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In the Days of My Youth: A Novel
In the Days of My Youth: A Novel

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of In the Days of My Youth: A Novel is here in full — 126 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for In the Days of My Youth: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN MEMORIAM.
The poor little Chevalier!
He died and became famous.
Births, deaths and marriages are the great events of a country town; the prime novelties of a country newspaper; the salt of conversation, and the soul of gossip.
An individual who furnishes the community with one or other of these topics, is a benefactor to his species.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the Days of My Youth: A Novel

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of In the Days of My Youth: A Novel is here in full — 126 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN MEMORIAM.
Line 2
The poor little Chevalier!
/ðə puːr ˈlɪtəl ˌʃevəˈlɪr/
Line 3
He died and became famous.
/hiː daɪd ənd bɪˈkeɪm ˈfeɪməs/
Line 4
Births, deaths and marriages are the great events of a country town; the prime novelties of a country newspaper; the salt of conversation, and the soul of gossip.
/bɜːrθs deθs ənd ˈmerɪdʒɪz ɑːr ðə ɡreɪt ɪˈvents ʌv ə ˈkʌntri taʊn ðə praɪm ˈnɑːvəltiz ʌv ə ˈkʌntri ˈnuːzpeɪpər ðə sɔːlt ʌv ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən ənd ðə soʊl ʌv ˈɡɑːsəp/
Line 5
An individual who furnishes the community with one or other of these topics, is a benefactor to his species.
/æn ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl huː ˈfɜːrnɪʃɪz ðə kəˈmjuːnəti wɪð wʌn ɔːr ˈʌðər ʌv ðiːz ˈtɑːpɪks ɪz ə ˈbenəfæktər tuː hɪz ˈspiːʃiz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

benefactor noun US /ˈbenəfæktər/

a person who helps people or institutions (especially with financial help)

From this reading “An individual who furnishes the community with one or other of these topics, is a benefactor to his species.”

Births noun US /bɜːrθs/

plural of “birth” — the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading “Births, deaths and marriages are the great events of a country town; the prime novelties of a country newspaper; the salt of conversation, and the soul of gossip.”

Chevalier noun US /ˌʃevəˈlɪr/

French actor and cabaret singer (1888-1972)

From this reading “The poor little Chevalier!”

deaths noun US /deθs/

plural of “death” — the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading “Births, deaths and marriages are the great events of a country town; the prime novelties of a country newspaper; the salt of conversation, and the soul of gossip.”

furnishes verb US /ˈfɜːrnɪʃɪz/

third-person singular of “furnish” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading “An individual who furnishes the community with one or other of these topics, is a benefactor to his species.”

marriages noun US /ˈmerɪdʒɪz/

plural of “marriage” — the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading “Births, deaths and marriages are the great events of a country town; the prime novelties of a country newspaper; the salt of conversation, and the soul of gossip.”

novelties noun US /ˈnɑːvəltiz/

plural of “novelty” — originality by virtue of being refreshingly novel

From this reading “Births, deaths and marriages are the great events of a country town; the prime novelties of a country newspaper; the salt of conversation, and the soul of gossip.”

topics noun US /ˈtɑːpɪks/

plural of “topic” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading “An individual who furnishes the community with one or other of these topics, is a benefactor to his species.”

All words in this reading · 44

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Births, deaths and marriages are the great events of a country town; the prime novelties of a country newspaper; the salt of conversation, and the soul of gossip.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An individual who furnishes the community with one or other of these topics, is a benefactor to his species.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He died and became famous.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Births, deaths and marriages are the great events of a country town; the prime novelties of a country newspaper; the salt of conversation, and the soul of gossip.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading He died and became famous.

benefactornounUS /ˈbenəfæktər/

a person who helps people or institutions (especially with financial help)

From this reading An individual who furnishes the community with one or other of these topics, is a benefactor to his species.

BirthsnounUS /bɜːrθs/

plural of “birth” — the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading Births, deaths and marriages are the great events of a country town; the prime novelties of a country newspaper; the salt of conversation, and the soul of gossip.

ChevaliernounUS /ˌʃevəˈlɪr/

French actor and cabaret singer (1888-1972)

From this reading The poor little Chevalier!

communitynounUS /kəˈmjuːnəti/

a group of people living in a particular local area

From this reading An individual who furnishes the community with one or other of these topics, is a benefactor to his species.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading Births, deaths and marriages are the great events of a country town; the prime novelties of a country newspaper; the salt of conversation, and the soul of gossip.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Births, deaths and marriages are the great events of a country town; the prime novelties of a country newspaper; the salt of conversation, and the soul of gossip.

deathsnounUS /deθs/

plural of “death” — the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Births, deaths and marriages are the great events of a country town; the prime novelties of a country newspaper; the salt of conversation, and the soul of gossip.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading He died and became famous.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading Births, deaths and marriages are the great events of a country town; the prime novelties of a country newspaper; the salt of conversation, and the soul of gossip.

famousadjectiveUS /ˈfeɪməs/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading He died and became famous.

furnishesverbUS /ˈfɜːrnɪʃɪz/

third-person singular of “furnish” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading An individual who furnishes the community with one or other of these topics, is a benefactor to his species.

gossipnounUS /ˈɡɑːsəp/

light informal conversation for social occasions

From this reading Births, deaths and marriages are the great events of a country town; the prime novelties of a country newspaper; the salt of conversation, and the soul of gossip.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Births, deaths and marriages are the great events of a country town; the prime novelties of a country newspaper; the salt of conversation, and the soul of gossip.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He died and became famous.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading An individual who furnishes the community with one or other of these topics, is a benefactor to his species.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN MEMORIAM.

individualadjectiveUS /ˌɪndəˈvɪdʒəwəl/

being or characteristic of a single thing or person

From this reading An individual who furnishes the community with one or other of these topics, is a benefactor to his species.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading An individual who furnishes the community with one or other of these topics, is a benefactor to his species.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The poor little Chevalier!

marriagesnounUS /ˈmerɪdʒɪz/

plural of “marriage” — the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading Births, deaths and marriages are the great events of a country town; the prime novelties of a country newspaper; the salt of conversation, and the soul of gossip.

MEMORIAM

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading IN MEMORIAM.

newspapernounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpər/

a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading Births, deaths and marriages are the great events of a country town; the prime novelties of a country newspaper; the salt of conversation, and the soul of gossip.

noveltiesnounUS /ˈnɑːvəltiz/

plural of “novelty” — originality by virtue of being refreshingly novel

From this reading Births, deaths and marriages are the great events of a country town; the prime novelties of a country newspaper; the salt of conversation, and the soul of gossip.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Births, deaths and marriages are the great events of a country town; the prime novelties of a country newspaper; the salt of conversation, and the soul of gossip.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading An individual who furnishes the community with one or other of these topics, is a benefactor to his species.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading An individual who furnishes the community with one or other of these topics, is a benefactor to his species.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading An individual who furnishes the community with one or other of these topics, is a benefactor to his species.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading The poor little Chevalier!

primeadjectiveUS /praɪm/

first in rank or degree

From this reading Births, deaths and marriages are the great events of a country town; the prime novelties of a country newspaper; the salt of conversation, and the soul of gossip.

saltnounUS /sɔːlt/

a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

From this reading Births, deaths and marriages are the great events of a country town; the prime novelties of a country newspaper; the salt of conversation, and the soul of gossip.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading Births, deaths and marriages are the great events of a country town; the prime novelties of a country newspaper; the salt of conversation, and the soul of gossip.

speciesnounUS /ˈspiːʃiz/

(biology) taxonomic group whose members can interbreed

From this reading An individual who furnishes the community with one or other of these topics, is a benefactor to his species.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The poor little Chevalier!

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading An individual who furnishes the community with one or other of these topics, is a benefactor to his species.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading An individual who furnishes the community with one or other of these topics, is a benefactor to his species.

topicsnounUS /ˈtɑːpɪks/

plural of “topic” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading An individual who furnishes the community with one or other of these topics, is a benefactor to his species.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Births, deaths and marriages are the great events of a country town; the prime novelties of a country newspaper; the salt of conversation, and the soul of gossip.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading An individual who furnishes the community with one or other of these topics, is a benefactor to his species.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading An individual who furnishes the community with one or other of these topics, is a benefactor to his species.

Chapter 4 of In the Days of My Youth: A Novel by Amelia B. Edwards holds 126 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of In the Days of My Youth: A Novel contain?

Chapter 4 holds 126 sentences of In the Days of My Youth: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of In the Days of My Youth: A Novel by Amelia B. Edwards exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 126 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of In the Days of My Youth: A Novel?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In the Days of My Youth: A Novel

Common questions about reading In the Days of My Youth: A Novel by Amelia B. Edwards on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the Days of My Youth: A Novel?

Yes. All 9076 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12442 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the Days of My Youth: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12442, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In the Days of My Youth: A Novel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1816 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In the Days of My Youth: A Novel section by section

How to work through In the Days of My Youth: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In the Days of My Youth: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the Days of My Youth: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Birthplace
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Days of My Youth: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parentage
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Days of My Youth: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dolce
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Days of My Youth: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sentier
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Days of My Youth: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.