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In the Days of the Guild
In the Days of the Guild

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of In the Days of the Guild is here in full — 461 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/92 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.
In processions and pageants, at banquets, weddings, betrothals, christenings, funerals, on every occasion in life, the people wore headgear which helped to make the picture.
The fashion of a man's hat suited his position in life.
Details and decorations varied more or less, but the styles very seldom did.
Velvet and fur were allowed only to persons of a certain dignity; hats were made to show embroidery, which might be of gold thread and jeweled.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the Days of the Guild

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of In the Days of the Guild is here in full — 461 sentences across 93 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/92 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.
Line 2
In processions and pageants, at banquets, weddings, betrothals, christenings, funerals, on every occasion in life, the people wore headgear which helped to make the picture.
Line 3
The fashion of a man's hat suited his position in life.
/ðə ˈfæʃən ʌv ə mænz hæt ˈsuːtɪd hɪz pəˈzɪʃən ɪn laɪf/
Line 4
Details and decorations varied more or less, but the styles very seldom did.
/dɪˈteɪlz ənd ˌdekərˈeɪʃənz ˈverid mɔːr ɔːr les bʌt ðə staɪlz ˈveri ˈseldəm dɪd/
Line 5
Velvet and fur were allowed only to persons of a certain dignity; hats were made to show embroidery, which might be of gold thread and jeweled.
/ˈvelvət ənd fɜːr wɜːr əˈlaʊd ˈoʊnli tuː ˈpɜːrsənz ʌv ə ˈsɜːrtən ˈdɪɡnəti hæts wɜːr meɪd tuː ʃoʊ emˈbrɔɪdəri wɪtʃ maɪt biː ʌv ɡoʊld θred ənd ˈdʒuː.əld/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

banquets noun US /ˈbæŋkwəts/

plural of “banquet” — a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading “In processions and pageants, at banquets, weddings, betrothals, christenings, funerals, on every occasion in life, the people wore headgear which helped to make the picture.”

funerals noun US /ˈfjuːnərəlz/

plural of “funeral” — a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated

From this reading “In processions and pageants, at banquets, weddings, betrothals, christenings, funerals, on every occasion in life, the people wore headgear which helped to make the picture.”

headgear noun US /ˈhedɡɪr/

clothing for the head

From this reading “In processions and pageants, at banquets, weddings, betrothals, christenings, funerals, on every occasion in life, the people wore headgear which helped to make the picture.”

jeweled adjective US /ˈdʒuː.əld/

Adorned or decorated with precious gems, diamonds, and emeralds.

From this reading “Velvet and fur were allowed only to persons of a certain dignity; hats were made to show embroidery, which might be of gold thread and jeweled.”

pageants noun US /ˈpædʒənts/

plural of “pageant” — an elaborate representation of scenes from history etc; usually involves a parade with rich costumes

From this reading “In processions and pageants, at banquets, weddings, betrothals, christenings, funerals, on every occasion in life, the people wore headgear which helped to make the picture.”

processions noun US /proʊˈseʃənz/

plural of “procession” — (theology) the origination of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost

From this reading “In processions and pageants, at banquets, weddings, betrothals, christenings, funerals, on every occasion in life, the people wore headgear which helped to make the picture.”

styles noun US /staɪlz/

plural of “style” — how something is done or how it happens

From this reading “Details and decorations varied more or less, but the styles very seldom did.”

weddings noun US /ˈwedɪŋz/

plural of “wedding” — the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading “In processions and pageants, at banquets, weddings, betrothals, christenings, funerals, on every occasion in life, the people wore headgear which helped to make the picture.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

certain dignity adjective + noun

In this reading “Velvet and fur were allowed only to persons of a certain dignity; hats were made to show embroidery, which might be of gold thread and jeweled.”

come into verb + particle

obtain, especially accidentally

In this reading “If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.”

All words in this reading · 78

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading Velvet and fur were allowed only to persons of a certain dignity; hats were made to show embroidery, which might be of gold thread and jeweled.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading In processions and pageants, at banquets, weddings, betrothals, christenings, funerals, on every occasion in life, the people wore headgear which helped to make the picture.

banquetsnounUS /ˈbæŋkwəts/

plural of “banquet” — a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading In processions and pageants, at banquets, weddings, betrothals, christenings, funerals, on every occasion in life, the people wore headgear which helped to make the picture.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Velvet and fur were allowed only to persons of a certain dignity; hats were made to show embroidery, which might be of gold thread and jeweled.

betrothals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In processions and pageants, at banquets, weddings, betrothals, christenings, funerals, on every occasion in life, the people wore headgear which helped to make the picture.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Details and decorations varied more or less, but the styles very seldom did.

capsnounUS /kæps/

plural of “cap” — a tight-fitting headdress

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

certainadjectiveUS /ˈsɜːrtən/

definite but not specified or identified

From this reading Velvet and fur were allowed only to persons of a certain dignity; hats were made to show embroidery, which might be of gold thread and jeweled.

christenings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In processions and pageants, at banquets, weddings, betrothals, christenings, funerals, on every occasion in life, the people wore headgear which helped to make the picture.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

decorationsnounUS /ˌdekərˈeɪʃənz/

plural of “decoration” — something used to beautify

From this reading Details and decorations varied more or less, but the styles very seldom did.

DetailsnounUS /dɪˈteɪlz/

true confidential information

From this reading Details and decorations varied more or less, but the styles very seldom did.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Details and decorations varied more or less, but the styles very seldom did.

dignitynounUS /ˈdɪɡnəti/

the quality of being worthy of esteem or respect

From this reading Velvet and fur were allowed only to persons of a certain dignity; hats were made to show embroidery, which might be of gold thread and jeweled.

embroiderynounUS /emˈbrɔɪdəri/

elaboration of an interpretation by the use of decorative (sometimes fictitious) detail

From this reading Velvet and fur were allowed only to persons of a certain dignity; hats were made to show embroidery, which might be of gold thread and jeweled.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading The fashion of a man's hat suited his position in life.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

funeralsnounUS /ˈfjuːnərəlz/

plural of “funeral” — a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated

From this reading In processions and pageants, at banquets, weddings, betrothals, christenings, funerals, on every occasion in life, the people wore headgear which helped to make the picture.

furnounUS /fɜːr/

the dressed hairy coat of a mammal

From this reading Velvet and fur were allowed only to persons of a certain dignity; hats were made to show embroidery, which might be of gold thread and jeweled.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading Velvet and fur were allowed only to persons of a certain dignity; hats were made to show embroidery, which might be of gold thread and jeweled.

goodsnounUS /ɡʊdz/

plural of “good” — benefit

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading The fashion of a man's hat suited his position in life.

hatsnounUS /hæts/

plural of “hat” — headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

headgearnounUS /ˈhedɡɪr/

clothing for the head

From this reading In processions and pageants, at banquets, weddings, betrothals, christenings, funerals, on every occasion in life, the people wore headgear which helped to make the picture.

helpedverbUS /helpt/

past form of “help” — give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading In processions and pageants, at banquets, weddings, betrothals, christenings, funerals, on every occasion in life, the people wore headgear which helped to make the picture.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The fashion of a man's hat suited his position in life.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

jeweledadjectiveUS /ˈdʒuː.əld/

Adorned or decorated with precious gems, diamonds, and emeralds.

From this reading Velvet and fur were allowed only to persons of a certain dignity; hats were made to show embroidery, which might be of gold thread and jeweled.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading Details and decorations varied more or less, but the styles very seldom did.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading In processions and pageants, at banquets, weddings, betrothals, christenings, funerals, on every occasion in life, the people wore headgear which helped to make the picture.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The fashion of a man's hat suited his position in life.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading Velvet and fur were allowed only to persons of a certain dignity; hats were made to show embroidery, which might be of gold thread and jeweled.

MilannounUS /məˈlɑːn/

the capital of Lombardy in northern Italy; has been an international center of trade and industry since the Middle Ages

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Details and decorations varied more or less, but the styles very seldom did.

occasionnounUS /əˈkeɪʒən/

an event that occurs at a critical time

From this reading In processions and pageants, at banquets, weddings, betrothals, christenings, funerals, on every occasion in life, the people wore headgear which helped to make the picture.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In processions and pageants, at banquets, weddings, betrothals, christenings, funerals, on every occasion in life, the people wore headgear which helped to make the picture.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Velvet and fur were allowed only to persons of a certain dignity; hats were made to show embroidery, which might be of gold thread and jeweled.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Details and decorations varied more or less, but the styles very seldom did.

pageantsnounUS /ˈpædʒənts/

plural of “pageant” — an elaborate representation of scenes from history etc; usually involves a parade with rich costumes

From this reading In processions and pageants, at banquets, weddings, betrothals, christenings, funerals, on every occasion in life, the people wore headgear which helped to make the picture.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading In processions and pageants, at banquets, weddings, betrothals, christenings, funerals, on every occasion in life, the people wore headgear which helped to make the picture.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading Velvet and fur were allowed only to persons of a certain dignity; hats were made to show embroidery, which might be of gold thread and jeweled.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading In processions and pageants, at banquets, weddings, betrothals, christenings, funerals, on every occasion in life, the people wore headgear which helped to make the picture.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading The fashion of a man's hat suited his position in life.

processionsnounUS /proʊˈseʃənz/

plural of “procession” — (theology) the origination of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost

From this reading In processions and pageants, at banquets, weddings, betrothals, christenings, funerals, on every occasion in life, the people wore headgear which helped to make the picture.

seldomadverbUS /ˈseldəm/

not often

From this reading Details and decorations varied more or less, but the styles very seldom did.

shopverbUS /ʃɑːp/

do one's shopping

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Velvet and fur were allowed only to persons of a certain dignity; hats were made to show embroidery, which might be of gold thread and jeweled.

sortnounUS /sɔːrt/

a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

stylesnounUS /staɪlz/

plural of “style” — how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Details and decorations varied more or less, but the styles very seldom did.

suitedadjectiveUS /ˈsuːtɪd/

meant or adapted for an occasion or use

From this reading The fashion of a man's hat suited his position in life.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

threadverbUS /θred/

to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course

From this reading Velvet and fur were allowed only to persons of a certain dignity; hats were made to show embroidery, which might be of gold thread and jeweled.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

tradesmannoun

a merchant who owns or manages a shop

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

variedadjectiveUS /ˈverid/

characterized by variety

From this reading Details and decorations varied more or less, but the styles very seldom did.

VelvetnounUS /ˈvelvət/

a silky densely piled fabric with a plain back

From this reading Velvet and fur were allowed only to persons of a certain dignity; hats were made to show embroidery, which might be of gold thread and jeweled.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Details and decorations varied more or less, but the styles very seldom did.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

weddingsnounUS /ˈwedɪŋz/

plural of “wedding” — the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading In processions and pageants, at banquets, weddings, betrothals, christenings, funerals, on every occasion in life, the people wore headgear which helped to make the picture.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Velvet and fur were allowed only to persons of a certain dignity; hats were made to show embroidery, which might be of gold thread and jeweled.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading In processions and pageants, at banquets, weddings, betrothals, christenings, funerals, on every occasion in life, the people wore headgear which helped to make the picture.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading If he could have made hats and caps like those which he used to make when he was a tradesman in Milan, every sort of fine goods would have come into the shop.

Chapter 7 of In the Days of the Guild by Louise Lamprey holds 461 sentences, grouped into 93 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of In the Days of the Guild contain?

Chapter 7 holds 461 sentences of In the Days of the Guild, unabridged, divided into 93 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of In the Days of the Guild by Louise Lamprey exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 461 sentences, grouped into 93 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of In the Days of the Guild?

Work through the 93 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 93 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In the Days of the Guild

Common questions about reading In the Days of the Guild by Louise Lamprey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the Days of the Guild?

Yes. All 3488 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36934 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the Days of the Guild is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36934, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In the Days of the Guild take to read?

About 290 minutes of reading across 698 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In the Days of the Guild section by section

How to work through In the Days of the Guild section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of In the Days of the Guild to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In the Days of the Guild

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the Days of the Guild, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Printed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Days of the Guild; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
United
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Days of the Guild; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
States
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Days of the Guild; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
America
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Days of the Guild; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.