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In the Day of Adversity
In the Day of Adversity

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of In the Day of Adversity is here in full — 7 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/1 · 7 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 7
BY D. APPLETON AND COMPANY.
PREFACE.
Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.
Those who are not so acquainted with these works will, I trust, still be able to take some interest in the adventures of Georges St. Georges.
J. B.-B.
IN THE DAY OF ADVERSITY.
THE FIRST PERIOD.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the Day of Adversity

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of In the Day of Adversity is here in full — 7 sentences across 2 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/1 · 7 reading units · Lines 1–7

Line 1
BY D. APPLETON AND COMPANY.
/baɪ diː ˈæpəltən ənd ˈkʌmpəniː/
Line 2
PREFACE.
/ˈprefəs/
Line 3
Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.
Line 4
Those who are not so acquainted with these works will, I trust, still be able to take some interest in the adventures of Georges St. Georges.
Line 5
J. B.-B.
Line 6
IN THE DAY OF ADVERSITY.
/ɪn ðə deɪ ʌv ədˈvɝː.sə.t̬i/
Line 7
THE FIRST PERIOD.
/ðə fɜːrst ˈpɪriəd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adversity noun US /ədˈvɝː.sə.t̬i/

Difficulties; misfortune and hardship faced with courage.

From this reading “IN THE DAY OF ADVERSITY.”

appleton noun US /ˈæpəltən/

English physicist remembered for his studies of the ionosphere (1892-1966)

From this reading “BY D. APPLETON AND COMPANY.”

Georges noun US /ˈdʒɔːrdʒəz/

plural of “george” — Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading “Those who are not so acquainted with these works will, I trust, still be able to take some interest in the adventures of Georges St. Georges.”

inspiration noun US /ˌɪnspərˈeɪʃən/

arousal of the mind to special unusual activity or creativity

From this reading “Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.”

preface noun US /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading “PREFACE.”

recognise verb US /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/

show approval or appreciation of

From this reading “Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.”

Secrets noun US /ˈsiːkrəts/

plural of “secret” — something that should remain hidden from others (especially information that is not to be passed on)

From this reading “Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.”

supplements noun US /ˈsʌpləmənts/

plural of “supplement” — textual matter that is added onto a publication; usually at the end

From this reading “Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading Those who are not so acquainted with these works will, I trust, still be able to take some interest in the adventures of Georges St. Georges.

acquaintedadjectiveUS /əˈkweɪntɪd/

having fair knowledge of

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

adventuresnounUS /ædˈventʃərz/

plural of “adventure” — a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)

From this reading Those who are not so acquainted with these works will, I trust, still be able to take some interest in the adventures of Georges St. Georges.

ADVERSITYnounUS /ədˈvɝː.sə.t̬i/

Difficulties; misfortune and hardship faced with courage.

From this reading IN THE DAY OF ADVERSITY.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading BY D. APPLETON AND COMPANY.

APPLETONnounUS /ˈæpəltən/

English physicist remembered for his studies of the ionosphere (1892-1966)

From this reading BY D. APPLETON AND COMPANY.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

BnounUS /biː/

aerobic rod-shaped spore-producing bacterium; often occurring in chainlike formations; found primarily in soil

From this reading J. B.-B.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Those who are not so acquainted with these works will, I trust, still be able to take some interest in the adventures of Georges St. Georges.

Bussy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BY D. APPLETON AND COMPANY.

COMPANYnounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading BY D. APPLETON AND COMPANY.

Comtenoun

French philosopher remembered as the founder of positivism; he also established sociology as a systematic field of study

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

DnounUS /diː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that prevents rickets

From this reading BY D. APPLETON AND COMPANY.

DAYnounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading IN THE DAY OF ADVERSITY.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

delightfuladjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtfəl/

greatly pleasing or entertaining

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

FIRSTadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading THE FIRST PERIOD.

GeorgesnounUS /ˈdʒɔːrdʒəz/

plural of “george” — Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading Those who are not so acquainted with these works will, I trust, still be able to take some interest in the adventures of Georges St. Georges.

Histoire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Those who are not so acquainted with these works will, I trust, still be able to take some interest in the adventures of Georges St. Georges.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Those who are not so acquainted with these works will, I trust, still be able to take some interest in the adventures of Georges St. Georges.

inspirationnounUS /ˌɪnspərˈeɪʃən/

arousal of the mind to special unusual activity or creativity

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

interestnounUS /ˈɪntrəst/

a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something

From this reading Those who are not so acquainted with these works will, I trust, still be able to take some interest in the adventures of Georges St. Georges.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading J. B.-B.

LenounUS /lə/

a chronic inflammatory collagen disease affecting connective tissue (skin or joints)

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

Louvois

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

MnounUS /em/

the basic unit of length adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites (approximately 1.094 yards)

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

Memoires

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Those who are not so acquainted with these works will, I trust, still be able to take some interest in the adventures of Georges St. Georges.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

PERIODnounUS /ˈpɪriəd/

an amount of time

From this reading THE FIRST PERIOD.

PREFACEnounUS /ˈprefəs/

a short introductory essay preceding the text of a book

From this reading PREFACE.

Rabutin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

recogniseverbUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪz/

show approval or appreciation of

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

Rousset's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

SecretsnounUS /ˈsiːkrəts/

plural of “secret” — something that should remain hidden from others (especially information that is not to be passed on)

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Those who are not so acquainted with these works will, I trust, still be able to take some interest in the adventures of Georges St. Georges.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Those who are not so acquainted with these works will, I trust, still be able to take some interest in the adventures of Georges St. Georges.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Those who are not so acquainted with these works will, I trust, still be able to take some interest in the adventures of Georges St. Georges.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Those who are not so acquainted with these works will, I trust, still be able to take some interest in the adventures of Georges St. Georges.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

supplementsnounUS /ˈsʌpləmənts/

plural of “supplement” — textual matter that is added onto a publication; usually at the end

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Those who are not so acquainted with these works will, I trust, still be able to take some interest in the adventures of Georges St. Georges.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Those who are not so acquainted with these works will, I trust, still be able to take some interest in the adventures of Georges St. Georges.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

trustnounUS /trʌst/

something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary)

From this reading Those who are not so acquainted with these works will, I trust, still be able to take some interest in the adventures of Georges St. Georges.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Those who are acquainted with the delightful Memoires Secrets de M. Le Comte de Bussy Rabutin (particularly the supplements to them), and with Rousset's Histoire de Louvois, will, perhaps, recognise the inspiration of this story.

worksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading Those who are not so acquainted with these works will, I trust, still be able to take some interest in the adventures of Georges St. Georges.

Chapter 1 of In the Day of Adversity by John Bloundelle-Burton holds 7 sentences, grouped into 2 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of In the Day of Adversity contain?

Chapter 1 holds 7 sentences of In the Day of Adversity, unabridged, divided into 2 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of In the Day of Adversity by John Bloundelle-Burton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 7 sentences, grouped into 2 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of In the Day of Adversity?

Work through the 2 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 2 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In the Day of Adversity

Common questions about reading In the Day of Adversity by John Bloundelle-Burton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the Day of Adversity?

Yes. All 4532 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33643 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the Day of Adversity is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33643, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In the Day of Adversity take to read?

About 377 minutes of reading across 907 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In the Day of Adversity section by section

How to work through In the Day of Adversity section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In the Day of Adversity

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the Day of Adversity, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Appleton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Day of Adversity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Day of Adversity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Day of Adversity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Those
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Day of Adversity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.