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In the Arena: Stories of Political Life
In the Arena: Stories of Political Life

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of In the Arena: Stories of Political Life is here in full — 2068 sentences across 414 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/413 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.
I don't suppose there's any way a man of my disposition could have put in his time to less advantage and greater cost to himself.
I've never got a thing by it, all these years, not a job, not a penny--nothing but injury to my business and trouble with my wife.
_She_ begins going for me, first of every campaign.
Yet I just can't seem to keep out of it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the Arena: Stories of Political Life

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of In the Arena: Stories of Political Life is here in full — 2068 sentences across 414 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/413 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.
Line 2
I don't suppose there's any way a man of my disposition could have put in his time to less advantage and greater cost to himself.
Line 3
I've never got a thing by it, all these years, not a job, not a penny--nothing but injury to my business and trouble with my wife.
Line 4
_She_ begins going for me, first of every campaign.
/ʃiː bɪˈɡɪnz ˈɡoʊɪŋ fɔːr miː fɜːrst ʌv ˈevəri kæmˈpeɪn/
Line 5
Yet I just can't seem to keep out of it.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

assistant noun US /əˈsɪstənt/

a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading “I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.”

begins noun US /bɪˈɡɪnz/

plural of “begin” — Israeli statesman (born in Russia) who (as prime minister of Israel) negotiated a peace treaty with Anwar Sadat (then the president of Egypt) (1913-1992)

From this reading “_She_ begins going for me, first of every campaign.”

boss noun US /bɑːs/

a person who exercises control over workers

From this reading “I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.”

campaign noun US /kæmˈpeɪn/

a race between candidates for elective office

From this reading “_She_ begins going for me, first of every campaign.”

disposition noun US /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

your usual mood

From this reading “I don't suppose there's any way a man of my disposition could have put in his time to less advantage and greater cost to himself.”

injury noun US /ˈɪndʒəri/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading “I've never got a thing by it, all these years, not a job, not a penny--nothing but injury to my business and trouble with my wife.”

penny noun US /ˈpeni/

a fractional monetary unit of Ireland and the United Kingdom; equal to one hundredth of a pound

From this reading “I've never got a thing by it, all these years, not a job, not a penny--nothing but injury to my business and trouble with my wife.”

vote noun US /voʊt/

a choice that is made by counting the number of people in favor of each alternative

From this reading “I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading I don't suppose there's any way a man of my disposition could have put in his time to less advantage and greater cost to himself.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading I don't suppose there's any way a man of my disposition could have put in his time to less advantage and greater cost to himself.

assistantnounUS /əˈsɪstənt/

a person who contributes to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

beginsnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnz/

plural of “begin” — Israeli statesman (born in Russia) who (as prime minister of Israel) negotiated a peace treaty with Anwar Sadat (then the president of Egypt) (1913-1992)

From this reading _She_ begins going for me, first of every campaign.

bossnounUS /bɑːs/

a person who exercises control over workers

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

businessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading I've never got a thing by it, all these years, not a job, not a penny--nothing but injury to my business and trouble with my wife.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I've never got a thing by it, all these years, not a job, not a penny--nothing but injury to my business and trouble with my wife.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I've never got a thing by it, all these years, not a job, not a penny--nothing but injury to my business and trouble with my wife.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

campaignnounUS /kæmˈpeɪn/

a race between candidates for elective office

From this reading _She_ begins going for me, first of every campaign.

can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Yet I just can't seem to keep out of it.

costnounUS /kɑːst/

the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor

From this reading I don't suppose there's any way a man of my disposition could have put in his time to less advantage and greater cost to himself.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

dispositionnounUS /ˌdɪspəˈzɪʃən/

your usual mood

From this reading I don't suppose there's any way a man of my disposition could have put in his time to less advantage and greater cost to himself.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I don't suppose there's any way a man of my disposition could have put in his time to less advantage and greater cost to himself.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading _She_ begins going for me, first of every campaign.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading _She_ begins going for me, first of every campaign.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _She_ begins going for me, first of every campaign.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading _She_ begins going for me, first of every campaign.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading I've never got a thing by it, all these years, not a job, not a penny--nothing but injury to my business and trouble with my wife.

greateradjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtər/

greater in size or importance or degree

From this reading I don't suppose there's any way a man of my disposition could have put in his time to less advantage and greater cost to himself.

guessverbUS /ɡes/

expect, believe, or suppose

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I don't suppose there's any way a man of my disposition could have put in his time to less advantage and greater cost to himself.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading I don't suppose there's any way a man of my disposition could have put in his time to less advantage and greater cost to himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I don't suppose there's any way a man of my disposition could have put in his time to less advantage and greater cost to himself.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

I've

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I don't suppose there's any way a man of my disposition could have put in his time to less advantage and greater cost to himself.

injurynounUS /ˈɪndʒəri/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading I've never got a thing by it, all these years, not a job, not a penny--nothing but injury to my business and trouble with my wife.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I've never got a thing by it, all these years, not a job, not a penny--nothing but injury to my business and trouble with my wife.

jobnounUS /dʒɑːb/

the principal activity in your life that you do to earn money

From this reading I've never got a thing by it, all these years, not a job, not a penny--nothing but injury to my business and trouble with my wife.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Yet I just can't seem to keep out of it.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Yet I just can't seem to keep out of it.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading I don't suppose there's any way a man of my disposition could have put in his time to less advantage and greater cost to himself.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading I don't suppose there's any way a man of my disposition could have put in his time to less advantage and greater cost to himself.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading _She_ begins going for me, first of every campaign.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading I've never got a thing by it, all these years, not a job, not a penny--nothing but injury to my business and trouble with my wife.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I've never got a thing by it, all these years, not a job, not a penny--nothing but injury to my business and trouble with my wife.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading I've never got a thing by it, all these years, not a job, not a penny--nothing but injury to my business and trouble with my wife.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Yet I just can't seem to keep out of it.

pennynounUS /ˈpeni/

a fractional monetary unit of Ireland and the United Kingdom; equal to one hundredth of a pound

From this reading I've never got a thing by it, all these years, not a job, not a penny--nothing but injury to my business and trouble with my wife.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I don't suppose there's any way a man of my disposition could have put in his time to less advantage and greater cost to himself.

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Yet I just can't seem to keep out of it.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading _She_ begins going for me, first of every campaign.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

supposeverbUS /səˈpoʊz/

express a supposition

From this reading I don't suppose there's any way a man of my disposition could have put in his time to less advantage and greater cost to himself.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

there's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I don't suppose there's any way a man of my disposition could have put in his time to less advantage and greater cost to himself.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading I've never got a thing by it, all these years, not a job, not a penny--nothing but injury to my business and trouble with my wife.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading I've never got a thing by it, all these years, not a job, not a penny--nothing but injury to my business and trouble with my wife.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading I don't suppose there's any way a man of my disposition could have put in his time to less advantage and greater cost to himself.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I don't suppose there's any way a man of my disposition could have put in his time to less advantage and greater cost to himself.

troublenounUS /ˈtrʌbəl/

a source of difficulty

From this reading I've never got a thing by it, all these years, not a job, not a penny--nothing but injury to my business and trouble with my wife.

votenounUS /voʊt/

a choice that is made by counting the number of people in favor of each alternative

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

ward-heelernoun

a politician who belongs to a small clique that controls a political party for private rather than public ends

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading I don't suppose there's any way a man of my disposition could have put in his time to less advantage and greater cost to himself.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading I've never got a thing by it, all these years, not a job, not a penny--nothing but injury to my business and trouble with my wife.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I've never got a thing by it, all these years, not a job, not a penny--nothing but injury to my business and trouble with my wife.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading I've never got a thing by it, all these years, not a job, not a penny--nothing but injury to my business and trouble with my wife.

YetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Yet I just can't seem to keep out of it.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I guess I've been what you might call kind of an assistant boss pretty much all my life; at least, ever since I could vote; and I was something of a ward-heeler even before that.

Chapter 1 of In the Arena: Stories of Political Life by Booth Tarkington holds 2068 sentences, grouped into 414 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of In the Arena: Stories of Political Life contain?

Chapter 1 holds 2068 sentences of In the Arena: Stories of Political Life, unabridged, divided into 414 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of In the Arena: Stories of Political Life by Booth Tarkington exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 2068 sentences, grouped into 414 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of In the Arena: Stories of Political Life?

Work through the 414 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 414 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In the Arena: Stories of Political Life

Common questions about reading In the Arena: Stories of Political Life by Booth Tarkington on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the Arena: Stories of Political Life?

Yes. All 2654 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8740 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the Arena: Stories of Political Life is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8740, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In the Arena: Stories of Political Life take to read?

About 221 minutes of reading across 531 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In the Arena: Stories of Political Life section by section

How to work through In the Arena: Stories of Political Life section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in In the Arena: Stories of Political Life

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the Arena: Stories of Political Life, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Guess
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Arena: Stories of Political Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Might
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Arena: Stories of Political Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Assistant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Arena: Stories of Political Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pretty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Arena: Stories of Political Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.