Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
In the Early Days along the Overland Trail
In the Early Days along the Overland Trail

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of In the Early Days along the Overland Trail is here in full — 23 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for In the Early Days along the Overland Trail
Context Illustration Reading 1/4 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
EACH DAY MAKES ITS OWN PARAGRAPHS AND PUNCTUATION MARKS.
"I am dreaming to-night of the days gone by, When I camped in the open so free and grand.
* * * * * Those days have gone; each passing year Has made the buoyant steps grow slow, But the pictures stay to comfort and cheer The days that come and the days that go."
During the preparation of the previous chapters I have once again been twenty-four years old.
Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the Early Days along the Overland Trail

Chapter XIII · Chapter 13

Chapter 13 of In the Early Days along the Overland Trail is here in full — 23 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/4 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
EACH DAY MAKES ITS OWN PARAGRAPHS AND PUNCTUATION MARKS.
/iːtʃ deɪ meɪks ɪts oʊn ˈpærəɡræfs ənd ˌpʌŋktʃuːˈeɪʃən mɑːrks/
Line 2
"I am dreaming to-night of the days gone by, When I camped in the open so free and grand.
Line 3
* * * * * Those days have gone; each passing year Has made the buoyant steps grow slow, But the pictures stay to comfort and cheer The days that come and the days that go."
/ðoʊz deɪz hæv ɡɔːn iːtʃ ˈpæsɪŋ jɪr hæz meɪd ðə ˈbɔɪənt steps ɡroʊ sloʊ bʌt ðə ˈpɪktʃərz steɪ tuː ˈkʌmfərt ənd tʃɪr ðə deɪz ðæt kʌm ənd ðə deɪz ðæt ɡoʊ/
Line 4
During the preparation of the previous chapters I have once again been twenty-four years old.
/ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə ˌprepərˈeɪʃən ʌv ðə ˈpriːviəs ˈtʃæptərz aɪ hæv wʌns əˈɡen bɪn ˈtwentifɔːr jɪrz oʊld/
Line 5
Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alternated verb US /ˈɔːltərneɪtɪd/

past form of “alternate” — go back and forth; swing back and forth between two states or conditions

From this reading “Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.”

buoyant adjective US /ˈbɔɪənt/

tending to float on a liquid or rise in air or gas

From this reading “* * * * * Those days have gone; each passing year Has made the buoyant steps grow slow, But the pictures stay to comfort and cheer The days that come and the days that go."”

camped verb US /kæmpt/

past form of “camp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading “"I am dreaming to-night of the days gone by, When I camped in the open so free and grand.”

chapters noun US /ˈtʃæptərz/

plural of “chapter” — a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading “During the preparation of the previous chapters I have once again been twenty-four years old.”

lacked verb US /lækt/

past form of “lack” — be without

From this reading “Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.”

luster noun US /ˈlʌstər/

a quality that outshines the usual

From this reading “Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.”

paragraphs noun US /ˈpærəɡræfs/

plural of “paragraph” — one of several distinct subdivisions of a text intended to separate ideas; the beginning is usually marked by a new indented line

From this reading “EACH DAY MAKES ITS OWN PARAGRAPHS AND PUNCTUATION MARKS.”

punctuation noun US /ˌpʌŋktʃuːˈeɪʃən/

something that makes repeated and regular interruptions or divisions

From this reading “EACH DAY MAKES ITS OWN PARAGRAPHS AND PUNCTUATION MARKS.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

previous chapters adjective + noun counted as “previous chapter”

In this reading “During the preparation of the previous chapters I have once again been twenty-four years old.”

twenty-four years adjective + noun

In this reading “During the preparation of the previous chapters I have once again been twenty-four years old.”

five months noun + noun counted as “five month”

In this reading “Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.”

for a moment preposition + article + noun counted as “for … moment”

temporarily

In this reading “Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading During the preparation of the previous chapters I have once again been twenty-four years old.

alternatedverbUS /ˈɔːltərneɪtɪd/

past form of “alternate” — go back and forth; swing back and forth between two states or conditions

From this reading Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading "I am dreaming to-night of the days gone by, When I camped in the open so free and grand.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading EACH DAY MAKES ITS OWN PARAGRAPHS AND PUNCTUATION MARKS.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading During the preparation of the previous chapters I have once again been twenty-four years old.

buoyantadjectiveUS /ˈbɔɪənt/

tending to float on a liquid or rise in air or gas

From this reading * * * * * Those days have gone; each passing year Has made the buoyant steps grow slow, But the pictures stay to comfort and cheer The days that come and the days that go."

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading * * * * * Those days have gone; each passing year Has made the buoyant steps grow slow, But the pictures stay to comfort and cheer The days that come and the days that go."

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "I am dreaming to-night of the days gone by, When I camped in the open so free and grand.

campedverbUS /kæmpt/

past form of “camp” — live in or as if in a tent

From this reading "I am dreaming to-night of the days gone by, When I camped in the open so free and grand.

chaptersnounUS /ˈtʃæptərz/

plural of “chapter” — a subdivision of a written work; usually numbered and titled

From this reading During the preparation of the previous chapters I have once again been twenty-four years old.

cheerverbUS /tʃɪr/

give encouragement to

From this reading * * * * * Those days have gone; each passing year Has made the buoyant steps grow slow, But the pictures stay to comfort and cheer The days that come and the days that go."

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading * * * * * Those days have gone; each passing year Has made the buoyant steps grow slow, But the pictures stay to comfort and cheer The days that come and the days that go."

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading * * * * * Those days have gone; each passing year Has made the buoyant steps grow slow, But the pictures stay to comfort and cheer The days that come and the days that go."

DAYnounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading EACH DAY MAKES ITS OWN PARAGRAPHS AND PUNCTUATION MARKS.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading "I am dreaming to-night of the days gone by, When I camped in the open so free and grand.

definitenessnoun

the quality of being predictable with great confidence

From this reading Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.

dreamingnounUS /ˈdriːmɪŋ/

imaginative thoughts indulged in while awake

From this reading "I am dreaming to-night of the days gone by, When I camped in the open so free and grand.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the preparation of the previous chapters I have once again been twenty-four years old.

EACHdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading EACH DAY MAKES ITS OWN PARAGRAPHS AND PUNCTUATION MARKS.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading "I am dreaming to-night of the days gone by, When I camped in the open so free and grand.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading * * * * * Those days have gone; each passing year Has made the buoyant steps grow slow, But the pictures stay to comfort and cheer The days that come and the days that go."

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading "I am dreaming to-night of the days gone by, When I camped in the open so free and grand.

grandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading "I am dreaming to-night of the days gone by, When I camped in the open so free and grand.

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading * * * * * Those days have gone; each passing year Has made the buoyant steps grow slow, But the pictures stay to comfort and cheer The days that come and the days that go."

Hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading * * * * * Those days have gone; each passing year Has made the buoyant steps grow slow, But the pictures stay to comfort and cheer The days that come and the days that go."

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading * * * * * Those days have gone; each passing year Has made the buoyant steps grow slow, But the pictures stay to comfort and cheer The days that come and the days that go."

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "I am dreaming to-night of the days gone by, When I camped in the open so free and grand.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "I am dreaming to-night of the days gone by, When I camped in the open so free and grand.

ITSdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading EACH DAY MAKES ITS OWN PARAGRAPHS AND PUNCTUATION MARKS.

lackedverbUS /lækt/

past form of “lack” — be without

From this reading Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.

lusternounUS /ˈlʌstər/

a quality that outshines the usual

From this reading Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading * * * * * Those days have gone; each passing year Has made the buoyant steps grow slow, But the pictures stay to comfort and cheer The days that come and the days that go."

MAKESnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading EACH DAY MAKES ITS OWN PARAGRAPHS AND PUNCTUATION MARKS.

MARKSnounUS /mɑːrks/

English businessman who created a retail chain (1888-1964)

From this reading EACH DAY MAKES ITS OWN PARAGRAPHS AND PUNCTUATION MARKS.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "I am dreaming to-night of the days gone by, When I camped in the open so free and grand.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading During the preparation of the previous chapters I have once again been twenty-four years old.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading During the preparation of the previous chapters I have once again been twenty-four years old.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading "I am dreaming to-night of the days gone by, When I camped in the open so free and grand.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.

OWNverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading EACH DAY MAKES ITS OWN PARAGRAPHS AND PUNCTUATION MARKS.

PARAGRAPHSnounUS /ˈpærəɡræfs/

plural of “paragraph” — one of several distinct subdivisions of a text intended to separate ideas; the beginning is usually marked by a new indented line

From this reading EACH DAY MAKES ITS OWN PARAGRAPHS AND PUNCTUATION MARKS.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading * * * * * Those days have gone; each passing year Has made the buoyant steps grow slow, But the pictures stay to comfort and cheer The days that come and the days that go."

picturesnounUS /ˈpɪktʃərz/

plural of “picture” — a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading * * * * * Those days have gone; each passing year Has made the buoyant steps grow slow, But the pictures stay to comfort and cheer The days that come and the days that go."

preparationnounUS /ˌprepərˈeɪʃən/

the activity of putting or setting in order in advance of some act or purpose

From this reading During the preparation of the previous chapters I have once again been twenty-four years old.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading During the preparation of the previous chapters I have once again been twenty-four years old.

PUNCTUATIONnounUS /ˌpʌŋktʃuːˈeɪʃən/

something that makes repeated and regular interruptions or divisions

From this reading EACH DAY MAKES ITS OWN PARAGRAPHS AND PUNCTUATION MARKS.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading * * * * * Those days have gone; each passing year Has made the buoyant steps grow slow, But the pictures stay to comfort and cheer The days that come and the days that go."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "I am dreaming to-night of the days gone by, When I camped in the open so free and grand.

starnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading * * * * * Those days have gone; each passing year Has made the buoyant steps grow slow, But the pictures stay to comfort and cheer The days that come and the days that go."

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading * * * * * Those days have gone; each passing year Has made the buoyant steps grow slow, But the pictures stay to comfort and cheer The days that come and the days that go."

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading * * * * * Those days have gone; each passing year Has made the buoyant steps grow slow, But the pictures stay to comfort and cheer The days that come and the days that go."

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "I am dreaming to-night of the days gone by, When I camped in the open so free and grand.

ThosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading * * * * * Those days have gone; each passing year Has made the buoyant steps grow slow, But the pictures stay to comfort and cheer The days that come and the days that go."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading * * * * * Those days have gone; each passing year Has made the buoyant steps grow slow, But the pictures stay to comfort and cheer The days that come and the days that go."

to-night

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I am dreaming to-night of the days gone by, When I camped in the open so free and grand.

twenty-fouradjectiveUS /ˈtwentifɔːr/

being four more than twenty

From this reading During the preparation of the previous chapters I have once again been twenty-four years old.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "I am dreaming to-night of the days gone by, When I camped in the open so free and grand.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Once again I have lived over those five months, so alternated with lights and shadows, but above which the star of hope never for a moment lacked luster or definiteness.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading * * * * * Those days have gone; each passing year Has made the buoyant steps grow slow, But the pictures stay to comfort and cheer The days that come and the days that go."

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading During the preparation of the previous chapters I have once again been twenty-four years old.

Chapter 13 of In the Early Days along the Overland Trail by Gilbert L. Cole holds 23 sentences, grouped into 5 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of In the Early Days along the Overland Trail contain?

Chapter 13 holds 23 sentences of In the Early Days along the Overland Trail, unabridged, divided into 5 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of In the Early Days along the Overland Trail by Gilbert L. Cole exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 23 sentences, grouped into 5 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of In the Early Days along the Overland Trail?

Work through the 5 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 5 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In the Early Days along the Overland Trail

Common questions about reading In the Early Days along the Overland Trail by Gilbert L. Cole on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the Early Days along the Overland Trail?

Yes. All 949 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31384 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the Early Days along the Overland Trail is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31384, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In the Early Days along the Overland Trail take to read?

About 79 minutes of reading across 190 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In the Early Days along the Overland Trail section by section

How to work through In the Early Days along the Overland Trail section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 13 chapters of In the Early Days along the Overland Trail to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In the Early Days along the Overland Trail

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the Early Days along the Overland Trail, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Early
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Early Days along the Overland Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Along
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Early Days along the Overland Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Overland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Early Days along the Overland Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trail
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Early Days along the Overland Trail; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.