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In Red and Gold
In Red and Gold

Chapter XV · In a Courtyard

Chapter XV of In Red and Gold, “In a Courtyard,” is here in full — 216 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
|HE sent in his name, and waited for an hour in an outer office.
For even at this late hour in the evening headquarters was a busy place.
Chinese gentlemen crowded in and out, dressed, to a man, in the frock coats and the flapping black trousers they didn't know how to wear.
High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.
And clerks of untiring patience sat at desks.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In Red and Gold

Chapter XV · In a Courtyard

Chapter XV of In Red and Gold, “In a Courtyard,” is here in full — 216 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
|HE sent in his name, and waited for an hour in an outer office.
/hiː sent ɪn hɪz neɪm ənd ˈweɪtɪd fɔːr æn ˈaʊər ɪn æn ˈaʊtər ˈɔːfɪs/
Line 2
For even at this late hour in the evening headquarters was a busy place.
/fɔːr ˈiːvɪn æt ðɪs leɪt ˈaʊər ɪn ðə ˈiːvnɪŋ ˈhedkwɔːrtərz wɑːz ə ˈbɪzi pleɪs/
Line 3
Chinese gentlemen crowded in and out, dressed, to a man, in the frock coats and the flapping black trousers they didn't know how to wear.
Line 4
High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.
Line 5
And clerks of untiring patience sat at desks.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brassard noun US /ˈbræsərd/

armor plate that protects the arm

From this reading “High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.”

clerks noun US /klɜːrks/

plural of “clerk” — an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading “And clerks of untiring patience sat at desks.”

coats noun US /koʊts/

plural of “coat” — an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading “Chinese gentlemen crowded in and out, dressed, to a man, in the frock coats and the flapping black trousers they didn't know how to wear.”

desks noun US /desks/

plural of “desk” — a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading “And clerks of untiring patience sat at desks.”

flapping noun US /ˈflæpɪŋ/

the motion made by flapping up and down

From this reading “Chinese gentlemen crowded in and out, dressed, to a man, in the frock coats and the flapping black trousers they didn't know how to wear.”

frock noun US /frɑːk/

a long, loose outer garment

From this reading “Chinese gentlemen crowded in and out, dressed, to a man, in the frock coats and the flapping black trousers they didn't know how to wear.”

khaki adjective US /ˈkɑːki/

of a yellowish brown color

From this reading “High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.”

messengers noun US /ˈmesəndʒərz/

plural of “messenger” — a person who carries a message

From this reading “High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

frock coats noun + noun counted as “frock coat”

a man's coat having knee-length skirts front and back; worn in the 19th century

In this reading “Chinese gentlemen crowded in and out, dressed, to a man, in the frock coats and the flapping black trousers they didn't know how to wear.”

outer office adjective + noun

In this reading “|HE sent in his name, and waited for an hour in an outer office.”

slipped quietly verb + particle counted as “slip quietly”

In this reading “High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.”

black trousers adjective + noun

In this reading “Chinese gentlemen crowded in and out, dressed, to a man, in the frock coats and the flapping black trousers they didn't know how to wear.”

late hour adjective + noun

In this reading “For even at this late hour in the evening headquarters was a busy place.”

waited for verb + particle counted as “wait for”

In this reading “|HE sent in his name, and waited for an hour in an outer office.”

in the evening preposition + article + noun counted as “in … evening”

In this reading “For even at this late hour in the evening headquarters was a busy place.”

for an hour preposition + article + noun counted as “for … hour”

In this reading “|HE sent in his name, and waited for an hour in an outer office.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For even at this late hour in the evening headquarters was a busy place.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading |HE sent in his name, and waited for an hour in an outer office.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading |HE sent in his name, and waited for an hour in an outer office.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading For even at this late hour in the evening headquarters was a busy place.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Chinese gentlemen crowded in and out, dressed, to a man, in the frock coats and the flapping black trousers they didn't know how to wear.

brassardnounUS /ˈbræsərd/

armor plate that protects the arm

From this reading High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading For even at this late hour in the evening headquarters was a busy place.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.

ChinesenounUS /tʃaɪˈniːz/

any of the Sino-Tibetan languages spoken in China; regarded as dialects of a single language (even though they are mutually unintelligible) because they share an ideographic writing system

From this reading Chinese gentlemen crowded in and out, dressed, to a man, in the frock coats and the flapping black trousers they didn't know how to wear.

clerksnounUS /klɜːrks/

plural of “clerk” — an employee who performs clerical work (e.g., keeps records or accounts)

From this reading And clerks of untiring patience sat at desks.

coatsnounUS /koʊts/

plural of “coat” — an outer garment that has sleeves and covers the body from shoulder down; worn outdoors

From this reading Chinese gentlemen crowded in and out, dressed, to a man, in the frock coats and the flapping black trousers they didn't know how to wear.

crowdedadjectiveUS /ˈkraʊdəd/

overfilled or compacted or concentrated

From this reading Chinese gentlemen crowded in and out, dressed, to a man, in the frock coats and the flapping black trousers they didn't know how to wear.

desksnounUS /desks/

plural of “desk” — a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading And clerks of untiring patience sat at desks.

didn't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chinese gentlemen crowded in and out, dressed, to a man, in the frock coats and the flapping black trousers they didn't know how to wear.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading Chinese gentlemen crowded in and out, dressed, to a man, in the frock coats and the flapping black trousers they didn't know how to wear.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading For even at this late hour in the evening headquarters was a busy place.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading For even at this late hour in the evening headquarters was a busy place.

flappingnounUS /ˈflæpɪŋ/

the motion made by flapping up and down

From this reading Chinese gentlemen crowded in and out, dressed, to a man, in the frock coats and the flapping black trousers they didn't know how to wear.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading |HE sent in his name, and waited for an hour in an outer office.

frocknounUS /frɑːk/

a long, loose outer garment

From this reading Chinese gentlemen crowded in and out, dressed, to a man, in the frock coats and the flapping black trousers they didn't know how to wear.

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading Chinese gentlemen crowded in and out, dressed, to a man, in the frock coats and the flapping black trousers they didn't know how to wear.

handkerchiefnounUS /ˈhæŋkərtʃɪf/

a square piece of cloth used for wiping the eyes or nose or as a costume accessory

From this reading High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.

HEpronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading |HE sent in his name, and waited for an hour in an outer office.

headquartersnounUS /ˈhedkwɔːrtərz/

(usually plural) the office that serves as the administrative center of an enterprise

From this reading For even at this late hour in the evening headquarters was a busy place.

HighadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading |HE sent in his name, and waited for an hour in an outer office.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading |HE sent in his name, and waited for an hour in an outer office.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Chinese gentlemen crowded in and out, dressed, to a man, in the frock coats and the flapping black trousers they didn't know how to wear.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading |HE sent in his name, and waited for an hour in an outer office.

khakiadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːki/

of a yellowish brown color

From this reading High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading Chinese gentlemen crowded in and out, dressed, to a man, in the frock coats and the flapping black trousers they didn't know how to wear.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading For even at this late hour in the evening headquarters was a busy place.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Chinese gentlemen crowded in and out, dressed, to a man, in the frock coats and the flapping black trousers they didn't know how to wear.

merelyadverbUS /ˈmɪrli/

and nothing more

From this reading High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.

messengersnounUS /ˈmesəndʒərz/

plural of “messenger” — a person who carries a message

From this reading High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading |HE sent in his name, and waited for an hour in an outer office.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.

officenounUS /ˈɔːfɪs/

place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading |HE sent in his name, and waited for an hour in an outer office.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.

Orderlies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Chinese gentlemen crowded in and out, dressed, to a man, in the frock coats and the flapping black trousers they didn't know how to wear.

outeradjectiveUS /ˈaʊtər/

being on the outside or further from a center

From this reading |HE sent in his name, and waited for an hour in an outer office.

patiencenounUS /ˈpeɪʃəns/

good-natured tolerance of delay or incompetence

From this reading And clerks of untiring patience sat at desks.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading For even at this late hour in the evening headquarters was a busy place.

quietlyadverbUS /ˈkwaɪətli/

with low volume

From this reading High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.

RevolutionnounUS /ˌrevəˈluːʃən/

a drastic and far-reaching change in ways of thinking and behaving

From this reading High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading And clerks of untiring patience sat at desks.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading |HE sent in his name, and waited for an hour in an outer office.

slippedverbUS /slɪpt/

inflected form of “slip” — move stealthily

From this reading High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.

sometimesadverbUS /səmˈtaɪmz/

on certain occasions or in certain cases but not always

From this reading High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading For even at this late hour in the evening headquarters was a busy place.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Chinese gentlemen crowded in and out, dressed, to a man, in the frock coats and the flapping black trousers they didn't know how to wear.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading For even at this late hour in the evening headquarters was a busy place.

tiedadjectiveUS /taɪd/

bound or secured closely

From this reading High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Chinese gentlemen crowded in and out, dressed, to a man, in the frock coats and the flapping black trousers they didn't know how to wear.

trousersnounUS /ˈtraʊzərz/

(usually in the plural) a garment extending from the waist to the knee or ankle, covering each leg separately

From this reading Chinese gentlemen crowded in and out, dressed, to a man, in the frock coats and the flapping black trousers they didn't know how to wear.

untiringadjective

characterized by hard work and perseverance

From this reading And clerks of untiring patience sat at desks.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading |HE sent in his name, and waited for an hour in an outer office.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading For even at this late hour in the evening headquarters was a busy place.

wearverbUS /wer/

be dressed in

From this reading Chinese gentlemen crowded in and out, dressed, to a man, in the frock coats and the flapping black trousers they didn't know how to wear.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading High officers slipped quietly in and out--in khaki, with the white brassard of the Revolution on their left arms; sometimes with merely a handkerchief tied there Orderlies and messengers came and went.

Chapter 15 of In Red and Gold by Samuel Merwin holds 216 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of In Red and Gold contain?

Chapter 15 holds 216 sentences of In Red and Gold, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of In Red and Gold by Samuel Merwin exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 216 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of In Red and Gold?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In Red and Gold

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Is this the complete text of In Red and Gold?

Yes. All 6249 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51974 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In Red and Gold is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51974, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In Red and Gold take to read?

About 520 minutes of reading across 1250 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in In Red and Gold

Words and structures a reader meets early in In Red and Gold, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Night
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Red and Gold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
October
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Red and Gold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
River
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Red and Gold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Steamer
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Red and Gold; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.