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In New Granada
In New Granada

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of In New Granada is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"That's more than I can say for my countrymen," he answered.
"I will tell you frankly, senor.
There are a thousand men in yonder camp.
It was intended to attack you again to-night.
Our officers have resolved to capture the fort at all risks, and they have told the men it must be done.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In New Granada

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of In New Granada is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"That's more than I can say for my countrymen," he answered.
Line 2
"I will tell you frankly, senor.
/aɪ wɪl tel juː ˈfræŋkli ˌsiːˈnjɔːr/
Line 3
There are a thousand men in yonder camp.
/ðer ɑːr ə ˈθaʊzənd men ɪn ˈjɑːndər kæmp/
Line 4
It was intended to attack you again to-night.
Line 5
Our officers have resolved to capture the fort at all risks, and they have told the men it must be done.
/ˈaʊər ˈɔːfəsərz hæv riˈzɑːlvd tuː ˈkæptʃər ðə fɔːrt æt ɔːl rɪsks ənd ðeɪ hæv toʊld ðə men ɪt mʌst biː dʌn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

capture verb US /ˈkæptʃər/

succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading “Our officers have resolved to capture the fort at all risks, and they have told the men it must be done.”

countrymen noun US /ˈkʌntrimɪn/

plural of “countryman” — a man from your own country

From this reading “"That's more than I can say for my countrymen," he answered.”

fort noun US /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading “Our officers have resolved to capture the fort at all risks, and they have told the men it must be done.”

frankly adverb US /ˈfræŋkli/

(used as intensives reflecting the speaker's attitude) it is sincerely the case that

From this reading “"I will tell you frankly, senor.”

officers noun US /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading “Our officers have resolved to capture the fort at all risks, and they have told the men it must be done.”

risks noun US /rɪsks/

plural of “risk” — a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading “Our officers have resolved to capture the fort at all risks, and they have told the men it must be done.”

senor noun US /ˌsiːˈnjɔːr/

a Spanish title or form of address for a man; similar to the English “Mr” or “sir”

From this reading “"I will tell you frankly, senor.”

yonder adjective US /ˈjɑːndər/

distant but within sight (“yon” is dialectal)

From this reading “There are a thousand men in yonder camp.”

All words in this reading · 47

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading There are a thousand men in yonder camp.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading It was intended to attack you again to-night.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Our officers have resolved to capture the fort at all risks, and they have told the men it must be done.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Our officers have resolved to capture the fort at all risks, and they have told the men it must be done.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading "That's more than I can say for my countrymen," he answered.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There are a thousand men in yonder camp.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Our officers have resolved to capture the fort at all risks, and they have told the men it must be done.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading It was intended to attack you again to-night.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Our officers have resolved to capture the fort at all risks, and they have told the men it must be done.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading There are a thousand men in yonder camp.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "That's more than I can say for my countrymen," he answered.

captureverbUS /ˈkæptʃər/

succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading Our officers have resolved to capture the fort at all risks, and they have told the men it must be done.

countrymennounUS /ˈkʌntrimɪn/

plural of “countryman” — a man from your own country

From this reading "That's more than I can say for my countrymen," he answered.

doneadjectiveUS /dʌn/

having finished or arrived at completion

From this reading Our officers have resolved to capture the fort at all risks, and they have told the men it must be done.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "That's more than I can say for my countrymen," he answered.

fortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading Our officers have resolved to capture the fort at all risks, and they have told the men it must be done.

franklyadverbUS /ˈfræŋkli/

(used as intensives reflecting the speaker's attitude) it is sincerely the case that

From this reading "I will tell you frankly, senor.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Our officers have resolved to capture the fort at all risks, and they have told the men it must be done.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "That's more than I can say for my countrymen," he answered.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "That's more than I can say for my countrymen," he answered.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading There are a thousand men in yonder camp.

intendedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪd/

resulting from one's intentions

From this reading It was intended to attack you again to-night.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was intended to attack you again to-night.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading There are a thousand men in yonder camp.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading "That's more than I can say for my countrymen," he answered.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading Our officers have resolved to capture the fort at all risks, and they have told the men it must be done.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "That's more than I can say for my countrymen," he answered.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading Our officers have resolved to capture the fort at all risks, and they have told the men it must be done.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Our officers have resolved to capture the fort at all risks, and they have told the men it must be done.

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading Our officers have resolved to capture the fort at all risks, and they have told the men it must be done.

risksnounUS /rɪsks/

plural of “risk” — a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading Our officers have resolved to capture the fort at all risks, and they have told the men it must be done.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "That's more than I can say for my countrymen," he answered.

senornounUS /ˌsiːˈnjɔːr/

a Spanish title or form of address for a man; similar to the English “Mr” or “sir”

From this reading "I will tell you frankly, senor.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading "I will tell you frankly, senor.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading "That's more than I can say for my countrymen," he answered.

That's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "That's more than I can say for my countrymen," he answered.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Our officers have resolved to capture the fort at all risks, and they have told the men it must be done.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There are a thousand men in yonder camp.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Our officers have resolved to capture the fort at all risks, and they have told the men it must be done.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading There are a thousand men in yonder camp.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was intended to attack you again to-night.

to-night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was intended to attack you again to-night.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Our officers have resolved to capture the fort at all risks, and they have told the men it must be done.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was intended to attack you again to-night.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "I will tell you frankly, senor.

yonderadjectiveUS /ˈjɑːndər/

distant but within sight (“yon” is dialectal)

From this reading There are a thousand men in yonder camp.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I will tell you frankly, senor.

Chapter 8 of In New Granada by William Henry Giles Kingston holds 410 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of In New Granada contain?

Chapter 8 holds 410 sentences of In New Granada, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of In New Granada by William Henry Giles Kingston exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 410 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of In New Granada?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In New Granada

Common questions about reading In New Granada by William Henry Giles Kingston on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In New Granada?

Yes. All 3308 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #21401 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In New Granada is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #21401, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In New Granada take to read?

About 275 minutes of reading across 662 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In New Granada section by section

How to work through In New Granada section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of In New Granada to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In New Granada

Words and structures a reader meets early in In New Granada, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Granada
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In New Granada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Heroes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In New Granada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Patriots
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In New Granada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Kingston
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In New Granada; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.