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In School and Out
In School and Out

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of In School and Out is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
RICHARD BEHOLDS HOW GREAT A MATTER A LITTLE FIRE KINDLETH.
The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.
The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.
This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.
Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.
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Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In School and Out

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of In School and Out is here in full — 137 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RICHARD BEHOLDS HOW GREAT A MATTER A LITTLE FIRE KINDLETH.
Line 2
The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.
Line 3
The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.
/ðə ˈwɪndoʊ mʌst ˈðerfɔːr hæv bɪn kloʊzd frʌm ðə ˈaʊtˈsaɪd bʌt ðɪs dɪd nɑːt siːm ˈprɑːbəbəl ənd hiː keɪm tuː ðə kənˈkluːʒən ðæt ðə sæʃ hæd drɑːpt ʌv ˌɪtˈself/
Line 4
This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.
/ðɪs wɑːz ə ˈveri ˈkʌmfərtɪŋ rɪˈflekʃən ənd ɪt riˈmuːvd ˈmeni ʌv ðə daʊts ənd fɪrz wɪtʃ dɪˈstɜːrbd hɪm/
Line 5
Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

admission noun US /ædˈmɪʃən/

the act of admitting someone to enter

From this reading “The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.”

comforting adjective US /ˈkʌmfərtɪŋ/

providing freedom from worry

From this reading “This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.”

Congratulating verb US /kənˈɡrætʃəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “congratulate” — say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading “Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.”

manifold noun US /ˈmænəfoʊld/

a pipe that has several lateral outlets to or from other pipes

From this reading “Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.”

perils noun US /ˈperəlz/

plural of “peril” — a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading “Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.”

probable adjective US /ˈprɑːbəbəl/

likely but not certain to be or become true or real

From this reading “The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.”

sash noun US /sæʃ/

a framework that holds the panes of a window in the window frame

From this reading “The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.”

undressed adjective US /ənˈdrest/

of lumber or stone or hides; not finished or dressed

From this reading “Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading RICHARD BEHOLDS HOW GREAT A MATTER A LITTLE FIRE KINDLETH.

admissionnounUS /ædˈmɪʃən/

the act of admitting someone to enter

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

BEHOLDS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RICHARD BEHOLDS HOW GREAT A MATTER A LITTLE FIRE KINDLETH.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

chambernounUS /ˈtʃeɪmbər/

a natural or artificial enclosed space

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

closedadjectiveUS /kloʊzd/

not open or affording passage or access

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

comfortingadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtɪŋ/

providing freedom from worry

From this reading This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.

conclusionnounUS /kənˈkluːʒən/

a position or opinion or judgment reached after consideration

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

CongratulatingverbUS /kənˈɡrætʃəleɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “congratulate” — say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

disturbedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɜːrbd/

having the place or position changed

From this reading This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

doubtsnounUS /daʊts/

plural of “doubt” — the state of being unsure of something

From this reading This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

escapenounUS /ɪˈskeɪp/

the act of escaping physically

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

fastenedadjectiveUS /ˈfæsənd/

firmly closed or secured

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

fearsnounUS /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.

FIREverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading RICHARD BEHOLDS HOW GREAT A MATTER A LITTLE FIRE KINDLETH.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

gainedverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

GREATadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading RICHARD BEHOLDS HOW GREAT A MATTER A LITTLE FIRE KINDLETH.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

HOW

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RICHARD BEHOLDS HOW GREAT A MATTER A LITTLE FIRE KINDLETH.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

KINDLETH

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RICHARD BEHOLDS HOW GREAT A MATTER A LITTLE FIRE KINDLETH.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

LITTLEadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading RICHARD BEHOLDS HOW GREAT A MATTER A LITTLE FIRE KINDLETH.

lockedverbUS /lɑːkt/

past form of “lock” — fasten with a lock

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

manifoldnounUS /ˈmænəfoʊld/

a pipe that has several lateral outlets to or from other pipes

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.

MATTERnounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading RICHARD BEHOLDS HOW GREAT A MATTER A LITTLE FIRE KINDLETH.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

perilsnounUS /ˈperəlz/

plural of “peril” — a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

probableadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːbəbəl/

likely but not certain to be or become true or real

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

reflectionnounUS /rɪˈflekʃən/

a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.

removedadjectiveUS /riˈmuːvd/

separated in relationship by a given degree of descent

From this reading This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.

RICHARD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RICHARD BEHOLDS HOW GREAT A MATTER A LITTLE FIRE KINDLETH.

sashnounUS /sæʃ/

a framework that holds the panes of a window in the window frame

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The window must therefore have been closed from the outside; but this did not seem probable, and he came to the conclusion that the sash had dropped of itself.

undressedadjectiveUS /ənˈdrest/

of lumber or stone or hides; not finished or dressed

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Congratulating himself upon his escape from manifold perils by land and water, Richard undressed himself and went to bed.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading This was a very comforting reflection, and it removed many of the doubts and fears which disturbed him.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading The window of the chamber was not fastened, and when Richard gained admission, he found the door locked as he had left it.

Chapter 8 of In School and Out by Oliver Optic holds 137 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of In School and Out contain?

Chapter 8 holds 137 sentences of In School and Out, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of In School and Out by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 137 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of In School and Out?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In School and Out

Common questions about reading In School and Out by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In School and Out?

Yes. All 2933 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24698 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In School and Out is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24698, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In School and Out take to read?

About 244 minutes of reading across 587 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in In School and Out

Words and structures a reader meets early in In School and Out, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Richard
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In School and Out; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In School and Out; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Friend
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In School and Out; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Awful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In School and Out; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.