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In School and Out
In School and Out

Chapter VIII

Cover illustration for In School and Out
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
RICHARD BEHOLDS HOW GREAT A MATTER A LITTLE FIRE KINDLETH.
The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.
The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.
This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.
Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In School and Out

Chapter VIII

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RICHARD BEHOLDS HOW GREAT A MATTER A LITTLE FIRE KINDLETH.
Line 2
The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.
Line 3
The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.
Line 4
This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.
Line 5
Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.”

Found noun US /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.”

GREAT noun US /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “RICHARD BEHOLDS HOW GREAT A MATTER A LITTLE FIRE KINDLETH.”

Have auxiliary verb US /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.”

Himself pronoun US /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading “Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.”

Itself pronoun US /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading “The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.”

LITTLE noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “RICHARD BEHOLDS HOW GREAT A MATTER A LITTLE FIRE KINDLETH.”

Must modal verb US /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.”

Outside noun US /ˈoutside/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.”

Therefore adverb US /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading “The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.”

Went noun US /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading RICHARD BEHOLDS HOW GREAT A MATTER A LITTLE FIRE KINDLETH.

admission

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

bed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

BEHOLDS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RICHARD BEHOLDS HOW GREAT A MATTER A LITTLE FIRE KINDLETH.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

chamber

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

closed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

comforting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.

conclusion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

Congratulating

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

disturbed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.

door

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

doubts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.

dropped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

escape

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

fastened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

fears

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.

FIRE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RICHARD BEHOLDS HOW GREAT A MATTER A LITTLE FIRE KINDLETH.

foundnounUS /found/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

gained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

GREATnounUS /great/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading RICHARD BEHOLDS HOW GREAT A MATTER A LITTLE FIRE KINDLETH.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RICHARD BEHOLDS HOW GREAT A MATTER A LITTLE FIRE KINDLETH.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

KINDLETH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RICHARD BEHOLDS HOW GREAT A MATTER A LITTLE FIRE KINDLETH.

land

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

LITTLEnounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading RICHARD BEHOLDS HOW GREAT A MATTER A LITTLE FIRE KINDLETH.

locked

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

manifold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

many

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.

MATTER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RICHARD BEHOLDS HOW GREAT A MATTER A LITTLE FIRE KINDLETH.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

outsidenounUS /ˈoutside/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

perils

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

probable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

reflection

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.

removed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.

RICHARD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RICHARD BEHOLDS HOW GREAT A MATTER A LITTLE FIRE KINDLETH.

sash

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

seem

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

undressed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

water

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

wentnounUS /went/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.

window

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.