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In the Day of Adversity
In the Day of Adversity

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of In the Day of Adversity is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
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THE FLEUR-DE-LIS.
The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.
And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.
She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.
Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the Day of Adversity

Chapter XXIX

Chapter 29 of In the Day of Adversity is here in full — 144 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE FLEUR-DE-LIS.
Line 2
The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.
Line 3
And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.
Line 4
She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.
/ʃiː wɑːz stɪl ə ˈveri jʌŋ ˈwʊmən ənd wɑːz ˈɔːlsoʊ ə ˈwɪdoʊ ðə ˈbærən ˈhævɪŋ bɪn kɪld ɪn ə ˈduːəl sʌm fjuː jɪrz əˈɡoʊ wɪtʃ hæd nɑːt ɡriːvd hɜːr ɪn ðə liːst sɪns hiː wɑːz æn oʊld mæn huː hæd ˈmerid hɜːr fɔːr hɜːr ɡʊd lʊks ənd ˈpɑːsəbli hɜːr mɔːr ərˌɪstəˈkrætɪk kəˈnekʃənz ðæn hiː hɪmˈself pəˈzest jet ɪn spaɪt ʌv ðiːz ædˈvæntɪdʒɪz ðer wɜːr θɪŋz ɪn hɜːr eɡˈzɪstəns wɪtʃ əˈnɔɪd hɜːr/
Line 5
Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abstain verb US /əbˈsteɪn/

refrain from voting

From this reading “Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.”

aristocratic adjective US /ərˌɪstəˈkrætɪk/

belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or aristocracy

From this reading “And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.”

connections noun US /kəˈnekʃənz/

plural of “connection” — a relation between things or events (as in the case of one causing the other or sharing features with it)

From this reading “She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.”

irritating adjective US /ˈɪrəteɪtɪŋ/

causing irritation or annoyance

From this reading “Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.”

Marley noun US /ˈmɑːrli/

Jamaican singer who popularized reggae (1945-1981)

From this reading “Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.”

orchards noun US /ˈɔːrtʃərdz/

plural of “orchard” — garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth

From this reading “The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.”

pastures noun US /ˈpæstʃərz/

plural of “pasture” — a field covered with grass or herbage and suitable for grazing by livestock

From this reading “The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.”

Versailles noun US /verˈsaɪ/

a city in north central France near Paris; site of the Palace of Versailles that was built by Louis XIV in the 17th century

From this reading “Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

abstain from verb + particle

In this reading “Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.”

four years noun + noun

In this reading “Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.”

aristocratic families adjective + noun counted as “aristocratic family”

In this reading “Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.”

hot sun adjective + noun

In this reading “The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.”

most aristocratic adverb + adjective

In this reading “Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.”

for instance preposition + noun

as an example

In this reading “Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.”

old man adjective + noun

a man who is very old

In this reading “She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.”

in spite preposition + noun

In this reading “She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.”

All words in this reading · 147

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

abstainverbUS /əbˈsteɪn/

refrain from voting

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

advantagesnounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒɪz/

plural of “advantage” — the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

agoadverbUS /əˈɡoʊ/

in the past

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

AmongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

annoyedadjectiveUS /əˈnɔɪd/

aroused to impatience or anger

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

aristocraticadjectiveUS /ərˌɪstəˈkrætɪk/

belonging to or characteristic of the nobility or aristocracy

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

baronnounUS /ˈbærən/

a nobleman (in various countries) of varying rank

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

Baronne

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

beatverbUS /biːt/

come out better in a competition, race, or conflict

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

belongedverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

calechenoun

a woman's large folded hooped hood; worn in the 18th century

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

claimedverbUS /kleɪmd/

past form of “claim” — assert or affirm strongly; state to be true or existing

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

connectionnounUS /kəˈnekʃən/

a relation between things or events (as in the case of one causing the other or sharing features with it)

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

connectionsnounUS /kəˈnekʃənz/

plural of “connection” — a relation between things or events (as in the case of one causing the other or sharing features with it)

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

countenancenounUS /ˈkaʊntənəns/

the appearance conveyed by a person's face

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

duelnounUS /ˈduːəl/

a prearranged fight with deadly weapons by two people (accompanied by seconds) in order to settle a quarrel over a point of honor

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

effectsnounUS /ɪˈfekts/

property of a personal character that is portable but not used in business

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

extremelyadverbUS /ekˈstriːmli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

familiesnounUS /ˈfæməliz/

plural of “family” — a social unit living together

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

FLEUR-DE-LISnoun

plants with sword-shaped leaves and erect stalks bearing bright-colored flowers composed of three petals and three drooping sepals

From this reading THE FLEUR-DE-LIS.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

fournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

FrancenounUS /fræns/

a republic in western Europe; the largest country wholly in Europe

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

Germains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

glancingverbUS /ˈɡlænsɪŋ/

-ing form of “glance” — throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

grievedverbUS /ɡriːvd/

past form of “grieve” — feel grief

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

handsomeadjectiveUS /ˈhænsəm/

pleasing in appearance especially by reason of conformity to ideals of form and proportion

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

hoodnounUS /hʊd/

an aggressive and violent young criminal

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

humours

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

instancenounUS /ˈɪnstəns/

an occurrence of something

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

irritatingadjectiveUS /ˈɪrəteɪtɪŋ/

causing irritation or annoyance

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

irritationnounUS /ˌɪrɪˈteɪʃən/

the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

killedverbUS /kɪld/

past form of “kill” — cause to die; put to death, usually intentionally or knowingly

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

LanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

looksnounUS /lʊks/

plural of “look” — the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

Louvigny

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

madame's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

MarleynounUS /ˈmɑːrli/

Jamaican singer who popularized reggae (1945-1981)

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

namelyadverbUS /ˈneɪmli/

as follows

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

notwithstandingadverbUS /ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

orchardsnounUS /ˈɔːrtʃərdz/

plural of “orchard” — garden consisting of a small cultivated wood without undergrowth

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

ParisnounUS /ˈperɪs/

the capital and largest city of France; and international center of culture and commerce

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

pasturesnounUS /ˈpæstʃərz/

plural of “pasture” — a field covered with grass or herbage and suitable for grazing by livestock

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

possiblyadverbUS /ˈpɑːsəbli/

by chance

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

Rambouilletnoun

hardy sheep developed from the merino producing both good mutton and fine wool

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

requiredadjectiveUS /riˈkwaɪərd/

necessary for relief or supply

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

roadsnounUS /roʊdz/

a partly sheltered anchorage

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

signsnounUS /saɪnz/

plural of “sign” — a perceptible indication of something not immediately apparent (as a visible clue that something has happened)

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

surroundingadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪŋ/

closely encircling

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE FLEUR-DE-LIS.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

unpleasantadjectiveUS /ənˈplezənt/

offensive or disagreeable; causing discomfort or unhappiness

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

VersaillesnounUS /verˈsaɪ/

a city in north central France near Paris; site of the Palace of Versailles that was built by Louis XIV in the 17th century

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

visitingnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪŋ/

the activity of making visits

From this reading Among these things was, for instance, one which was extremely irritating--namely, that for four years now she had been required to abstain from visiting Paris or the court, either at Versailles, Marley, or St. Germains, and this notwithstanding that her blood was of the most blue and that she claimed connection with the most aristocratic families in France.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

widownounUS /ˈwɪdoʊ/

a woman whose husband is dead especially one who has not remarried

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading The hot sun of those last days of May beat down on the white roads and the orchards and the pastures surrounding the town of Rambouillet, and shone also with unpleasant strength upon La Baronne de Louvigny, being driven back to her house within the walls.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading And madame's aristocratic countenance, handsome as she was, showed signs of irritation--perhaps from the effects of the heat, perhaps from other things--while her dark eyes, glancing out from under the hood of the summer _caleche_ in which she was lying back, looked as though they belonged to a woman who was not, at the present moment at least, in the best of humours.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading She was still a very young woman and was also a widow, the baron having been killed in a duel some few years ago, which had not grieved her in the least, since he was an old man who had married her for her good looks and, possibly, her more aristocratic connections than he himself possessed; yet, in spite of these advantages, there were things in her existence which annoyed her.

Chapter 29 of In the Day of Adversity by John Bloundelle-Burton holds 144 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 29 of In the Day of Adversity contain?

Chapter 29 holds 144 sentences of In the Day of Adversity, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 29 of In the Day of Adversity by John Bloundelle-Burton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 144 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 29 of In the Day of Adversity?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 29 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading In the Day of Adversity by John Bloundelle-Burton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the Day of Adversity?

Yes. All 4532 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33643 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the Day of Adversity is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33643, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In the Day of Adversity take to read?

About 377 minutes of reading across 907 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in In the Day of Adversity

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the Day of Adversity, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Appleton
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Day of Adversity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Day of Adversity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Day of Adversity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Those
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Day of Adversity; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.