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In Pastures New
In Pastures New

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of In Pastures New is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.
We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.
This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.
No wonder the old kings picked out this valley for a cemetery.
Life has no charm in this dreary region.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In Pastures New

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of In Pastures New is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.
/ˈrɔɪəl tuːmz ənd ˈʌðər ˈpleɪsəz ʌv əˈmjuːzmənt wʌn ˈmɔːrnɪŋ wiː roʊd əˈkrɔːs ðə naɪl frʌm ˈlʌksər ɪn ə brɔːd ənd ˈbʌksəm ˈseɪlboʊt klaɪmd ɑːn ˈaʊər ˈdɑːŋkiz ənd roʊd tuː ðə west/
Line 2
We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.
/wiː ˈfɑːloʊd ðə ˈneroʊ roʊd θruː ðə freʃ fiːldz ʌv wiːt ənd ˌælˈfælfə ənˈtɪl wiː strʌk ðə ˈdezərt ənd ðen wiː tʊk tuː ə ˈdʌsti treɪl wɪtʃ liːdz tuː ə ˈwaɪndɪŋ ˈvæli wer ðə kɪŋz ʌv ðə eɪˈtiːnθ ˈnaɪnˈtiːnθ ənd ˈtwentiəθ ˈdaɪnəstiz ɑːr ˈbiːɪŋ dʌɡ ʌp/
Line 3
This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.
Line 4
No wonder the old kings picked out this valley for a cemetery.
/noʊ ˈwʌndər ðə oʊld kɪŋz pɪkt aʊt ðɪs ˈvæli fɔːr ə ˈseməteri/
Line 5
Life has no charm in this dreary region.
/laɪf hæz noʊ tʃɑːrm ɪn ðɪs ˈdrɪri ˈriːdʒən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alfalfa noun US /ˌælˈfælfə/

important European leguminous forage plant with trifoliate leaves and blue-violet flowers grown widely as a pasture and hay crop

From this reading “We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.”

buxom adjective US /ˈbʌksəm/

(of a woman's body) having a large bosom and pleasing curves

From this reading “ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.”

cactus noun US /ˈkæktəs/

any succulent plant of the family Cactaceae native chiefly to arid regions of the New World and usually having spines

From this reading “This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.”

dynasties noun US /ˈdaɪnəstiz/

plural of “dynasty” — a sequence of powerful leaders in the same family

From this reading “We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.”

Luxor noun US /ˈlʌksər/

a city in central Egypt on the east bank of the Nile that is a center for visitors to the ruins of and around Thebes

From this reading “ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.”

sailboat noun US /ˈseɪlboʊt/

a small sailing vessel; usually with a single mast

From this reading “ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.”

shrub noun US /ʃrʌb/

a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading “This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.”

stingy adjective US /ˈstɪndʒi/

unwilling to spend (money, time, resources, etc.)

From this reading “This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

steep hills adjective + noun counted as “steep hill”

In this reading “This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.”

narrow valley verb + noun

In this reading “This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.”

narrow road verb + noun

In this reading “We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.”

picked out verb + adjective counted as “pick out”

pick out, select, or choose from a number of alternatives

In this reading “No wonder the old kings picked out this valley for a cemetery.”

rode across verb + particle counted as “ride across”

In this reading “ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.”

OTHER PLACES adjective + noun counted as “other place”

In this reading “ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.”

old kings adjective + noun counted as “old king”

In this reading “No wonder the old kings picked out this valley for a cemetery.”

All words in this reading · 88

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

alfalfanounUS /ˌælˈfælfə/

important European leguminous forage plant with trifoliate leaves and blue-violet flowers grown widely as a pasture and hay crop

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

AMUSEMENTnounUS /əˈmjuːzmənt/

a feeling of delight at being entertained

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

bladenounUS /bleɪd/

especially a leaf of grass or the broad portion of a leaf as distinct from the petiole

From this reading This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

buxomadjectiveUS /ˈbʌksəm/

(of a woman's body) having a large bosom and pleasing curves

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

cactusnounUS /ˈkæktəs/

any succulent plant of the family Cactaceae native chiefly to arid regions of the New World and usually having spines

From this reading This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.

cemeterynounUS /ˈseməteri/

a tract of land used for burials

From this reading No wonder the old kings picked out this valley for a cemetery.

charmnounUS /tʃɑːrm/

attractiveness that interests or pleases or stimulates

From this reading Life has no charm in this dreary region.

climbedverbUS /klaɪmd/

past form of “climb” — go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

desertverbUS /ˈdezərt/

leave someone who needs or counts on you; leave in the lurch

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

desolationnounUS /ˌdesəˈleɪʃən/

the state of being decayed or destroyed

From this reading This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.

donkeysnounUS /ˈdɑːŋkiz/

plural of “donkey” — the symbol of the Democratic Party; introduced in cartoons by Thomas Nast in 1874

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

drearyadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪri/

lacking in liveliness or charm or surprise

From this reading Life has no charm in this dreary region.

dugnounUS /dʌɡ/

an udder or breast or teat

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

dustyadjectiveUS /ˈdʌsti/

covered with a layer of dust

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

dynastiesnounUS /ˈdaɪnəstiz/

plural of “dynasty” — a sequence of powerful leaders in the same family

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

eighteenthadjectiveUS /eɪˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the seventeenth in position

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.

fieldsnounUS /fiːldz/

United States comedian and film actor (1880-1946)

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading No wonder the old kings picked out this valley for a cemetery.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Life has no charm in this dreary region.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.

kingsnounUS /kɪŋz/

plural of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

leadsnounUS /liːdz/

plural of “lead” — an advantage held by a competitor in a race

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

LifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Life has no charm in this dreary region.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.

LuxornounUS /ˈlʌksər/

a city in central Egypt on the east bank of the Nile that is a center for visitors to the ruins of and around Thebes

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

narrowverbUS /ˈneroʊ/

make or become more narrow or restricted

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

NilenounUS /naɪl/

the world's longest river (4150 miles); flows northward through eastern Africa into the Mediterranean; the Nile River valley in Egypt was the site of the world's first great civilization

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

nineteenthadjectiveUS /ˈnaɪnˈtiːnθ/

coming next after the eighteenth in position

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No wonder the old kings picked out this valley for a cemetery.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading No wonder the old kings picked out this valley for a cemetery.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

OTHERadjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading No wonder the old kings picked out this valley for a cemetery.

pickedverbUS /pɪkt/

past form of “pick” — select carefully from a group

From this reading No wonder the old kings picked out this valley for a cemetery.

PLACESnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

regionnounUS /ˈriːdʒən/

the extended spatial location of something

From this reading Life has no charm in this dreary region.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

ROYALadjectiveUS /ˈrɔɪəl/

of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

sailboatnounUS /ˈseɪlboʊt/

a small sailing vessel; usually with a single mast

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

shrubnounUS /ʃrʌb/

a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.

steepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.

stingyadjectiveUS /ˈstɪndʒi/

unwilling to spend (money, time, resources, etc.)

From this reading This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.

struckadjectiveUS /strʌk/

(used in combination) affected by something overwhelming

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

sure-enoughadjective

(used informally especially for emphasis) real or genuine

From this reading This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

TOMBSnounUS /tuːmz/

plural of “tomb” — a place for the burial of a corpse (especially beneath the ground and marked by a tombstone)

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.

twentiethnounUS /ˈtwentiəθ/

position 20 in a countable series of things

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

utternessnoun

the quality of being complete or utter or extreme

From this reading This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.

valleynounUS /ˈvæli/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading ROYAL TOMBS AND OTHER PLACES OF AMUSEMENT One morning we rode across the Nile from Luxor in a broad and buxom sailboat, climbed on our donkeys, and rode to the west.

wheatnounUS /wiːt/

annual or biennial grass having erect flower spikes and light brown grains

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

windingadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪndɪŋ/

marked by repeated turns and bends

From this reading We followed the narrow road through the fresh fields of wheat and alfalfa until we struck the desert, and then we took to a dusty trail which leads to a winding valley, where the kings of the eighteenth, nineteenth, and twentieth dynasties are being dug up.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading This narrow valley, with the steep hills rising on either side, is the sure-enough utterness of desolation; not a tree, not a shrub, not a blade of grass, not even a stingy little cactus.

wondernounUS /ˈwʌndər/

the feeling aroused by something strange and surprising

From this reading No wonder the old kings picked out this valley for a cemetery.

Chapter 19 of In Pastures New by George Ade holds 139 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of In Pastures New contain?

Chapter 19 holds 139 sentences of In Pastures New, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of In Pastures New by George Ade exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 139 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of In Pastures New?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In Pastures New

Common questions about reading In Pastures New by George Ade on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In Pastures New?

Yes. All 2613 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38364 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In Pastures New is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38364, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In Pastures New take to read?

About 217 minutes of reading across 523 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In Pastures New section by section

How to work through In Pastures New section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of In Pastures New to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In Pastures New

Words and structures a reader meets early in In Pastures New, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Mcclure
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Pastures New; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Phillips
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Pastures New; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Letters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Pastures New; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Appearing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Pastures New; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.