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In School and Out
In School and Out

Chapter V

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
RICHARD IS DETERMINED TO BE REVENGED.
Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.
When this important work was accomplished, the party retired.
Mr. Presby was a philosopher, and his library had not been a merely ornamental appendage of his house.
He had read a great deal, and thought a great deal; and mesmerism, biology, psychology, somnambulism, and kindred subjects, had each in its turn been considered, and a conclusion reached.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In School and Out

Chapter V

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RICHARD IS DETERMINED TO BE REVENGED.
Line 2
Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.
Line 3
When this important work was accomplished, the party retired.
Line 4
Mr. Presby was a philosopher, and his library had not been a merely ornamental appendage of his house.
Line 5
He had read a great deal, and thought a great deal; and mesmerism, biology, psychology, somnambulism, and kindred subjects, had each in its turn been considered, and a conclusion reached.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Again noun US /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Mr. Presby was a philosopher, and his library had not been a merely ornamental appendage of his house.”

DETERMINED adjective US /dɪˈtɜrmɪnd/

having firmly decided to do something

From this reading “RICHARD IS DETERMINED TO BE REVENGED.”

Exposed adjective US /ɪkˈspəʊzd/

left open to danger or view left open to danger or public view

From this reading “Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.”

Great noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had read a great deal, and thought a great deal; and mesmerism, biology, psychology, somnambulism, and kindred subjects, had each in its turn been considered, and a conclusion reached.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.”

Party noun US /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When this important work was accomplished, the party retired.”

Retired verb US /rɪˈtaɪərd/

went away to a private place

From this reading “When this important work was accomplished, the party retired.”

Thought noun US /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had read a great deal, and thought a great deal; and mesmerism, biology, psychology, somnambulism, and kindred subjects, had each in its turn been considered, and a conclusion reached.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mr. Presby was a philosopher, and his library had not been a merely ornamental appendage of his house.

accomplished

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When this important work was accomplished, the party retired.

againnounUS /again/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Mr. Presby was a philosopher, and his library had not been a merely ornamental appendage of his house.

appendage

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Presby was a philosopher, and his library had not been a merely ornamental appendage of his house.

BEauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading RICHARD IS DETERMINED TO BE REVENGED.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Mr. Presby was a philosopher, and his library had not been a merely ornamental appendage of his house.

biology

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had read a great deal, and thought a great deal; and mesmerism, biology, psychology, somnambulism, and kindred subjects, had each in its turn been considered, and a conclusion reached.

breaking

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

conclusion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had read a great deal, and thought a great deal; and mesmerism, biology, psychology, somnambulism, and kindred subjects, had each in its turn been considered, and a conclusion reached.

conservatory

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

considered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had read a great deal, and thought a great deal; and mesmerism, biology, psychology, somnambulism, and kindred subjects, had each in its turn been considered, and a conclusion reached.

deal

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had read a great deal, and thought a great deal; and mesmerism, biology, psychology, somnambulism, and kindred subjects, had each in its turn been considered, and a conclusion reached.

DETERMINEDadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜrmɪnd/

having firmly decided to do something

From this reading RICHARD IS DETERMINED TO BE REVENGED.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading He had read a great deal, and thought a great deal; and mesmerism, biology, psychology, somnambulism, and kindred subjects, had each in its turn been considered, and a conclusion reached.

exposedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspəʊzd/

left open to danger or view left open to danger or public view

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

falling

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

Grant

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

greatnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had read a great deal, and thought a great deal; and mesmerism, biology, psychology, somnambulism, and kindred subjects, had each in its turn been considered, and a conclusion reached.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Mr. Presby was a philosopher, and his library had not been a merely ornamental appendage of his house.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Presby was a philosopher, and his library had not been a merely ornamental appendage of his house.

important

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When this important work was accomplished, the party retired.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

ISauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading RICHARD IS DETERMINED TO BE REVENGED.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading He had read a great deal, and thought a great deal; and mesmerism, biology, psychology, somnambulism, and kindred subjects, had each in its turn been considered, and a conclusion reached.

kindred

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had read a great deal, and thought a great deal; and mesmerism, biology, psychology, somnambulism, and kindred subjects, had each in its turn been considered, and a conclusion reached.

library

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Presby was a philosopher, and his library had not been a merely ornamental appendage of his house.

merely

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Presby was a philosopher, and his library had not been a merely ornamental appendage of his house.

mesmerism

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had read a great deal, and thought a great deal; and mesmerism, biology, psychology, somnambulism, and kindred subjects, had each in its turn been considered, and a conclusion reached.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

Mr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

nailed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

neck

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

off

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

ornamental

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Presby was a philosopher, and his library had not been a merely ornamental appendage of his house.

partynounUS /party/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When this important work was accomplished, the party retired.

peril

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

philosopher

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Presby was a philosopher, and his library had not been a merely ornamental appendage of his house.

Presby

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Presby was a philosopher, and his library had not been a merely ornamental appendage of his house.

psychology

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had read a great deal, and thought a great deal; and mesmerism, biology, psychology, somnambulism, and kindred subjects, had each in its turn been considered, and a conclusion reached.

reached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had read a great deal, and thought a great deal; and mesmerism, biology, psychology, somnambulism, and kindred subjects, had each in its turn been considered, and a conclusion reached.

read

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had read a great deal, and thought a great deal; and mesmerism, biology, psychology, somnambulism, and kindred subjects, had each in its turn been considered, and a conclusion reached.

retiredverbUS /rɪˈtaɪərd/

went away to a private place

From this reading When this important work was accomplished, the party retired.

REVENGED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RICHARD IS DETERMINED TO BE REVENGED.

RICHARD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RICHARD IS DETERMINED TO BE REVENGED.

Richard's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

roof

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

sleep

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

somnambulism

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had read a great deal, and thought a great deal; and mesmerism, biology, psychology, somnambulism, and kindred subjects, had each in its turn been considered, and a conclusion reached.

subjects

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had read a great deal, and thought a great deal; and mesmerism, biology, psychology, somnambulism, and kindred subjects, had each in its turn been considered, and a conclusion reached.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading When this important work was accomplished, the party retired.

thoughtnounUS /thought/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had read a great deal, and thought a great deal; and mesmerism, biology, psychology, somnambulism, and kindred subjects, had each in its turn been considered, and a conclusion reached.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading RICHARD IS DETERMINED TO BE REVENGED.

turn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had read a great deal, and thought a great deal; and mesmerism, biology, psychology, somnambulism, and kindred subjects, had each in its turn been considered, and a conclusion reached.

up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

walk

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When this important work was accomplished, the party retired.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

window

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mr. Grant nailed up the window in Richard's room, so that when he should again walk in his sleep, he might not be exposed to the peril of breaking his neck by falling off the roof of the conservatory.

work

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When this important work was accomplished, the party retired.