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In School and Out
In School and Out

Chapter IX

Cover illustration for In School and Out
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
RICHARD GOES TO THE TUNBROOK MILITARY INSTITUTE.
Richard had several times before been threatened with a residence at a boarding school.
Most of his education had been obtained at home, under the superintendence of tutors, and special teachers in various branches.
He had been under little or no restraint; and the consequence was, that his mental discipline had been very imperfect, and his stock of knowledge was small, considering the opportunities he had enjoyed.
His father had long been conscious of his deficiencies, and proposed to send him to a boarding school, for the benefit of its discipline; but Richard was so averse to the idea, that his father had from time to time postponed his departure.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In School and Out

Chapter IX

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
RICHARD GOES TO THE TUNBROOK MILITARY INSTITUTE.
Line 2
Richard had several times before been threatened with a residence at a boarding school.
Line 3
Most of his education had been obtained at home, under the superintendence of tutors, and special teachers in various branches.
Line 4
He had been under little or no restraint; and the consequence was, that his mental discipline had been very imperfect, and his stock of knowledge was small, considering the opportunities he had enjoyed.
Line 5
His father had long been conscious of his deficiencies, and proposed to send him to a boarding school, for the benefit of its discipline; but Richard was so averse to the idea, that his father had from time to time postponed his departure.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “Richard had several times before been threatened with a residence at a boarding school.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Richard had several times before been threatened with a residence at a boarding school.”

Little noun US /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He had been under little or no restraint; and the consequence was, that his mental discipline had been very imperfect, and his stock of knowledge was small, considering the opportunities he had enjoyed.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “His father had long been conscious of his deficiencies, and proposed to send him to a boarding school, for the benefit of its discipline; but Richard was so averse to the idea, that his father had from time to time postponed his departure.”

Several noun US /ˈseveral/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “Richard had several times before been threatened with a residence at a boarding school.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “His father had long been conscious of his deficiencies, and proposed to send him to a boarding school, for the benefit of its discipline; but Richard was so averse to the idea, that his father had from time to time postponed his departure.”

Under preposition US /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading “Most of his education had been obtained at home, under the superintendence of tutors, and special teachers in various branches.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Richard had several times before been threatened with a residence at a boarding school.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Most of his education had been obtained at home, under the superintendence of tutors, and special teachers in various branches.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Richard had several times before been threatened with a residence at a boarding school.

averse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His father had long been conscious of his deficiencies, and proposed to send him to a boarding school, for the benefit of its discipline; but Richard was so averse to the idea, that his father had from time to time postponed his departure.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Richard had several times before been threatened with a residence at a boarding school.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Richard had several times before been threatened with a residence at a boarding school.

benefit

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His father had long been conscious of his deficiencies, and proposed to send him to a boarding school, for the benefit of its discipline; but Richard was so averse to the idea, that his father had from time to time postponed his departure.

boarding

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard had several times before been threatened with a residence at a boarding school.

branches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of his education had been obtained at home, under the superintendence of tutors, and special teachers in various branches.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading His father had long been conscious of his deficiencies, and proposed to send him to a boarding school, for the benefit of its discipline; but Richard was so averse to the idea, that his father had from time to time postponed his departure.

conscious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His father had long been conscious of his deficiencies, and proposed to send him to a boarding school, for the benefit of its discipline; but Richard was so averse to the idea, that his father had from time to time postponed his departure.

consequence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been under little or no restraint; and the consequence was, that his mental discipline had been very imperfect, and his stock of knowledge was small, considering the opportunities he had enjoyed.

considering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been under little or no restraint; and the consequence was, that his mental discipline had been very imperfect, and his stock of knowledge was small, considering the opportunities he had enjoyed.

deficiencies

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His father had long been conscious of his deficiencies, and proposed to send him to a boarding school, for the benefit of its discipline; but Richard was so averse to the idea, that his father had from time to time postponed his departure.

departure

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His father had long been conscious of his deficiencies, and proposed to send him to a boarding school, for the benefit of its discipline; but Richard was so averse to the idea, that his father had from time to time postponed his departure.

discipline

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been under little or no restraint; and the consequence was, that his mental discipline had been very imperfect, and his stock of knowledge was small, considering the opportunities he had enjoyed.

education

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of his education had been obtained at home, under the superintendence of tutors, and special teachers in various branches.

enjoyed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been under little or no restraint; and the consequence was, that his mental discipline had been very imperfect, and his stock of knowledge was small, considering the opportunities he had enjoyed.

father

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His father had long been conscious of his deficiencies, and proposed to send him to a boarding school, for the benefit of its discipline; but Richard was so averse to the idea, that his father had from time to time postponed his departure.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading His father had long been conscious of his deficiencies, and proposed to send him to a boarding school, for the benefit of its discipline; but Richard was so averse to the idea, that his father had from time to time postponed his departure.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His father had long been conscious of his deficiencies, and proposed to send him to a boarding school, for the benefit of its discipline; but Richard was so averse to the idea, that his father had from time to time postponed his departure.

GOES

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RICHARD GOES TO THE TUNBROOK MILITARY INSTITUTE.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Richard had several times before been threatened with a residence at a boarding school.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had been under little or no restraint; and the consequence was, that his mental discipline had been very imperfect, and his stock of knowledge was small, considering the opportunities he had enjoyed.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading His father had long been conscious of his deficiencies, and proposed to send him to a boarding school, for the benefit of its discipline; but Richard was so averse to the idea, that his father had from time to time postponed his departure.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Most of his education had been obtained at home, under the superintendence of tutors, and special teachers in various branches.

home

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of his education had been obtained at home, under the superintendence of tutors, and special teachers in various branches.

idea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His father had long been conscious of his deficiencies, and proposed to send him to a boarding school, for the benefit of its discipline; but Richard was so averse to the idea, that his father had from time to time postponed his departure.

imperfect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been under little or no restraint; and the consequence was, that his mental discipline had been very imperfect, and his stock of knowledge was small, considering the opportunities he had enjoyed.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Most of his education had been obtained at home, under the superintendence of tutors, and special teachers in various branches.

INSTITUTE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RICHARD GOES TO THE TUNBROOK MILITARY INSTITUTE.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading His father had long been conscious of his deficiencies, and proposed to send him to a boarding school, for the benefit of its discipline; but Richard was so averse to the idea, that his father had from time to time postponed his departure.

knowledge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been under little or no restraint; and the consequence was, that his mental discipline had been very imperfect, and his stock of knowledge was small, considering the opportunities he had enjoyed.

littlenounUS /little/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He had been under little or no restraint; and the consequence was, that his mental discipline had been very imperfect, and his stock of knowledge was small, considering the opportunities he had enjoyed.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading His father had long been conscious of his deficiencies, and proposed to send him to a boarding school, for the benefit of its discipline; but Richard was so averse to the idea, that his father had from time to time postponed his departure.

mental

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been under little or no restraint; and the consequence was, that his mental discipline had been very imperfect, and his stock of knowledge was small, considering the opportunities he had enjoyed.

MILITARY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RICHARD GOES TO THE TUNBROOK MILITARY INSTITUTE.

Most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of his education had been obtained at home, under the superintendence of tutors, and special teachers in various branches.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He had been under little or no restraint; and the consequence was, that his mental discipline had been very imperfect, and his stock of knowledge was small, considering the opportunities he had enjoyed.

obtained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of his education had been obtained at home, under the superintendence of tutors, and special teachers in various branches.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Most of his education had been obtained at home, under the superintendence of tutors, and special teachers in various branches.

opportunities

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been under little or no restraint; and the consequence was, that his mental discipline had been very imperfect, and his stock of knowledge was small, considering the opportunities he had enjoyed.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He had been under little or no restraint; and the consequence was, that his mental discipline had been very imperfect, and his stock of knowledge was small, considering the opportunities he had enjoyed.

postponed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His father had long been conscious of his deficiencies, and proposed to send him to a boarding school, for the benefit of its discipline; but Richard was so averse to the idea, that his father had from time to time postponed his departure.

proposed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His father had long been conscious of his deficiencies, and proposed to send him to a boarding school, for the benefit of its discipline; but Richard was so averse to the idea, that his father had from time to time postponed his departure.

residence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard had several times before been threatened with a residence at a boarding school.

restraint

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been under little or no restraint; and the consequence was, that his mental discipline had been very imperfect, and his stock of knowledge was small, considering the opportunities he had enjoyed.

RICHARD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RICHARD GOES TO THE TUNBROOK MILITARY INSTITUTE.

school

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard had several times before been threatened with a residence at a boarding school.

send

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His father had long been conscious of his deficiencies, and proposed to send him to a boarding school, for the benefit of its discipline; but Richard was so averse to the idea, that his father had from time to time postponed his departure.

several

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard had several times before been threatened with a residence at a boarding school.

small

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been under little or no restraint; and the consequence was, that his mental discipline had been very imperfect, and his stock of knowledge was small, considering the opportunities he had enjoyed.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading His father had long been conscious of his deficiencies, and proposed to send him to a boarding school, for the benefit of its discipline; but Richard was so averse to the idea, that his father had from time to time postponed his departure.

special

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of his education had been obtained at home, under the superintendence of tutors, and special teachers in various branches.

stock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been under little or no restraint; and the consequence was, that his mental discipline had been very imperfect, and his stock of knowledge was small, considering the opportunities he had enjoyed.

superintendence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of his education had been obtained at home, under the superintendence of tutors, and special teachers in various branches.

teachers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of his education had been obtained at home, under the superintendence of tutors, and special teachers in various branches.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had been under little or no restraint; and the consequence was, that his mental discipline had been very imperfect, and his stock of knowledge was small, considering the opportunities he had enjoyed.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading RICHARD GOES TO THE TUNBROOK MILITARY INSTITUTE.

threatened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard had several times before been threatened with a residence at a boarding school.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading His father had long been conscious of his deficiencies, and proposed to send him to a boarding school, for the benefit of its discipline; but Richard was so averse to the idea, that his father had from time to time postponed his departure.

times

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Richard had several times before been threatened with a residence at a boarding school.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading RICHARD GOES TO THE TUNBROOK MILITARY INSTITUTE.

TUNBROOK

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading RICHARD GOES TO THE TUNBROOK MILITARY INSTITUTE.

tutors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of his education had been obtained at home, under the superintendence of tutors, and special teachers in various branches.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Most of his education had been obtained at home, under the superintendence of tutors, and special teachers in various branches.

various

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Most of his education had been obtained at home, under the superintendence of tutors, and special teachers in various branches.

very

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been under little or no restraint; and the consequence was, that his mental discipline had been very imperfect, and his stock of knowledge was small, considering the opportunities he had enjoyed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had been under little or no restraint; and the consequence was, that his mental discipline had been very imperfect, and his stock of knowledge was small, considering the opportunities he had enjoyed.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Richard had several times before been threatened with a residence at a boarding school.