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In Our Town
In Our Town

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of In Our Town is here in full — 439 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/87 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:
"Oh, child, you needn't look at me--I did both; it depended on who was looking!
But, as I was saying, if anyone knows about society in this town, I do.
I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."
There was fire enough to twinkle in her old eyes as she spoke.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In Our Town

Chapter III

Chapter 3 of In Our Town is here in full — 439 sentences across 88 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/87 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:
Line 2
"Oh, child, you needn't look at me--I did both; it depended on who was looking!
Line 3
But, as I was saying, if anyone knows about society in this town, I do.
/bʌt æz aɪ wɑːz ˈseɪɪŋ ɪf ˈeniwʌn noʊz əˈbaʊt səˈsaɪəti ɪn ðɪs taʊn aɪ duː/
Line 4
I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."
Line 5
There was fire enough to twinkle in her old eyes as she spoke.
/ðer wɑːz ˈfaɪər ɪˈnʌf tuː ˈtwɪŋkəl ɪn hɜːr oʊld aɪz æz ʃiː spoʊk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

depended verb US /dɪˈpendəd/

past form of “depend” — be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading “"Oh, child, you needn't look at me--I did both; it depended on who was looking!”

Methodist adjective US /ˈmeθədəst/

of or pertaining to or characteristic of the branch of Protestantism adhering to the views of Wesley

From this reading “I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."”

potato noun US /pəˈteɪtoʊ/

an edible tuber native to South America; a staple food of Ireland

From this reading “I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."”

preacher noun US /ˈpriːtʃər/

someone whose occupation is preaching the gospel

From this reading “I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."”

salad noun US /ˈsæləd/

food mixtures either arranged on a plate or tossed and served with a moist dressing; usually consisting of or including greens

From this reading “I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."”

salary noun US /ˈsæləri/

something that remunerates

From this reading “I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."”

twenty-five adjective US /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading “I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."”

twinkle verb US /ˈtwɪŋkəl/

gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading “There was fire enough to twinkle in her old eyes as she spoke.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

thirty years noun + noun

In this reading “I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."”

twenty-five years adjective + noun

In this reading “I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."”

depended on verb + particle counted as “depend on”

be contingent on

In this reading “"Oh, child, you needn't look at me--I did both; it depended on who was looking!”

look at verb + particle

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “"Oh, child, you needn't look at me--I did both; it depended on who was looking!”

elder woman's noun + noun counted as “elder woman”

In this reading “Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:”

twinkle in verb + particle

In this reading “There was fire enough to twinkle in her old eyes as she spoke.”

flashed out verb + adjective counted as “flash out”

In this reading “Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:”

looked into verb + particle counted as “look into”

investigate scientifically

In this reading “Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading But, as I was saying, if anyone knows about society in this town, I do.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."

anyonepronounUS /ˈeniwʌn/

any person at all

From this reading But, as I was saying, if anyone knows about society in this town, I do.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading But, as I was saying, if anyone knows about society in this town, I do.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Oh, child, you needn't look at me--I did both; it depended on who was looking!

AuntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:

belongedverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading "Oh, child, you needn't look at me--I did both; it depended on who was looking!

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But, as I was saying, if anyone knows about society in this town, I do.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading "Oh, child, you needn't look at me--I did both; it depended on who was looking!

crowdverbUS /kraʊd/

cause to herd, drive, or crowd together

From this reading Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:

dancenounUS /dæns/

an artistic form of nonverbal communication

From this reading I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."

dependedverbUS /dɪˈpendəd/

past form of “depend” — be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading "Oh, child, you needn't look at me--I did both; it depended on who was looking!

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading "Oh, child, you needn't look at me--I did both; it depended on who was looking!

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading But, as I was saying, if anyone knows about society in this town, I do.

eldernounUS /ˈeldər/

a person who is older than you are

From this reading Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading There was fire enough to twinkle in her old eyes as she spoke.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading There was fire enough to twinkle in her old eyes as she spoke.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."

flashedverbUS /flæʃt/

past form of “flash” — gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading There was fire enough to twinkle in her old eyes as she spoke.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "Oh, child, you needn't look at me--I did both; it depended on who was looking!

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading But, as I was saying, if anyone knows about society in this town, I do.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But, as I was saying, if anyone knows about society in this town, I do.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Oh, child, you needn't look at me--I did both; it depended on who was looking!

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."

knowsnounUS /noʊz/

plural of “know” — the fact of being aware of information that is known to few people

From this reading But, as I was saying, if anyone knows about society in this town, I do.

Larrabee

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading "Oh, child, you needn't look at me--I did both; it depended on who was looking!

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading "Oh, child, you needn't look at me--I did both; it depended on who was looking!

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."

Martha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "Oh, child, you needn't look at me--I did both; it depended on who was looking!

MethodistadjectiveUS /ˈmeθədəst/

of or pertaining to or characteristic of the branch of Protestantism adhering to the views of Wesley

From this reading I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."

MissverbUS /mɪs/

fail to perceive or to catch with the senses or the mind

From this reading Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:

needn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Oh, child, you needn't look at me--I did both; it depended on who was looking!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading "Oh, child, you needn't look at me--I did both; it depended on who was looking!

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading There was fire enough to twinkle in her old eyes as she spoke.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "Oh, child, you needn't look at me--I did both; it depended on who was looking!

oughtmodal verbUS /ɔːt/

used with “to” to say what is right or advisable

From this reading I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:

pastnounUS /pæst/

the time that has elapsed

From this reading I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."

payverbUS /peɪ/

give money, usually in exchange for goods or services

From this reading I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."

potatonounUS /pəˈteɪtoʊ/

an edible tuber native to South America; a staple food of Ireland

From this reading I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."

preachernounUS /ˈpriːtʃər/

someone whose occupation is preaching the gospel

From this reading I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."

saladnounUS /ˈsæləd/

food mixtures either arranged on a plate or tossed and served with a moist dressing; usually consisting of or including greens

From this reading I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."

salarynounUS /ˈsæləri/

something that remunerates

From this reading I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading But, as I was saying, if anyone knows about society in this town, I do.

saysnounUS /sez/

plural of “say” — the chance to speak

From this reading Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:

societynounUS /səˈsaɪəti/

an extended social group having a distinctive cultural and economic organization

From this reading But, as I was saying, if anyone knows about society in this town, I do.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading There was fire enough to twinkle in her old eyes as she spoke.

talkingnounUS /ˈtɔːkɪŋ/

an exchange of ideas via conversation

From this reading I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was fire enough to twinkle in her old eyes as she spoke.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But, as I was saying, if anyone knows about society in this town, I do.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading But, as I was saying, if anyone knows about society in this town, I do.

twenty-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."

twinkleverbUS /ˈtwɪŋkəl/

gleam or glow intermittently

From this reading There was fire enough to twinkle in her old eyes as she spoke.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Oh, child, you needn't look at me--I did both; it depended on who was looking!

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "Oh, child, you needn't look at me--I did both; it depended on who was looking!

woman'snounUS /ˈwʊmənz/

possessive form of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Miss Larrabee says she looked into the elder woman's eyes to find which crowd Aunt Martha belonged to, when she flashed out:

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading I went to every dance in town for the first twenty-five years, and I have made potato salad to pay the salary of every Methodist preacher for the past thirty years, and I ought to know what I'm talking about."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Oh, child, you needn't look at me--I did both; it depended on who was looking!

Chapter 3 of In Our Town by William Allen White holds 439 sentences, grouped into 88 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of In Our Town contain?

Chapter 3 holds 439 sentences of In Our Town, unabridged, divided into 88 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of In Our Town by William Allen White exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 439 sentences, grouped into 88 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of In Our Town?

Work through the 88 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 88 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In Our Town

Common questions about reading In Our Town by William Allen White on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In Our Town?

Yes. All 2476 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #26207 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In Our Town is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #26207, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In Our Town take to read?

About 206 minutes of reading across 496 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In Our Town section by section

How to work through In Our Town section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of In Our Town to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In Our Town

Words and structures a reader meets early in In Our Town, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Court
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Our Town; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Boyville
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Our Town; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Issue
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Our Town; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stratagems
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Our Town; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.