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In the Day of Adversity
In the Day of Adversity

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of In the Day of Adversity is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"A NEW LIFE."
From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.
The galley had disappeared--was gone forever--and with her had disappeared most of the sufferers from the cruelty of France, and also all those who had inflicted that suffering.
Of her survivors there were but a dozen all told, who, some wounded and some untouched, were being brought on board.
Among the latter was No. 211, who, in spite of the thanks he had given to God for having brought the end of all his miseries to him, now stood dripping on the deck of the Englishman.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the Day of Adversity

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of In the Day of Adversity is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"A NEW LIFE."
/ə nuː laɪf/
Line 2
From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.
Line 3
The galley had disappeared--was gone forever--and with her had disappeared most of the sufferers from the cruelty of France, and also all those who had inflicted that suffering.
Line 4
Of her survivors there were but a dozen all told, who, some wounded and some untouched, were being brought on board.
/ʌv hɜːr sərˈvaɪvərz ðer wɜːr bʌt ə ˈdʌzən ɔːl toʊld huː sʌm ˈwuːndɪd ənd sʌm ənˈtʌtʃt wɜːr ˈbiːɪŋ brɔːt ɑːn bɔːrd/
Line 5
Among the latter was No. 211, who, in spite of the thanks he had given to God for having brought the end of all his miseries to him, now stood dripping on the deck of the Englishman.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

frigate noun US /ˈfrɪɡət/

a medium size square-rigged warship of the 18th and 19th centuries

From this reading “From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.”

galley noun US /ˈɡæli/

a large medieval vessel with a single deck propelled by sails and oars with guns at stern and prow; a complement of 1,000 men; used mainly in the Mediterranean for war and trading

From this reading “The galley had disappeared--was gone forever--and with her had disappeared most of the sufferers from the cruelty of France, and also all those who had inflicted that suffering.”

knighthood noun US /ˈnaɪthʊd/

aristocrats holding the rank of knight

From this reading “From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.”

miseries noun US /ˈmɪzəriz/

plural of “misery” — a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading “Among the latter was No. 211, who, in spite of the thanks he had given to God for having brought the end of all his miseries to him, now stood dripping on the deck of the Englishman.”

poop noun US /puːp/

obscene terms for feces

From this reading “From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.”

sufferers noun US /ˈsʌfərərz/

plural of “sufferer” — a person suffering from an illness

From this reading “The galley had disappeared--was gone forever--and with her had disappeared most of the sufferers from the cruelty of France, and also all those who had inflicted that suffering.”

survivors noun US /sərˈvaɪvərz/

plural of “survivor” — one who lives through affliction

From this reading “Of her survivors there were but a dozen all told, who, some wounded and some untouched, were being brought on board.”

untouched adjective US /ənˈtʌtʃt/

still full

From this reading “Of her survivors there were but a dozen all told, who, some wounded and some untouched, were being brought on board.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

on board preposition + noun

on a ship, train, plane or other vehicle

In this reading “Of her survivors there were but a dozen all told, who, some wounded and some untouched, were being brought on board.”

in spite preposition + noun

In this reading “Among the latter was No. 211, who, in spite of the thanks he had given to God for having brought the end of all his miseries to him, now stood dripping on the deck of the Englishman.”

on the poop preposition + article + noun counted as “on … poop”

In this reading “From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.”

on the deck preposition + article + noun counted as “on … deck”

In this reading “Among the latter was No. 211, who, in spite of the thanks he had given to God for having brought the end of all his miseries to him, now stood dripping on the deck of the Englishman.”

NEW LIFE adjective + noun

In this reading “"A NEW LIFE."”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

211

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among the latter was No. 211, who, in spite of the thanks he had given to God for having brought the end of all his miseries to him, now stood dripping on the deck of the Englishman.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "A NEW LIFE."

admiralnounUS /ˈædmərəl/

the supreme commander of a fleet; ranks above a vice admiral and below a fleet admiral

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The galley had disappeared--was gone forever--and with her had disappeared most of the sufferers from the cruelty of France, and also all those who had inflicted that suffering.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading The galley had disappeared--was gone forever--and with her had disappeared most of the sufferers from the cruelty of France, and also all those who had inflicted that suffering.

AmongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Among the latter was No. 211, who, in spite of the thanks he had given to God for having brought the end of all his miseries to him, now stood dripping on the deck of the Englishman.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Of her survivors there were but a dozen all told, who, some wounded and some untouched, were being brought on board.

boardnounUS /bɔːrd/

a committee having supervisory powers

From this reading Of her survivors there were but a dozen all told, who, some wounded and some untouched, were being brought on board.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Of her survivors there were but a dozen all told, who, some wounded and some untouched, were being brought on board.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Of her survivors there were but a dozen all told, who, some wounded and some untouched, were being brought on board.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

crueltynounUS /ˈkruːlti/

a cruel act; a deliberate infliction of pain and suffering

From this reading The galley had disappeared--was gone forever--and with her had disappeared most of the sufferers from the cruelty of France, and also all those who had inflicted that suffering.

decknounUS /dek/

any of various platforms built into a vessel

From this reading Among the latter was No. 211, who, in spite of the thanks he had given to God for having brought the end of all his miseries to him, now stood dripping on the deck of the Englishman.

disappearedverbUS /ˌdɪsəˈpɪrd/

past form of “disappear” — get lost, as without warning or explanation

From this reading The galley had disappeared--was gone forever--and with her had disappeared most of the sufferers from the cruelty of France, and also all those who had inflicted that suffering.

dozennounUS /ˈdʌzən/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading Of her survivors there were but a dozen all told, who, some wounded and some untouched, were being brought on board.

drippingnounUS /ˈdrɪpɪŋ/

a liquid (as water) that flows in drops (as from the eaves of house)

From this reading Among the latter was No. 211, who, in spite of the thanks he had given to God for having brought the end of all his miseries to him, now stood dripping on the deck of the Englishman.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading Among the latter was No. 211, who, in spite of the thanks he had given to God for having brought the end of all his miseries to him, now stood dripping on the deck of the Englishman.

EnglishmannounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃmən/

a man who is a native or inhabitant of England

From this reading Among the latter was No. 211, who, in spite of the thanks he had given to God for having brought the end of all his miseries to him, now stood dripping on the deck of the Englishman.

flagnounUS /flæɡ/

emblem usually consisting of a rectangular piece of cloth of distinctive design

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

floatedverbUS /ˈfloʊtəd/

past form of “float” — be in motion due to some air or water current

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Among the latter was No. 211, who, in spite of the thanks he had given to God for having brought the end of all his miseries to him, now stood dripping on the deck of the Englishman.

foreveradverbUS /fərˈevər/

for a limitless time

From this reading The galley had disappeared--was gone forever--and with her had disappeared most of the sufferers from the cruelty of France, and also all those who had inflicted that suffering.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading The galley had disappeared--was gone forever--and with her had disappeared most of the sufferers from the cruelty of France, and also all those who had inflicted that suffering.

frigatenounUS /ˈfrɪɡət/

a medium size square-rigged warship of the 18th and 19th centuries

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

galleynounUS /ˈɡæli/

a large medieval vessel with a single deck propelled by sails and oars with guns at stern and prow; a complement of 1,000 men; used mainly in the Mediterranean for war and trading

From this reading The galley had disappeared--was gone forever--and with her had disappeared most of the sufferers from the cruelty of France, and also all those who had inflicted that suffering.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Among the latter was No. 211, who, in spite of the thanks he had given to God for having brought the end of all his miseries to him, now stood dripping on the deck of the Englishman.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading Among the latter was No. 211, who, in spite of the thanks he had given to God for having brought the end of all his miseries to him, now stood dripping on the deck of the Englishman.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading The galley had disappeared--was gone forever--and with her had disappeared most of the sufferers from the cruelty of France, and also all those who had inflicted that suffering.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The galley had disappeared--was gone forever--and with her had disappeared most of the sufferers from the cruelty of France, and also all those who had inflicted that suffering.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading Among the latter was No. 211, who, in spite of the thanks he had given to God for having brought the end of all his miseries to him, now stood dripping on the deck of the Englishman.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Among the latter was No. 211, who, in spite of the thanks he had given to God for having brought the end of all his miseries to him, now stood dripping on the deck of the Englishman.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The galley had disappeared--was gone forever--and with her had disappeared most of the sufferers from the cruelty of France, and also all those who had inflicted that suffering.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Among the latter was No. 211, who, in spite of the thanks he had given to God for having brought the end of all his miseries to him, now stood dripping on the deck of the Englishman.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

honoursnoun

a university degree with honors

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Among the latter was No. 211, who, in spite of the thanks he had given to God for having brought the end of all his miseries to him, now stood dripping on the deck of the Englishman.

inflictedverbUS /ˌɪnˈflɪktɪd/

past form of “inflict” — impose something unpleasant

From this reading The galley had disappeared--was gone forever--and with her had disappeared most of the sufferers from the cruelty of France, and also all those who had inflicted that suffering.

knighthoodnounUS /ˈnaɪthʊd/

aristocrats holding the rank of knight

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

latteradjectiveUS /ˈlætər/

referring to the second of two things or persons mentioned (or the last one or ones of several)

From this reading Among the latter was No. 211, who, in spite of the thanks he had given to God for having brought the end of all his miseries to him, now stood dripping on the deck of the Englishman.

LIFEnounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading "A NEW LIFE."

maintop-gallant-masthead

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

miseriesnounUS /ˈmɪzəriz/

plural of “misery” — a state of ill-being due to affliction or misfortune

From this reading Among the latter was No. 211, who, in spite of the thanks he had given to God for having brought the end of all his miseries to him, now stood dripping on the deck of the Englishman.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading The galley had disappeared--was gone forever--and with her had disappeared most of the sufferers from the cruelty of France, and also all those who had inflicted that suffering.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading "A NEW LIFE."

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Among the latter was No. 211, who, in spite of the thanks he had given to God for having brought the end of all his miseries to him, now stood dripping on the deck of the Englishman.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Among the latter was No. 211, who, in spite of the thanks he had given to God for having brought the end of all his miseries to him, now stood dripping on the deck of the Englishman.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

officersnounUS /ˈɔːfəsərz/

plural of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

poopnounUS /puːp/

obscene terms for feces

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

rearnounUS /rɪr/

the back of a military formation or procession

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

Rooke

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

seamannounUS /ˈsiːmən/

a man who serves as a sailor

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Of her survivors there were but a dozen all told, who, some wounded and some untouched, were being brought on board.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading Among the latter was No. 211, who, in spite of the thanks he had given to God for having brought the end of all his miseries to him, now stood dripping on the deck of the Englishman.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

sufferersnounUS /ˈsʌfərərz/

plural of “sufferer” — a person suffering from an illness

From this reading The galley had disappeared--was gone forever--and with her had disappeared most of the sufferers from the cruelty of France, and also all those who had inflicted that suffering.

sufferingnounUS /ˈsʌfərɪŋ/

a state of acute pain

From this reading The galley had disappeared--was gone forever--and with her had disappeared most of the sufferers from the cruelty of France, and also all those who had inflicted that suffering.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

survivorsnounUS /sərˈvaɪvərz/

plural of “survivor” — one who lives through affliction

From this reading Of her survivors there were but a dozen all told, who, some wounded and some untouched, were being brought on board.

thanksnounUS /θæŋks/

an acknowledgment of appreciation

From this reading Among the latter was No. 211, who, in spite of the thanks he had given to God for having brought the end of all his miseries to him, now stood dripping on the deck of the Englishman.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The galley had disappeared--was gone forever--and with her had disappeared most of the sufferers from the cruelty of France, and also all those who had inflicted that suffering.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The galley had disappeared--was gone forever--and with her had disappeared most of the sufferers from the cruelty of France, and also all those who had inflicted that suffering.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Of her survivors there were but a dozen all told, who, some wounded and some untouched, were being brought on board.

untouchedadjectiveUS /ənˈtʌtʃt/

still full

From this reading Of her survivors there were but a dozen all told, who, some wounded and some untouched, were being brought on board.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The galley had disappeared--was gone forever--and with her had disappeared most of the sufferers from the cruelty of France, and also all those who had inflicted that suffering.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Of her survivors there were but a dozen all told, who, some wounded and some untouched, were being brought on board.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The galley had disappeared--was gone forever--and with her had disappeared most of the sufferers from the cruelty of France, and also all those who had inflicted that suffering.

winverbUS /wɪn/

be the winner in a contest or competition; be victorious

From this reading From the frigate there floated at the maintop-gallant-masthead the flag of a rear admiral; on the poop of the frigate herself there stood, surrounded by his officers, Admiral Rooke, the brilliant seaman, soon to win his knighthood and other honours.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The galley had disappeared--was gone forever--and with her had disappeared most of the sufferers from the cruelty of France, and also all those who had inflicted that suffering.

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading Of her survivors there were but a dozen all told, who, some wounded and some untouched, were being brought on board.

Chapter 20 of In the Day of Adversity by John Bloundelle-Burton holds 138 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of In the Day of Adversity contain?

Chapter 20 holds 138 sentences of In the Day of Adversity, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of In the Day of Adversity by John Bloundelle-Burton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 138 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of In the Day of Adversity?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In the Day of Adversity

Common questions about reading In the Day of Adversity by John Bloundelle-Burton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the Day of Adversity?

Yes. All 4532 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33643 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the Day of Adversity is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33643, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In the Day of Adversity take to read?

About 377 minutes of reading across 907 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In the Day of Adversity section by section

How to work through In the Day of Adversity section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of In the Day of Adversity to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In the Day of Adversity

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the Day of Adversity, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Appleton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Day of Adversity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Day of Adversity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Day of Adversity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Those
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Day of Adversity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.