take the midday meal

From this reading “It was two o'clock, but he had not gone out to lunch, and it had not occurred to him that the usual hour for it was past.”

scattered adjective US /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading “Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.”

sleepless adjective US /ˈsliːpləs/

experiencing or accompanied by sleeplessness

From this reading “He closed it quickly behind him as he entered the room; his face expressed extreme agitation, and he looked like a man who has spent a sleepless night.”

Stephen noun US /ˈstiːvən/

English writer (1832-1904)

From this reading “Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.”

Victor noun US /ˈvɪktər/

a combatant who is able to defeat rivals

From this reading “Footsteps came down the length of the shop, and Victor Nevill opened the door.”

All words in this reading · 72

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

320

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A MYSTERIOUS DISCOVERY.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.

agitationnounUS /ˌædʒəˈteɪʃən/

a mental state of extreme emotional disturbance

From this reading He closed it quickly behind him as he entered the room; his face expressed extreme agitation, and he looked like a man who has spent a sleepless night.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He closed it quickly behind him as he entered the room; his face expressed extreme agitation, and he looked like a man who has spent a sleepless night.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading He closed it quickly behind him as he entered the room; his face expressed extreme agitation, and he looked like a man who has spent a sleepless night.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was two o'clock, but he had not gone out to lunch, and it had not occurred to him that the usual hour for it was past.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Footsteps came down the length of the shop, and Victor Nevill opened the door.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading He closed it quickly behind him as he entered the room; his face expressed extreme agitation, and he looked like a man who has spent a sleepless night.

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.

DISCOVERYnounUS /dɪˈskʌvəri/

the act of discovering something

From this reading A MYSTERIOUS DISCOVERY.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading Footsteps came down the length of the shop, and Victor Nevill opened the door.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Footsteps came down the length of the shop, and Victor Nevill opened the door.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading He closed it quickly behind him as he entered the room; his face expressed extreme agitation, and he looked like a man who has spent a sleepless night.

expressedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsprest/

communicated in words

From this reading He closed it quickly behind him as he entered the room; his face expressed extreme agitation, and he looked like a man who has spent a sleepless night.

extremeadjectiveUS /ekˈstriːm/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading He closed it quickly behind him as he entered the room; his face expressed extreme agitation, and he looked like a man who has spent a sleepless night.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading He closed it quickly behind him as he entered the room; his face expressed extreme agitation, and he looked like a man who has spent a sleepless night.

FootstepsnounUS /ˈfʊtsteps/

plural of “footstep” — the sound of a step of someone walking

From this reading Footsteps came down the length of the shop, and Victor Nevill opened the door.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was two o'clock, but he had not gone out to lunch, and it had not occurred to him that the usual hour for it was past.

FosterverbUS /ˈfɑːstər/

promote the growth of

From this reading Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading It was two o'clock, but he had not gone out to lunch, and it had not occurred to him that the usual hour for it was past.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was two o'clock, but he had not gone out to lunch, and it had not occurred to him that the usual hour for it was past.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He closed it quickly behind him as he entered the room; his face expressed extreme agitation, and he looked like a man who has spent a sleepless night.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It was two o'clock, but he had not gone out to lunch, and it had not occurred to him that the usual hour for it was past.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It was two o'clock, but he had not gone out to lunch, and it had not occurred to him that the usual hour for it was past.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading It was two o'clock, but he had not gone out to lunch, and it had not occurred to him that the usual hour for it was past.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was two o'clock, but he had not gone out to lunch, and it had not occurred to him that the usual hour for it was past.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading Footsteps came down the length of the shop, and Victor Nevill opened the door.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading He closed it quickly behind him as he entered the room; his face expressed extreme agitation, and he looked like a man who has spent a sleepless night.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He closed it quickly behind him as he entered the room; his face expressed extreme agitation, and he looked like a man who has spent a sleepless night.

lunchverbUS /lʌntʃ/

take the midday meal

From this reading It was two o'clock, but he had not gone out to lunch, and it had not occurred to him that the usual hour for it was past.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He closed it quickly behind him as he entered the room; his face expressed extreme agitation, and he looked like a man who has spent a sleepless night.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.

MYSTERIOUSadjectiveUS /mɪˈstɪriəs/

of an obscure nature

From this reading A MYSTERIOUS DISCOVERY.

Nevill

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Footsteps came down the length of the shop, and Victor Nevill opened the door.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading He closed it quickly behind him as he entered the room; his face expressed extreme agitation, and he looked like a man who has spent a sleepless night.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It was two o'clock, but he had not gone out to lunch, and it had not occurred to him that the usual hour for it was past.

o'clockadverbUS /əˈklɑːk/

according to the clock

From this reading It was two o'clock, but he had not gone out to lunch, and it had not occurred to him that the usual hour for it was past.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading It was two o'clock, but he had not gone out to lunch, and it had not occurred to him that the usual hour for it was past.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading Footsteps came down the length of the shop, and Victor Nevill opened the door.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It was two o'clock, but he had not gone out to lunch, and it had not occurred to him that the usual hour for it was past.

papersnounUS /ˈpeɪpərz/

writing that provides information (especially information of an official nature)

From this reading Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading It was two o'clock, but he had not gone out to lunch, and it had not occurred to him that the usual hour for it was past.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading He closed it quickly behind him as he entered the room; his face expressed extreme agitation, and he looked like a man who has spent a sleepless night.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading He closed it quickly behind him as he entered the room; his face expressed extreme agitation, and he looked like a man who has spent a sleepless night.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.

scatteredadjectiveUS /ˈskætərd/

occurring or distributed over widely spaced and irregular intervals in time or space

From this reading Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.

shopverbUS /ʃɑːp/

do one's shopping

From this reading Footsteps came down the length of the shop, and Victor Nevill opened the door.

sleeplessadjectiveUS /ˈsliːpləs/

experiencing or accompanied by sleeplessness

From this reading He closed it quickly behind him as he entered the room; his face expressed extreme agitation, and he looked like a man who has spent a sleepless night.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading He closed it quickly behind him as he entered the room; his face expressed extreme agitation, and he looked like a man who has spent a sleepless night.

StephennounUS /ˈstiːvən/

English writer (1832-1904)

From this reading Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was two o'clock, but he had not gone out to lunch, and it had not occurred to him that the usual hour for it was past.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was two o'clock, but he had not gone out to lunch, and it had not occurred to him that the usual hour for it was past.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading It was two o'clock, but he had not gone out to lunch, and it had not occurred to him that the usual hour for it was past.

usualadjectiveUS /ˈjuːʒəwəl/

occurring or encountered or experienced or observed frequently or in accordance with regular practice or procedure

From this reading It was two o'clock, but he had not gone out to lunch, and it had not occurred to him that the usual hour for it was past.

VictornounUS /ˈvɪktər/

a combatant who is able to defeat rivals

From this reading Footsteps came down the length of the shop, and Victor Nevill opened the door.

Wardour

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was two o'clock, but he had not gone out to lunch, and it had not occurred to him that the usual hour for it was past.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He closed it quickly behind him as he entered the room; his face expressed extreme agitation, and he looked like a man who has spent a sleepless night.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Stephen Foster sat in his office at No. 320 Wardour street, with half a dozen of the morning and afternoon papers scattered about his desk.

Chapter 10 of In Friendship's Guise by William Murray Graydon holds 183 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of In Friendship's Guise contain?

Chapter 10 holds 183 sentences of In Friendship's Guise, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of In Friendship's Guise by William Murray Graydon exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 183 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of In Friendship's Guise?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In Friendship's Guise

Common questions about reading In Friendship's Guise by William Murray Graydon on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In Friendship's Guise?

Yes. All 4770 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15965 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In Friendship's Guise is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15965, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In Friendship's Guise take to read?

About 397 minutes of reading across 954 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through In Friendship's Guise section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in In Friendship's Guise

Words and structures a reader meets early in In Friendship's Guise, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Years
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Friendship's Guise; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Afterwards
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Friendship's Guise; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vernon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Friendship's Guise; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Looked
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Friendship's Guise; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.