Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
In New Granada
In New Granada

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of In New Granada is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for In New Granada
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.
He took us to a remote spot, to show us a trap which had been set for catching the jaguars.
It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.
A doorway is left for the jaguar to enter.
Above this is suspended a large plank of wood communicating with one on the ground, over which the jaguar on entering must tread, and it is so contrived that as he does so the portcullis falls and shuts him in.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In New Granada

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of In New Granada is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.
Line 2
He took us to a remote spot, to show us a trap which had been set for catching the jaguars.
/hiː tʊk ʌs tuː ə rɪˈmoʊt spɑːt tuː ʃoʊ ʌs ə træp wɪtʃ hæd bɪn set fɔːr ˈkætʃɪŋ ðə ˈdʒæɡwɑːrz/
Line 3
It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.
/ɪt wɑːz ɪn ə smɔːl ˈsɜːrkjələr plɑːt ʌv ɡraʊnd enˈkloʊzd wɪð strɔːŋ steɪks ʌv kənˈsɪdərəbəl haɪt tuː prɪˈvent ðə ɪnˈtræpt ˈdʒæɡwɑːr frʌm ˈbreɪkɪŋ θruː ɔːr ˈliːpɪŋ ˈoʊvər/
Line 4
A doorway is left for the jaguar to enter.
/ə ˈdɔːrweɪ ɪz left fɔːr ðə ˈdʒæɡwɑːr tuː ˈentər/
Line 5
Above this is suspended a large plank of wood communicating with one on the ground, over which the jaguar on entering must tread, and it is so contrived that as he does so the portcullis falls and shuts him in.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

calves noun US /kævz/

plural of “calf” — young of domestic cattle

From this reading “The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.”

communicating noun US /kəˈmjuːnəkeɪtɪŋ/

the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information

From this reading “Above this is suspended a large plank of wood communicating with one on the ground, over which the jaguar on entering must tread, and it is so contrived that as he does so the portcullis falls and shuts him in.”

entrapped verb US /ɪnˈtræpt/

inflected form of “entrap” — take or catch as if in a snare or trap

From this reading “It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.”

jaguar noun US /ˈdʒæɡwɑːr/

a large spotted feline of tropical America similar to the leopard; in some classifications considered a member of the genus Felis

From this reading “It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.”

jaguars noun US /ˈdʒæɡwɑːrz/

plural of “jaguar” — a large spotted feline of tropical America similar to the leopard; in some classifications considered a member of the genus Felis

From this reading “The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.”

shuts verb US /ʃʌts/

third-person singular of “shut” — move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading “Above this is suspended a large plank of wood communicating with one on the ground, over which the jaguar on entering must tread, and it is so contrived that as he does so the portcullis falls and shuts him in.”

stakes noun US /steɪks/

the money risked on a gamble

From this reading “It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.”

wary adjective US /ˈweri/

marked by keen caution and watchful prudence

From this reading “The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.”

All words in this reading · 92

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

AboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Above this is suspended a large plank of wood communicating with one on the ground, over which the jaguar on entering must tread, and it is so contrived that as he does so the portcullis falls and shuts him in.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Above this is suspended a large plank of wood communicating with one on the ground, over which the jaguar on entering must tread, and it is so contrived that as he does so the portcullis falls and shuts him in.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

attackedverbUS /əˈtækt/

past form of “attack” — launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He took us to a remote spot, to show us a trap which had been set for catching the jaguars.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

breakingnounUS /ˈbreɪkɪŋ/

the act of breaking something

From this reading It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

calvesnounUS /kævz/

plural of “calf” — young of domestic cattle

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

catchingnounUS /ˈkætʃɪŋ/

(baseball) playing the position of catcher on a baseball team

From this reading He took us to a remote spot, to show us a trap which had been set for catching the jaguars.

circularadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrkjələr/

having the shape or form of a circle

From this reading It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.

communicatingnounUS /kəˈmjuːnəkeɪtɪŋ/

the activity of communicating; the activity of conveying information

From this reading Above this is suspended a large plank of wood communicating with one on the ground, over which the jaguar on entering must tread, and it is so contrived that as he does so the portcullis falls and shuts him in.

considerableadjectiveUS /kənˈsɪdərəbəl/

large or relatively large in number or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.

contrivedadjectiveUS /kənˈtraɪvd/

showing effects of planning or manipulation

From this reading Above this is suspended a large plank of wood communicating with one on the ground, over which the jaguar on entering must tread, and it is so contrived that as he does so the portcullis falls and shuts him in.

distancenounUS /ˈdɪstəns/

the property created by the space between two objects or points

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

doesauxiliary verbUS /dʌz/

the form of “do” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Above this is suspended a large plank of wood communicating with one on the ground, over which the jaguar on entering must tread, and it is so contrived that as he does so the portcullis falls and shuts him in.

doorwaynounUS /ˈdɔːrweɪ/

the entrance (the space in a wall) through which you enter or leave a room or building; the space that a door can close

From this reading A doorway is left for the jaguar to enter.

enclosedadjectiveUS /enˈkloʊzd/

closed in or surrounded or included within

From this reading It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.

enterverbUS /ˈentər/

to come or go into

From this reading A doorway is left for the jaguar to enter.

enteringnounUS /ˈentərɪŋ/

a movement into or inward

From this reading Above this is suspended a large plank of wood communicating with one on the ground, over which the jaguar on entering must tread, and it is so contrived that as he does so the portcullis falls and shuts him in.

entrappedverbUS /ɪnˈtræpt/

inflected form of “entrap” — take or catch as if in a snare or trap

From this reading It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

fallsnounUS /fɔːlz/

the petals or sepals of a flower that bend downward (especially the outer perianth of an iris)

From this reading Above this is suspended a large plank of wood communicating with one on the ground, over which the jaguar on entering must tread, and it is so contrived that as he does so the portcullis falls and shuts him in.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

frequentlyadverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntli/

many times at short intervals

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He took us to a remote spot, to show us a trap which had been set for catching the jaguars.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He took us to a remote spot, to show us a trap which had been set for catching the jaguars.

heightnounUS /haɪt/

the vertical dimension of extension; distance from the base of something to the top

From this reading It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Above this is suspended a large plank of wood communicating with one on the ground, over which the jaguar on entering must tread, and it is so contrived that as he does so the portcullis falls and shuts him in.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A doorway is left for the jaguar to enter.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.

jaguarnounUS /ˈdʒæɡwɑːr/

a large spotted feline of tropical America similar to the leopard; in some classifications considered a member of the genus Felis

From this reading It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.

jaguarsnounUS /ˈdʒæɡwɑːrz/

plural of “jaguar” — a large spotted feline of tropical America similar to the leopard; in some classifications considered a member of the genus Felis

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Above this is suspended a large plank of wood communicating with one on the ground, over which the jaguar on entering must tread, and it is so contrived that as he does so the portcullis falls and shuts him in.

largeradjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

leapingnounUS /ˈliːpɪŋ/

a light, self-propelled movement upwards or forwards

From this reading It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading A doorway is left for the jaguar to enter.

major-domonoun

the chief steward or butler of a great household

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

mulesnounUS /mjuːlz/

plural of “mule” — hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse; usually sterile

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Above this is suspended a large plank of wood communicating with one on the ground, over which the jaguar on entering must tread, and it is so contrived that as he does so the portcullis falls and shuts him in.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Above this is suspended a large plank of wood communicating with one on the ground, over which the jaguar on entering must tread, and it is so contrived that as he does so the portcullis falls and shuts him in.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Above this is suspended a large plank of wood communicating with one on the ground, over which the jaguar on entering must tread, and it is so contrived that as he does so the portcullis falls and shuts him in.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.

pigsnounUS /pɪɡz/

plural of “pig” — domestic swine

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

plankverbUS /plæŋk/

cover with planks

From this reading Above this is suspended a large plank of wood communicating with one on the ground, over which the jaguar on entering must tread, and it is so contrived that as he does so the portcullis falls and shuts him in.

plotnounUS /plɑːt/

a secret scheme to do something (especially something underhand or illegal)

From this reading It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.

portcullisnoun

gate consisting of an iron or wooden grating that hangs in the entry to a castle or fortified town; can be lowered to prevent passage

From this reading Above this is suspended a large plank of wood communicating with one on the ground, over which the jaguar on entering must tread, and it is so contrived that as he does so the portcullis falls and shuts him in.

preventverbUS /prɪˈvent/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.

remoteadjectiveUS /rɪˈmoʊt/

located far away spatially

From this reading He took us to a remote spot, to show us a trap which had been set for catching the jaguars.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He took us to a remote spot, to show us a trap which had been set for catching the jaguars.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading He took us to a remote spot, to show us a trap which had been set for catching the jaguars.

shutsverbUS /ʃʌts/

third-person singular of “shut” — move so that an opening or passage is obstructed; make shut

From this reading Above this is suspended a large plank of wood communicating with one on the ground, over which the jaguar on entering must tread, and it is so contrived that as he does so the portcullis falls and shuts him in.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Above this is suspended a large plank of wood communicating with one on the ground, over which the jaguar on entering must tread, and it is so contrived that as he does so the portcullis falls and shuts him in.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading He took us to a remote spot, to show us a trap which had been set for catching the jaguars.

stakesnounUS /steɪks/

the money risked on a gamble

From this reading It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.

suspendedadjectiveUS /səˈspendɪd/

(of undissolved particles in a fluid) supported or kept from sinking or falling by buoyancy and without apparent attachment

From this reading Above this is suspended a large plank of wood communicating with one on the ground, over which the jaguar on entering must tread, and it is so contrived that as he does so the portcullis falls and shuts him in.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Above this is suspended a large plank of wood communicating with one on the ground, over which the jaguar on entering must tread, and it is so contrived that as he does so the portcullis falls and shuts him in.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He took us to a remote spot, to show us a trap which had been set for catching the jaguars.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading He took us to a remote spot, to show us a trap which had been set for catching the jaguars.

trapnounUS /træp/

a device in which something (usually an animal) can be caught and penned

From this reading He took us to a remote spot, to show us a trap which had been set for catching the jaguars.

treadverbUS /tred/

put down or press the foot, place the foot

From this reading Above this is suspended a large plank of wood communicating with one on the ground, over which the jaguar on entering must tread, and it is so contrived that as he does so the portcullis falls and shuts him in.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

waryadjectiveUS /ˈweri/

marked by keen caution and watchful prudence

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The major-domo told us that the farm, being at a distance from others, was frequently attacked by jaguars, which carried off pigs, calves, and sometimes even mules, although horses and the larger animals were generally too wary for them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was in a small circular plot of ground, enclosed with strong stakes of considerable height, to prevent the entrapped jaguar from breaking through or leaping over.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading Above this is suspended a large plank of wood communicating with one on the ground, over which the jaguar on entering must tread, and it is so contrived that as he does so the portcullis falls and shuts him in.

Chapter 2 of In New Granada by William Henry Giles Kingston holds 410 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of In New Granada contain?

Chapter 2 holds 410 sentences of In New Granada, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of In New Granada by William Henry Giles Kingston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 410 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of In New Granada?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In New Granada

Common questions about reading In New Granada by William Henry Giles Kingston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In New Granada?

Yes. All 3308 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21401 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In New Granada is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21401, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In New Granada take to read?

About 275 minutes of reading across 662 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In New Granada section by section

How to work through In New Granada section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of In New Granada to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In New Granada

Words and structures a reader meets early in In New Granada, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Granada
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In New Granada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heroes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In New Granada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Patriots
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In New Granada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kingston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In New Granada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.