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In Pastures New
In Pastures New

Chapter XVI

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE MOHAMMEDAN FLY AND OTHER CREATURES LIVING ALONG THE NILE Egyptian civilisation is supposed to be stationary, except in the larger cities.
The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.
They live in the same type of snug mud hut--about the size of a lower berth.
They lift the water from the Nile by exactly the same wooden sweep that was in vogue when Cheops began work on the Pyramids.
It may be remarked, _en passant_, that the fellahin are the farmers of Egypt.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In Pastures New

Chapter XVI

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE MOHAMMEDAN FLY AND OTHER CREATURES LIVING ALONG THE NILE Egyptian civilisation is supposed to be stationary, except in the larger cities.
Line 2
The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.
Line 3
They live in the same type of snug mud hut--about the size of a lower berth.
Line 4
They lift the water from the Nile by exactly the same wooden sweep that was in vogue when Cheops began work on the Pyramids.
Line 5
It may be remarked, _en passant_, that the fellahin are the farmers of Egypt.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

About preposition US /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “They live in the same type of snug mud hut--about the size of a lower berth.”

ALONG preposition US /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading “THE MOHAMMEDAN FLY AND OTHER CREATURES LIVING ALONG THE NILE Egyptian civilisation is supposed to be stationary, except in the larger cities.”

Began noun US /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “They lift the water from the Nile by exactly the same wooden sweep that was in vogue when Cheops began work on the Pyramids.”

Berth noun US /bɜrθ/

a job or position on a ship

From this reading “They live in the same type of snug mud hut--about the size of a lower berth.”

Clumsy adjective US /ˈklʌmzi/

awkward in movement or handling things

From this reading “The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.”

Except preposition US /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading “THE MOHAMMEDAN FLY AND OTHER CREATURES LIVING ALONG THE NILE Egyptian civilisation is supposed to be stationary, except in the larger cities.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “It may be remarked, _en passant_, that the fellahin are the farmers of Egypt.”

Same noun US /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.”

All words in this reading · 79

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading They live in the same type of snug mud hut--about the size of a lower berth.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

alluvial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

ALONGprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading THE MOHAMMEDAN FLY AND OTHER CREATURES LIVING ALONG THE NILE Egyptian civilisation is supposed to be stationary, except in the larger cities.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE MOHAMMEDAN FLY AND OTHER CREATURES LIVING ALONG THE NILE Egyptian civilisation is supposed to be stationary, except in the larger cities.

Antony

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It may be remarked, _en passant_, that the fellahin are the farmers of Egypt.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading THE MOHAMMEDAN FLY AND OTHER CREATURES LIVING ALONG THE NILE Egyptian civilisation is supposed to be stationary, except in the larger cities.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading They lift the water from the Nile by exactly the same wooden sweep that was in vogue when Cheops began work on the Pyramids.

berthnounUS /bɜrθ/

a job or position on a ship

From this reading They live in the same type of snug mud hut--about the size of a lower berth.

business

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading They lift the water from the Nile by exactly the same wooden sweep that was in vogue when Cheops began work on the Pyramids.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

Cheops

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They lift the water from the Nile by exactly the same wooden sweep that was in vogue when Cheops began work on the Pyramids.

cities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MOHAMMEDAN FLY AND OTHER CREATURES LIVING ALONG THE NILE Egyptian civilisation is supposed to be stationary, except in the larger cities.

civilisation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MOHAMMEDAN FLY AND OTHER CREATURES LIVING ALONG THE NILE Egyptian civilisation is supposed to be stationary, except in the larger cities.

Cleopatra

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

clumsyadjectiveUS /ˈklʌmzi/

awkward in movement or handling things

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

CREATURES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MOHAMMEDAN FLY AND OTHER CREATURES LIVING ALONG THE NILE Egyptian civilisation is supposed to be stationary, except in the larger cities.

down

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

Egypt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It may be remarked, _en passant_, that the fellahin are the farmers of Egypt.

Egyptian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MOHAMMEDAN FLY AND OTHER CREATURES LIVING ALONG THE NILE Egyptian civilisation is supposed to be stationary, except in the larger cities.

en

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It may be remarked, _en passant_, that the fellahin are the farmers of Egypt.

exactly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They lift the water from the Nile by exactly the same wooden sweep that was in vogue when Cheops began work on the Pyramids.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading THE MOHAMMEDAN FLY AND OTHER CREATURES LIVING ALONG THE NILE Egyptian civilisation is supposed to be stationary, except in the larger cities.

farmers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It may be remarked, _en passant_, that the fellahin are the farmers of Egypt.

fellahin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

FLY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MOHAMMEDAN FLY AND OTHER CREATURES LIVING ALONG THE NILE Egyptian civilisation is supposed to be stationary, except in the larger cities.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

got

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

hut

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They live in the same type of snug mud hut--about the size of a lower berth.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE MOHAMMEDAN FLY AND OTHER CREATURES LIVING ALONG THE NILE Egyptian civilisation is supposed to be stationary, except in the larger cities.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE MOHAMMEDAN FLY AND OTHER CREATURES LIVING ALONG THE NILE Egyptian civilisation is supposed to be stationary, except in the larger cities.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It may be remarked, _en passant_, that the fellahin are the farmers of Egypt.

kind

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

larger

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MOHAMMEDAN FLY AND OTHER CREATURES LIVING ALONG THE NILE Egyptian civilisation is supposed to be stationary, except in the larger cities.

lift

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They lift the water from the Nile by exactly the same wooden sweep that was in vogue when Cheops began work on the Pyramids.

live

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They live in the same type of snug mud hut--about the size of a lower berth.

LIVING

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MOHAMMEDAN FLY AND OTHER CREATURES LIVING ALONG THE NILE Egyptian civilisation is supposed to be stationary, except in the larger cities.

lower

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They live in the same type of snug mud hut--about the size of a lower berth.

Marc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading It may be remarked, _en passant_, that the fellahin are the farmers of Egypt.

MOHAMMEDAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MOHAMMEDAN FLY AND OTHER CREATURES LIVING ALONG THE NILE Egyptian civilisation is supposed to be stationary, except in the larger cities.

mud

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They live in the same type of snug mud hut--about the size of a lower berth.

NILE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MOHAMMEDAN FLY AND OTHER CREATURES LIVING ALONG THE NILE Egyptian civilisation is supposed to be stationary, except in the larger cities.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

OTHER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MOHAMMEDAN FLY AND OTHER CREATURES LIVING ALONG THE NILE Egyptian civilisation is supposed to be stationary, except in the larger cities.

passant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It may be remarked, _en passant_, that the fellahin are the farmers of Egypt.

plough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

Pyramids

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They lift the water from the Nile by exactly the same wooden sweep that was in vogue when Cheops began work on the Pyramids.

remarked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It may be remarked, _en passant_, that the fellahin are the farmers of Egypt.

rich

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

Rome

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

samenounUS /same/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

scratch

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

size

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They live in the same type of snug mud hut--about the size of a lower berth.

snarled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

snug

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They live in the same type of snug mud hut--about the size of a lower berth.

soil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

stationary

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MOHAMMEDAN FLY AND OTHER CREATURES LIVING ALONG THE NILE Egyptian civilisation is supposed to be stationary, except in the larger cities.

supposed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MOHAMMEDAN FLY AND OTHER CREATURES LIVING ALONG THE NILE Egyptian civilisation is supposed to be stationary, except in the larger cities.

sweep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They lift the water from the Nile by exactly the same wooden sweep that was in vogue when Cheops began work on the Pyramids.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE MOHAMMEDAN FLY AND OTHER CREATURES LIVING ALONG THE NILE Egyptian civilisation is supposed to be stationary, except in the larger cities.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They live in the same type of snug mud hut--about the size of a lower berth.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE MOHAMMEDAN FLY AND OTHER CREATURES LIVING ALONG THE NILE Egyptian civilisation is supposed to be stationary, except in the larger cities.

trip

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

type

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They live in the same type of snug mud hut--about the size of a lower berth.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

used

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

vogue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They lift the water from the Nile by exactly the same wooden sweep that was in vogue when Cheops began work on the Pyramids.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They lift the water from the Nile by exactly the same wooden sweep that was in vogue when Cheops began work on the Pyramids.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

wooden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The fellahin scratch the rich alluvial soil with the same kind of clumsy wooden plough that was used when Marc Antony came down from Rome on a business trip and got all snarled up with Cleopatra.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They lift the water from the Nile by exactly the same wooden sweep that was in vogue when Cheops began work on the Pyramids.