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In The Boyhood of Lincoln A Tale of
In The Boyhood of Lincoln A Tale of

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of In The Boyhood of Lincoln A Tale of is here in full — 222 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for In The Boyhood of Lincoln A Tale of
Context Illustration Reading 1/44 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
PRAIRIE ISLAND.
The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.
The buffaloes roamed over it in great herds, and the buffalo-birds followed them.
The sun rose over it as over a sea, and the arched aurora rose red above it like some far gate of a land of fire.
Here the Sacs and Foxes roamed free; the Iowas and the tribes of the North.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In The Boyhood of Lincoln A Tale of

Chapter XXII · Chapter 22

Chapter 22 of In The Boyhood of Lincoln A Tale of is here in full — 222 sentences across 45 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/44 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
PRAIRIE ISLAND.
/ˈpreri ˈaɪlənd/
Line 2
The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.
Line 3
The buffaloes roamed over it in great herds, and the buffalo-birds followed them.
Line 4
The sun rose over it as over a sea, and the arched aurora rose red above it like some far gate of a land of fire.
/ðə sʌn roʊz ˈoʊvər ɪt æz ˈoʊvər ə siː ənd ðə ɑːrtʃt ərˈɔːrə roʊz red əˈbʌv ɪt laɪk sʌm fɑːr ɡeɪt ʌv ə lænd ʌv ˈfaɪər/
Line 5
Here the Sacs and Foxes roamed free; the Iowas and the tribes of the North.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arched adjective US /ɑːrtʃt/

constructed with or in the form of an arch or arches

From this reading “The sun rose over it as over a sea, and the arched aurora rose red above it like some far gate of a land of fire.”

aurora noun US /ərˈɔːrə/

the first light of day

From this reading “The sun rose over it as over a sea, and the arched aurora rose red above it like some far gate of a land of fire.”

Foxes noun US /ˈfɑːksəz/

plural of “fox” — alert carnivorous mammal with pointed muzzle and ears and a bushy tail; most are predators that do not hunt in packs

From this reading “Here the Sacs and Foxes roamed free; the Iowas and the tribes of the North.”

herds noun US /hɜːrdz/

plural of “herd” — a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading “The buffaloes roamed over it in great herds, and the buffalo-birds followed them.”

Michigan noun US /ˈmɪʃɪɡən/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading “The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.”

Mississippi noun US /ˌmɪsɪˈsɪpi/

a major North American river and the chief river of the United States; rises in northern Minnesota and flows southward into the Gulf of Mexico

From this reading “The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.”

roamed verb US /roʊmd/

past form of “roam” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading “The buffaloes roamed over it in great herds, and the buffalo-birds followed them.”

Sacs noun US /sæks/

plural of “sac” — an enclosed space

From this reading “Here the Sacs and Foxes roamed free; the Iowas and the tribes of the North.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading The sun rose over it as over a sea, and the arched aurora rose red above it like some far gate of a land of fire.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.

archedadjectiveUS /ɑːrtʃt/

constructed with or in the form of an arch or arches

From this reading The sun rose over it as over a sea, and the arched aurora rose red above it like some far gate of a land of fire.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The sun rose over it as over a sea, and the arched aurora rose red above it like some far gate of a land of fire.

auroranounUS /ərˈɔːrə/

the first light of day

From this reading The sun rose over it as over a sea, and the arched aurora rose red above it like some far gate of a land of fire.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.

buffalo-birds

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The buffaloes roamed over it in great herds, and the buffalo-birds followed them.

buffaloes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The buffaloes roamed over it in great herds, and the buffalo-birds followed them.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.

Dearborn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The sun rose over it as over a sea, and the arched aurora rose red above it like some far gate of a land of fire.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading The sun rose over it as over a sea, and the arched aurora rose red above it like some far gate of a land of fire.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading The buffaloes roamed over it in great herds, and the buffalo-birds followed them.

FortnounUS /fɔːrt/

a fortified military post where troops are stationed

From this reading The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.

FoxesnounUS /ˈfɑːksəz/

plural of “fox” — alert carnivorous mammal with pointed muzzle and ears and a bushy tail; most are predators that do not hunt in packs

From this reading Here the Sacs and Foxes roamed free; the Iowas and the tribes of the North.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading Here the Sacs and Foxes roamed free; the Iowas and the tribes of the North.

gatenounUS /ɡeɪt/

a movable barrier in a fence or wall

From this reading The sun rose over it as over a sea, and the arched aurora rose red above it like some far gate of a land of fire.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The buffaloes roamed over it in great herds, and the buffalo-birds followed them.

herdsnounUS /hɜːrdz/

plural of “herd” — a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading The buffaloes roamed over it in great herds, and the buffalo-birds followed them.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here the Sacs and Foxes roamed free; the Iowas and the tribes of the North.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The buffaloes roamed over it in great herds, and the buffalo-birds followed them.

insectsnounUS /ˈɪnsekts/

plural of “insect” — small air-breathing arthropod

From this reading The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.

Iowas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here the Sacs and Foxes roamed free; the Iowas and the tribes of the North.

ISLANDnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading PRAIRIE ISLAND.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The buffaloes roamed over it in great herds, and the buffalo-birds followed them.

LakenounUS /leɪk/

a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading The sun rose over it as over a sea, and the arched aurora rose red above it like some far gate of a land of fire.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The sun rose over it as over a sea, and the arched aurora rose red above it like some far gate of a land of fire.

MichigannounUS /ˈmɪʃɪɡən/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.

MississippinounUS /ˌmɪsɪˈsɪpi/

a major North American river and the chief river of the United States; rises in northern Minnesota and flows southward into the Gulf of Mexico

From this reading The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading Here the Sacs and Foxes roamed free; the Iowas and the tribes of the North.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The buffaloes roamed over it in great herds, and the buffalo-birds followed them.

PRAIRIEnounUS /ˈpreri/

a treeless grassy plain

From this reading PRAIRIE ISLAND.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading The sun rose over it as over a sea, and the arched aurora rose red above it like some far gate of a land of fire.

roamedverbUS /roʊmd/

past form of “roam” — move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

From this reading The buffaloes roamed over it in great herds, and the buffalo-birds followed them.

RocknounUS /rɑːk/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading The sun rose over it as over a sea, and the arched aurora rose red above it like some far gate of a land of fire.

SacsnounUS /sæks/

plural of “sac” — an enclosed space

From this reading Here the Sacs and Foxes roamed free; the Iowas and the tribes of the North.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading The sun rose over it as over a sea, and the arched aurora rose red above it like some far gate of a land of fire.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The sun rose over it as over a sea, and the arched aurora rose red above it like some far gate of a land of fire.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The buffaloes roamed over it in great herds, and the buffalo-birds followed them.

tribesnounUS /traɪbz/

plural of “tribe” — a social division of (usually preliterate) people

From this reading Here the Sacs and Foxes roamed free; the Iowas and the tribes of the North.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The beautiful country between Lake Michigan, or old Fort Dearborn, and the Mississippi, or Rock Island, was once a broad prairie, a sea of flowers, birds, and bright insects.

Chapter 22 of In The Boyhood of Lincoln A Tale of by Hezekiah Butterworth holds 222 sentences, grouped into 45 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 22 of In The Boyhood of Lincoln A Tale of contain?

Chapter 22 holds 222 sentences of In The Boyhood of Lincoln A Tale of, unabridged, divided into 45 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 22 of In The Boyhood of Lincoln A Tale of by Hezekiah Butterworth exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 222 sentences, grouped into 45 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 22 of In The Boyhood of Lincoln A Tale of?

Work through the 45 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 45 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 22 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 22 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In The Boyhood of Lincoln A Tale of

Common questions about reading In The Boyhood of Lincoln A Tale of by Hezekiah Butterworth on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 5254 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #25672 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In The Boyhood of Lincoln A Tale of is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #25672, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In The Boyhood of Lincoln A Tale of take to read?

About 437 minutes of reading across 1051 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In The Boyhood of Lincoln A Tale of section by section

How to work through In The Boyhood of Lincoln A Tale of section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In The Boyhood of Lincoln A Tale of

Words and structures a reader meets early in In The Boyhood of Lincoln A Tale of, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Tunker
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In The Boyhood of Lincoln A Tale of; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Schoolmaster
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In The Boyhood of Lincoln A Tale of; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Times
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In The Boyhood of Lincoln A Tale of; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Black
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In The Boyhood of Lincoln A Tale of; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.