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In the Days of Poor Richard
In the Days of Poor Richard

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of In the Days of Poor Richard is here in full — 311 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for In the Days of Poor Richard
Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JACK SEES LONDON AND THE GREAT PHILOSOPHER The stir and prodigious reach of London had appalled the young man.
His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.
It had built too small and too humbly.
He was in no way prepared for the noise, the size, the magnificence, the beauty of it.
In spite of that, something in his mental inheritance had soon awakened a sense of recognition and familiarity.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the Days of Poor Richard

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of In the Days of Poor Richard is here in full — 311 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JACK SEES LONDON AND THE GREAT PHILOSOPHER The stir and prodigious reach of London had appalled the young man.
/dʒæk siːz ˈlʌndən ənd ðə ɡreɪt fəˈlɑːsəfər ðə stɜːr ənd prəˈdɪdʒəs riːtʃ ʌv ˈlʌndən hæd əˈpɔːld ðə jʌŋ mæn/
Line 2
His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.
/hɪz ˈfænsi hæd bɪlt ənd ˈpiːpəld ɪt bʌt ˈhævɪŋ faʊnd noʊ səˈfɪʃənt məˈtɪriəl fɔːr ɪts tæsk ɪn nuː jɔːrk ˈbɑːstən ənd ˌfɪləˈdelfiə hæd skɔːrd ə ˈfeɪljər/
Line 3
It had built too small and too humbly.
/ɪt hæd bɪlt tuː smɔːl ənd tuː ˈhʌmbli/
Line 4
He was in no way prepared for the noise, the size, the magnificence, the beauty of it.
Line 5
In spite of that, something in his mental inheritance had soon awakened a sense of recognition and familiarity.
/ɪn spaɪt ʌv ðæt ˈsʌmθɪŋ ɪn hɪz ˈmentəl ˌɪnˈherətəns hæd suːn əˈweɪkənd ə sens ʌv ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃən ənd fəˌmɪˈljerəti/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

appalled adjective US /əˈpɔːld/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading “JACK SEES LONDON AND THE GREAT PHILOSOPHER The stir and prodigious reach of London had appalled the young man.”

familiarity noun US /fəˌmɪˈljerəti/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading “In spite of that, something in his mental inheritance had soon awakened a sense of recognition and familiarity.”

humbly adverb US /ˈhʌmbli/

in a humble manner

From this reading “It had built too small and too humbly.”

inheritance noun US /ˌɪnˈherətəns/

hereditary succession to a title or an office or property

From this reading “In spite of that, something in his mental inheritance had soon awakened a sense of recognition and familiarity.”

peopled adjective US /ˈpiːpəld/

furnished with people

From this reading “His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.”

Philadelphia noun US /ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/

the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania

From this reading “His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.”

prodigious adjective US /prəˈdɪdʒəs/

so great in size or force or extent as to elicit awe

From this reading “JACK SEES LONDON AND THE GREAT PHILOSOPHER The stir and prodigious reach of London had appalled the young man.”

scored verb US /skɔːrd/

past form of “score” — gain points in a game

From this reading “His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading JACK SEES LONDON AND THE GREAT PHILOSOPHER The stir and prodigious reach of London had appalled the young man.

appalledadjectiveUS /əˈpɔːld/

struck with fear, dread, or consternation

From this reading JACK SEES LONDON AND THE GREAT PHILOSOPHER The stir and prodigious reach of London had appalled the young man.

awakenedadjectiveUS /əˈweɪkənd/

aroused or activated

From this reading In spite of that, something in his mental inheritance had soon awakened a sense of recognition and familiarity.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading He was in no way prepared for the noise, the size, the magnificence, the beauty of it.

BostonnounUS /ˈbɑːstən/

state capital and largest city of Massachusetts; a major center for banking and financial services

From this reading His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.

failurenounUS /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.

familiaritynounUS /fəˌmɪˈljerəti/

personal knowledge or information about someone or something

From this reading In spite of that, something in his mental inheritance had soon awakened a sense of recognition and familiarity.

fancynounUS /ˈfænsi/

something many people believe that is false

From this reading His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.

GREATadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading JACK SEES LONDON AND THE GREAT PHILOSOPHER The stir and prodigious reach of London had appalled the young man.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading JACK SEES LONDON AND THE GREAT PHILOSOPHER The stir and prodigious reach of London had appalled the young man.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was in no way prepared for the noise, the size, the magnificence, the beauty of it.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.

humblyadverbUS /ˈhʌmbli/

in a humble manner

From this reading It had built too small and too humbly.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.

inheritancenounUS /ˌɪnˈherətəns/

hereditary succession to a title or an office or property

From this reading In spite of that, something in his mental inheritance had soon awakened a sense of recognition and familiarity.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.

JACKnounUS /dʒæk/

a small worthless amount

From this reading JACK SEES LONDON AND THE GREAT PHILOSOPHER The stir and prodigious reach of London had appalled the young man.

LONDONnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading JACK SEES LONDON AND THE GREAT PHILOSOPHER The stir and prodigious reach of London had appalled the young man.

magnificencenoun

splendid or imposing in size or appearance

From this reading He was in no way prepared for the noise, the size, the magnificence, the beauty of it.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading JACK SEES LONDON AND THE GREAT PHILOSOPHER The stir and prodigious reach of London had appalled the young man.

materialadjectiveUS /məˈtɪriəl/

concerned with worldly rather than spiritual interests

From this reading His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.

mentaladjectiveUS /ˈmentəl/

involving the mind or an intellectual process

From this reading In spite of that, something in his mental inheritance had soon awakened a sense of recognition and familiarity.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.

noisenounUS /nɔɪz/

sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)

From this reading He was in no way prepared for the noise, the size, the magnificence, the beauty of it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading JACK SEES LONDON AND THE GREAT PHILOSOPHER The stir and prodigious reach of London had appalled the young man.

peopledadjectiveUS /ˈpiːpəld/

furnished with people

From this reading His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.

PhiladelphianounUS /ˌfɪləˈdelfiə/

the largest city in Pennsylvania; located in the southeastern part of the state on the Delaware river; site of Independence Hall where the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution were signed; site of the University of Pennsylvania

From this reading His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.

PHILOSOPHERnounUS /fəˈlɑːsəfər/

a specialist in philosophy

From this reading JACK SEES LONDON AND THE GREAT PHILOSOPHER The stir and prodigious reach of London had appalled the young man.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading He was in no way prepared for the noise, the size, the magnificence, the beauty of it.

prodigiousadjectiveUS /prəˈdɪdʒəs/

so great in size or force or extent as to elicit awe

From this reading JACK SEES LONDON AND THE GREAT PHILOSOPHER The stir and prodigious reach of London had appalled the young man.

reachverbUS /riːtʃ/

reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading JACK SEES LONDON AND THE GREAT PHILOSOPHER The stir and prodigious reach of London had appalled the young man.

recognitionnounUS /ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃən/

the state or quality of being recognized or acknowledged

From this reading In spite of that, something in his mental inheritance had soon awakened a sense of recognition and familiarity.

scoredverbUS /skɔːrd/

past form of “score” — gain points in a game

From this reading His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.

SEESnounUS /siːz/

plural of “see” — the seat within a bishop's diocese where his cathedral is located

From this reading JACK SEES LONDON AND THE GREAT PHILOSOPHER The stir and prodigious reach of London had appalled the young man.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading In spite of that, something in his mental inheritance had soon awakened a sense of recognition and familiarity.

sizenounUS /saɪz/

the physical magnitude of something (how big it is)

From this reading He was in no way prepared for the noise, the size, the magnificence, the beauty of it.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading It had built too small and too humbly.

somethingpronounUS /ˈsʌmθɪŋ/

a thing, without saying which

From this reading In spite of that, something in his mental inheritance had soon awakened a sense of recognition and familiarity.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading In spite of that, something in his mental inheritance had soon awakened a sense of recognition and familiarity.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading In spite of that, something in his mental inheritance had soon awakened a sense of recognition and familiarity.

stirverbUS /stɜːr/

move an implement through

From this reading JACK SEES LONDON AND THE GREAT PHILOSOPHER The stir and prodigious reach of London had appalled the young man.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In spite of that, something in his mental inheritance had soon awakened a sense of recognition and familiarity.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading JACK SEES LONDON AND THE GREAT PHILOSOPHER The stir and prodigious reach of London had appalled the young man.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading It had built too small and too humbly.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was in no way prepared for the noise, the size, the magnificence, the beauty of it.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He was in no way prepared for the noise, the size, the magnificence, the beauty of it.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading His fancy had built and peopled it, but having found no sufficient material for its task in New York, Boston and Philadelphia, had scored a failure.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading JACK SEES LONDON AND THE GREAT PHILOSOPHER The stir and prodigious reach of London had appalled the young man.

Chapter 4 of In the Days of Poor Richard by Irving Bacheller holds 311 sentences, grouped into 63 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of In the Days of Poor Richard contain?

Chapter 4 holds 311 sentences of In the Days of Poor Richard, unabridged, divided into 63 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of In the Days of Poor Richard by Irving Bacheller exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 311 sentences, grouped into 63 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of In the Days of Poor Richard?

Work through the 63 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 63 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In the Days of Poor Richard

Common questions about reading In the Days of Poor Richard by Irving Bacheller on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the Days of Poor Richard?

Yes. All 6365 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15608 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the Days of Poor Richard is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15608, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In the Days of Poor Richard take to read?

About 530 minutes of reading across 1273 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In the Days of Poor Richard section by section

How to work through In the Days of Poor Richard section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In the Days of Poor Richard

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the Days of Poor Richard, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Solomon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Days of Poor Richard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Binkus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Days of Poor Richard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Colonel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Days of Poor Richard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Signalized
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Days of Poor Richard; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.