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In Savage Africa
In Savage Africa

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of In Savage Africa is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
TAKEN PRISONER.
Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.
Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.
Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.
Two Glass, who was intrusted with this duty, soon reported that he could see the boat being got ready, and then that she was launched and coming off.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In Savage Africa

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of In Savage Africa is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
TAKEN PRISONER.
/ˈteɪkən ˈprɪzənər/
Line 2
Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.
/nekst deɪ maɪ ˈfɑːðər went ɑːn ʃɔːr əˈɡen ənd aɪ wɑːz kept tuː wɜːrk ɑːn bɔːrd wer aɪ mʌtʃ tʃeɪft ɪn ˈkɑːnsəkwəns ʌv ðə straɪp daʊn maɪ feɪs wɪtʃ wɑːz ʌv ə diːp ˈredɪʃ braʊn ənd wɪtʃ ɔːl ðə ˈskrʌbɪŋ aɪ kʊd ˈmænədʒ siːmd nɑːt tuː hæv ðə ˈslaɪtəst ɪˈfekt ɪn riˈmuːvɪŋ/
Line 3
Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.
/dʒæk ˈædəmz ˈkʌmfərtɪd miː baɪ ˈseɪɪŋ ðæt ɪt wʊd nɑːt kʌm ɔːf fɔːr sɪks wiːks ɔːr mɔːr skrʌb ənd skreɪp æz aɪ laɪkt/
Line 4
Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.
Line 5
Two Glass, who was intrusted with this duty, soon reported that he could see the boat being got ready, and then that she was launched and coming off.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

chafed adjective US /tʃeɪft/

painful from having the skin abraded

From this reading “Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.”

reddish adjective US /ˈredɪʃ/

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading “Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.”

responsibilities noun US /riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪlətiz/

plural of “responsibility” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading “Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.”

scrape verb US /skreɪp/

scratch repeatedly

From this reading “Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.”

scrub verb US /skrʌb/

clean with hard rubbing

From this reading “Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.”

scrubbing noun US /ˈskrʌbɪŋ/

the act of cleaning a surface by rubbing it with a brush and soap and water

From this reading “Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.”

stripe noun US /straɪp/

an adornment consisting of a strip of a contrasting color or material

From this reading “Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.”

tornado noun US /tɔːrˈneɪdoʊ/

a localized and violently destructive windstorm occurring over land characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud extending toward the ground

From this reading “Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

reddish brown adjective + noun

a shade of brown with a tinge of red

In this reading “Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.”

six weeks noun + noun counted as “six week”

In this reading “Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.”

Next day adjective + noun

In this reading “Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.”

on board preposition + noun

on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle

In this reading “Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.”

TAKEN PRISONER adjective + noun

In this reading “TAKEN PRISONER.”

fully alive adverb + adjective

In this reading “Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.”

first mate adjective + noun

the officer below the master on a commercial ship

In this reading “Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.”

on deck preposition + noun

In this reading “Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

AdamsnounUS /ˈædəmz/

American Revolutionary leader and patriot; an organizer of the Boston Tea Party and signer of the Declaration of Independence (1722-1803)

From this reading Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

aliveadjectiveUS /əˈlaɪv/

possessing life

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Two Glass, who was intrusted with this duty, soon reported that he could see the boat being got ready, and then that she was launched and coming off.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

boatnounUS /boʊt/

a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading Two Glass, who was intrusted with this duty, soon reported that he could see the boat being got ready, and then that she was launched and coming off.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.

chafedadjectiveUS /tʃeɪft/

painful from having the skin abraded

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.

comfortedadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtɪd/

made comfortable or more comfortable in a time of distress

From this reading Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.

comingnounUS /ˈkʌmɪŋ/

the act of drawing spatially closer to something

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

consequencenounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəns/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Two Glass, who was intrusted with this duty, soon reported that he could see the boat being got ready, and then that she was launched and coming off.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

GlassnounUS /ɡlæs/

a brittle transparent solid with irregular atomic structure

From this reading Two Glass, who was intrusted with this duty, soon reported that he could see the boat being got ready, and then that she was launched and coming off.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading Two Glass, who was intrusted with this duty, soon reported that he could see the boat being got ready, and then that she was launched and coming off.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Two Glass, who was intrusted with this duty, soon reported that he could see the boat being got ready, and then that she was launched and coming off.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

intrusted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Two Glass, who was intrusted with this duty, soon reported that he could see the boat being got ready, and then that she was launched and coming off.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.

JacknounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

Kruboys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

launchedverbUS /lɔːntʃt/

past form of “launch” — set up or found

From this reading Two Glass, who was intrusted with this duty, soon reported that he could see the boat being got ready, and then that she was launched and coming off.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

manageverbUS /ˈmænədʒ/

be successful; achieve a goal

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

mast-head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

matenounUS /meɪt/

the officer below the master on a commercial ship

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

NextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

PRISONERnounUS /ˈprɪzənər/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading TAKEN PRISONER.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Two Glass, who was intrusted with this duty, soon reported that he could see the boat being got ready, and then that she was launched and coming off.

reddishadjectiveUS /ˈredɪʃ/

of a color at the end of the color spectrum (next to orange); resembling the color of blood or cherries or tomatoes or rubies

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

removingverbUS /riˈmuːvɪŋ/

-ing form of “remove” — remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

reportedadjectiveUS /ˌriːˈpɔːrtɪd/

made known or told about; especially presented in a formal account

From this reading Two Glass, who was intrusted with this duty, soon reported that he could see the boat being got ready, and then that she was launched and coming off.

responsibilitiesnounUS /riˌspɑːnsəˈbɪlətiz/

plural of “responsibility” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.

scrapeverbUS /skreɪp/

scratch repeatedly

From this reading Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.

scrubverbUS /skrʌb/

clean with hard rubbing

From this reading Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.

scrubbingnounUS /ˈskrʌbɪŋ/

the act of cleaning a surface by rubbing it with a brush and soap and water

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Two Glass, who was intrusted with this duty, soon reported that he could see the boat being got ready, and then that she was launched and coming off.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Two Glass, who was intrusted with this duty, soon reported that he could see the boat being got ready, and then that she was launched and coming off.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.

slightestadjectiveUS /ˈslaɪtəst/

superlative of “slight” — (quantifier used with mass nouns) small in quantity or degree; not much or almost none or (with “a”) at least some

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Two Glass, who was intrusted with this duty, soon reported that he could see the boat being got ready, and then that she was launched and coming off.

stripenounUS /straɪp/

an adornment consisting of a strip of a contrasting color or material

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

TAKENadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading TAKEN PRISONER.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Two Glass, who was intrusted with this duty, soon reported that he could see the boat being got ready, and then that she was launched and coming off.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Two Glass, who was intrusted with this duty, soon reported that he could see the boat being got ready, and then that she was launched and coming off.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

tornadonounUS /tɔːrˈneɪdoʊ/

a localized and violently destructive windstorm occurring over land characterized by a funnel-shaped cloud extending toward the ground

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

TowardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Two Glass, who was intrusted with this duty, soon reported that he could see the boat being got ready, and then that she was launched and coming off.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

Willie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Two Glass, who was intrusted with this duty, soon reported that he could see the boat being got ready, and then that she was launched and coming off.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Next day my father went on shore again, and I was kept to work on board, where I much chafed in consequence of the stripe down my face, which was of a deep reddish brown, and which all the scrubbing I could manage seemed not to have the slightest effect in removing.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Jack Adams comforted me by saying that it would not come off for six weeks or more, scrub and scrape as I liked.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading Towards the evening there were signs of a tornado; and Willie, who was fully alive to the responsibilities of his new position as first mate, sent the upper yards on deck, and told one of the Kruboys to go up to the mast-head to look out for our father coming off.

Chapter 6 of In Savage Africa by Verney Lovett Cameron holds 127 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of In Savage Africa contain?

Chapter 6 holds 127 sentences of In Savage Africa, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of In Savage Africa by Verney Lovett Cameron exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 127 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of In Savage Africa?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In Savage Africa

Common questions about reading In Savage Africa by Verney Lovett Cameron on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In Savage Africa?

Yes. All 2530 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57624 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In Savage Africa is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57624, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In Savage Africa take to read?

About 210 minutes of reading across 506 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In Savage Africa section by section

How to work through In Savage Africa section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 26 chapters of In Savage Africa to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In Savage Africa

Words and structures a reader meets early in In Savage Africa, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Commander
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Savage Africa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Royal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Savage Africa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thomas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Savage Africa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Nelson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In Savage Africa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.