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In the Days of Queen Mary
In the Days of Queen Mary

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of In the Days of Queen Mary is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/18 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CHIDDINGLY PLACE The sun was setting, and a rosy light filtered through the trees which enshrouded Chiddingly Place.
The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.
It was Midsummer Day—a day of unbroken sunshine and excessive heat.
In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.
The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the Days of Queen Mary

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of In the Days of Queen Mary is here in full — 93 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/18 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CHIDDINGLY PLACE The sun was setting, and a rosy light filtered through the trees which enshrouded Chiddingly Place.
Line 2
The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.
Line 3
It was Midsummer Day—a day of unbroken sunshine and excessive heat.
Line 4
In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.
Line 5
The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brooded verb US /ˈbruːdɪd/

past form of “brood” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading “The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.”

enshrouded verb US /ɪnˈʃraʊdəd/

past form of “enshroud” — cover as if with a shroud

From this reading “CHIDDINGLY PLACE The sun was setting, and a rosy light filtered through the trees which enshrouded Chiddingly Place.”

filtered verb US /ˈfɪltərd/

past form of “filter” — remove by passing through a filter

From this reading “CHIDDINGLY PLACE The sun was setting, and a rosy light filtered through the trees which enshrouded Chiddingly Place.”

rooks noun US /rʊks/

plural of “rook” — (chess) the piece that can move any number of unoccupied squares in a direction parallel to the sides of the chessboard

From this reading “The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.”

spangled adjective US /ˈspæŋɡəld/

covered with beads or jewels or sequins

From this reading “In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.”

Sussex noun US /ˈsʌsɪks/

a county in southern England on the English Channel; formerly an Anglo-Saxon kingdom that was captured by Wessex in the 9th century

From this reading “The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.”

Tudor noun US /ˈtuːdər/

an English dynasty descended from Henry Tudor; Tudor monarchs ruled from Henry VII to Elizabeth I (from 1485 to 1603)

From this reading “The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.”

velvety adjective US /ˈvelvəti/

smooth and soft to sight or hearing or touch or taste

From this reading “The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

busily engaged adverb + adjective

In this reading “The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.”

excessive heat adjective + noun

In this reading “It was Midsummer Day—a day of unbroken sunshine and excessive heat.”

filtered through verb + particle counted as “filter through”

In this reading “CHIDDINGLY PLACE The sun was setting, and a rosy light filtered through the trees which enshrouded Chiddingly Place.”

brooded over verb + particle counted as “brood over”

In this reading “The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.”

lay extended verb + adjective

In this reading “The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.”

gay flowers adjective + noun counted as “gay flower”

In this reading “In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.”

through the trees preposition + article + noun counted as “through … tree”

In this reading “CHIDDINGLY PLACE The sun was setting, and a rosy light filtered through the trees which enshrouded Chiddingly Place.”

In the evening preposition + article + noun counted as “in … evening”

In this reading “In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.”

All words in this reading · 91

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading CHIDDINGLY PLACE The sun was setting, and a rosy light filtered through the trees which enshrouded Chiddingly Place.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading CHIDDINGLY PLACE The sun was setting, and a rosy light filtered through the trees which enshrouded Chiddingly Place.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

brokeadjectiveUS /broʊk/

lacking funds

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

broodedverbUS /ˈbruːdɪd/

past form of “brood” — think moodily or anxiously about something

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

busilyadverbUS /ˈbɪzəli/

in a busy manner

From this reading The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.

cawing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

CHIDDINGLY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CHIDDINGLY PLACE The sun was setting, and a rosy light filtered through the trees which enshrouded Chiddingly Place.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.

DaynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was Midsummer Day—a day of unbroken sunshine and excessive heat.

dining-hallnoun

a large room at a college or university; used especially for dining

From this reading The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.

droopedverbUS /druːpt/

past form of “droop” — droop, sink, or settle from or as if from pressure or loss of tautness

From this reading In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.

enshroudedverbUS /ɪnˈʃraʊdəd/

past form of “enshroud” — cover as if with a shroud

From this reading CHIDDINGLY PLACE The sun was setting, and a rosy light filtered through the trees which enshrouded Chiddingly Place.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.

excessiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsesɪv/

beyond normal limits

From this reading It was Midsummer Day—a day of unbroken sunshine and excessive heat.

extendedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstendəd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

filteredverbUS /ˈfɪltərd/

past form of “filter” — remove by passing through a filter

From this reading CHIDDINGLY PLACE The sun was setting, and a rosy light filtered through the trees which enshrouded Chiddingly Place.

flightnounUS /flaɪt/

a formation of aircraft in flight

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.

gayadjectiveUS /ɡeɪ/

bright and pleasant; promoting a feeling of cheer

From this reading In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading It was Midsummer Day—a day of unbroken sunshine and excessive heat.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was Midsummer Day—a day of unbroken sunshine and excessive heat.

ladsnounUS /lædz/

plural of “lad” — a boy or man

From this reading The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.

lawnnounUS /lɔːn/

a field of cultivated and mowed grass

From this reading In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

layingnounUS /ˈleɪɪŋ/

the production of eggs (especially in birds)

From this reading The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.

leisurelyadverbUS /ˈliːzərli/

in an unhurried way or at one's convenience

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.

liftingverbUS /ˈlɪftɪŋ/

-ing form of “lift” — raise from a lower to a higher position

From this reading In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading CHIDDINGLY PLACE The sun was setting, and a rosy light filtered through the trees which enshrouded Chiddingly Place.

maidsnounUS /meɪdz/

plural of “maid” — a female domestic

From this reading The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.

MidsummernounUS /ˈmɪdˈsʌmər/

June 21, when the sun is at its northernmost point

From this reading It was Midsummer Day—a day of unbroken sunshine and excessive heat.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

parchedadjectiveUS /pɑːrtʃt/

dried out by heat or excessive exposure to sunlight

From this reading In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.

PLACEnounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading CHIDDINGLY PLACE The sun was setting, and a rosy light filtered through the trees which enshrouded Chiddingly Place.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.

refreshingadjectiveUS /rɪˈfreʃɪŋ/

imparting vitality and energy

From this reading In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.

renewedadjectiveUS /rɪˈnuːd/

restored to a new condition

From this reading In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.

revivedadjectiveUS /rɪˈvaɪvd/

restored to consciousness or life or vigor

From this reading In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.

rookerynoun

a breeding ground for gregarious birds (such as rooks)

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

rooksnounUS /rʊks/

plural of “rook” — (chess) the piece that can move any number of unoccupied squares in a direction parallel to the sides of the chessboard

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

rosyadjectiveUS /ˈroʊzi/

reflecting optimism

From this reading CHIDDINGLY PLACE The sun was setting, and a rosy light filtered through the trees which enshrouded Chiddingly Place.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.

settingnounUS /ˈsetɪŋ/

the context and environment in which something is set

From this reading CHIDDINGLY PLACE The sun was setting, and a rosy light filtered through the trees which enshrouded Chiddingly Place.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

spangledadjectiveUS /ˈspæŋɡəld/

covered with beads or jewels or sequins

From this reading In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.

stone-mullioned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading CHIDDINGLY PLACE The sun was setting, and a rosy light filtered through the trees which enshrouded Chiddingly Place.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading It was Midsummer Day—a day of unbroken sunshine and excessive heat.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.

SussexnounUS /ˈsʌsɪks/

a county in southern England on the English Channel; formerly an Anglo-Saxon kingdom that was captured by Wessex in the 9th century

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

sweetlyadverbUS /ˈswiːtli/

in an affectionate or loving manner (“sweet” is sometimes a poetic or informal variant of “sweetly”)

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

terracenounUS /ˈterəs/

usually paved outdoor area adjoining a residence

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CHIDDINGLY PLACE The sun was setting, and a rosy light filtered through the trees which enshrouded Chiddingly Place.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading CHIDDINGLY PLACE The sun was setting, and a rosy light filtered through the trees which enshrouded Chiddingly Place.

thrownadjectiveUS /θroʊn/

caused to fall to the ground

From this reading The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading CHIDDINGLY PLACE The sun was setting, and a rosy light filtered through the trees which enshrouded Chiddingly Place.

TudornounUS /ˈtuːdər/

an English dynasty descended from Henry Tudor; Tudor monarchs ruled from Henry VII to Elizabeth I (from 1485 to 1603)

From this reading The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.

turfnounUS /tɜːrf/

surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

unbrokenadjectiveUS /ənˈbroʊkən/

marked by continuous or uninterrupted extension in space or time or sequence

From this reading It was Midsummer Day—a day of unbroken sunshine and excessive heat.

velvetyadjectiveUS /ˈvelvəti/

smooth and soft to sight or hearing or touch or taste

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading CHIDDINGLY PLACE The sun was setting, and a rosy light filtered through the trees which enshrouded Chiddingly Place.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading CHIDDINGLY PLACE The sun was setting, and a rosy light filtered through the trees which enshrouded Chiddingly Place.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.

wide-spreading

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.

wingedadjectiveUS /wɪŋd/

having wings or as if having wings of a specified kind

From this reading The cawing of the rooks, as they winged their leisurely flight into the great rookery, alone broke the silence which sweetly brooded over the broad terrace on which two Sussex boys lay extended on the velvety turf.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In the evening a refreshing wind had revived the parched earth, and the gay flowers which spangled the wide-spreading lawn were lifting their drooped heads with renewed life.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading The stone-mullioned windows of the Tudor house were thrown wide open, and the lads could see the maids within the dining-hall busily engaged in laying the supper for which they were more than ready.

Chapter 1 of In the Days of Queen Mary by E. E. (Edward Ebenezer), -1915 Crake holds 93 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of In the Days of Queen Mary contain?

Chapter 1 holds 93 sentences of In the Days of Queen Mary, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of In the Days of Queen Mary by E. E. (Edward Ebenezer), -1915 Crake exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 93 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of In the Days of Queen Mary?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In the Days of Queen Mary

Common questions about reading In the Days of Queen Mary by E. E. (Edward Ebenezer), -1915 Crake on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the Days of Queen Mary?

Yes. All 2481 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55717 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the Days of Queen Mary is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55717, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In the Days of Queen Mary take to read?

About 206 minutes of reading across 497 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In the Days of Queen Mary section by section

How to work through In the Days of Queen Mary section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of In the Days of Queen Mary to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In the Days of Queen Mary

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the Days of Queen Mary, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chiddingly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Days of Queen Mary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Place
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Days of Queen Mary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Setting
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Days of Queen Mary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Light
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Days of Queen Mary; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.