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In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07
In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07 is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The little Pfinzing castle in Schweinau was neither spacious nor splendid, but it was Fran Christine's favourite place of abode.
The heat of summer found no entrance through the walls--three feet in thickness--of the ancient building.
Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.
It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.
The hour between sunrise and mass was devoted to this work, in which Eva was to help her, and it would afford her much information; for her aunt raised many plants which possessed healing power.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07 is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The little Pfinzing castle in Schweinau was neither spacious nor splendid, but it was Fran Christine's favourite place of abode.
Line 2
The heat of summer found no entrance through the walls--three feet in thickness--of the ancient building.
Line 3
Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.
/ˈɜːrli ɪn ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ənd æt ˈiːvnɪŋ ɪt wɑːz ˈplezənt tuː steɪ ɪn ðə ˈɑːrbər ə ruːm ˈoʊ.pən ɪn ðə frʌnt ɪkˈstendɪŋ ðə hoʊl leŋkθ ʌv ðə ˈedəfəs wer wʌn kʊd briːð ðə freʃ er ˈiːvɪn ˈdʊrɪŋ ˈreɪni ˈweðər/
Line 4
It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.
/ɪt ˈoʊvərlʊkt ðə ɜːrb ˈɡɑːrdən wɪtʃ wɑːz ˈspeʃəli dɪr tuː ɪts ˈmɪstrəs fɔːr ɪt kənˈteɪnd ˈroʊzɪz ˈlɪliz pɪŋks ənd ˈʌðər ˈflaʊərz ənd pɑːrt ʌv ðə bedz ˈæftər ˈbiːɪŋ dʌɡ baɪ ðə ˈɡɑːrdənər huː hæd tʃɑːrdʒ ʌv ðə ˈkɪtʃən ˈɡɑːrdən ɪn ðə rɪr wɜːr ˈplæntɪd ənd ˈtendɪd baɪ hɜːr oʊn hænd/
Line 5
The hour between sunrise and mass was devoted to this work, in which Eva was to help her, and it would afford her much information; for her aunt raised many plants which possessed healing power.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arbour noun US /ˈɑːrbər/

a framework that supports climbing plants

From this reading “Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.”

edifice noun US /ˈedəfəs/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading “Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.”

healing noun US /ˈhiːlɪŋ/

the natural process by which the body repairs itself

From this reading “The hour between sunrise and mass was devoted to this work, in which Eva was to help her, and it would afford her much information; for her aunt raised many plants which possessed healing power.”

herb noun US /ɜːrb/

a plant lacking a permanent woody stem; many are flowering garden plants or potherbs; some having medicinal properties; some are pests

From this reading “It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.”

lilies noun US /ˈlɪliz/

plural of “lily” — any liliaceous plant of the genus Lilium having showy pendulous flowers

From this reading “It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.”

pinks noun US /pɪŋks/

plural of “pink” — a light shade of red

From this reading “It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.”

rainy adjective US /ˈreɪni/

(of weather) wet by periods of rain

From this reading “Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.”

thickness noun US /ˈθɪknəs/

the dimension through an object as opposed to its length or width

From this reading “The heat of summer found no entrance through the walls--three feet in thickness--of the ancient building.”

All words in this reading · 111

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

abodenounUS /əˈboʊd/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading The little Pfinzing castle in Schweinau was neither spacious nor splendid, but it was Fran Christine's favourite place of abode.

affordverbUS /əˈfɔːrd/

be able to spare or give up

From this reading The hour between sunrise and mass was devoted to this work, in which Eva was to help her, and it would afford her much information; for her aunt raised many plants which possessed healing power.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading The heat of summer found no entrance through the walls--three feet in thickness--of the ancient building.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

arbournounUS /ˈɑːrbər/

a framework that supports climbing plants

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

auntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading The hour between sunrise and mass was devoted to this work, in which Eva was to help her, and it would afford her much information; for her aunt raised many plants which possessed healing power.

bedsnounUS /bedz/

plural of “bed” — a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The hour between sunrise and mass was devoted to this work, in which Eva was to help her, and it would afford her much information; for her aunt raised many plants which possessed healing power.

breatheverbUS /briːð/

draw air into, and expel out of, the lungs

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading The heat of summer found no entrance through the walls--three feet in thickness--of the ancient building.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The little Pfinzing castle in Schweinau was neither spacious nor splendid, but it was Fran Christine's favourite place of abode.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading The little Pfinzing castle in Schweinau was neither spacious nor splendid, but it was Fran Christine's favourite place of abode.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

Christine's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The little Pfinzing castle in Schweinau was neither spacious nor splendid, but it was Fran Christine's favourite place of abode.

containedadjectiveUS /kənˈteɪnd/

gotten under control

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

devotedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvoʊtɪd/

zealous in devotion or affection

From this reading The hour between sunrise and mass was devoted to this work, in which Eva was to help her, and it would afford her much information; for her aunt raised many plants which possessed healing power.

dugnounUS /dʌɡ/

an udder or breast or teat

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

EarlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

edificenounUS /ˈedəfəs/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading The heat of summer found no entrance through the walls--three feet in thickness--of the ancient building.

Eva

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The hour between sunrise and mass was devoted to this work, in which Eva was to help her, and it would afford her much information; for her aunt raised many plants which possessed healing power.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

extendingverbUS /ɪkˈstendɪŋ/

-ing form of “extend” — extend in scope or range or area

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

favouritenounUS /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

a competitor thought likely to win

From this reading The little Pfinzing castle in Schweinau was neither spacious nor splendid, but it was Fran Christine's favourite place of abode.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The heat of summer found no entrance through the walls--three feet in thickness--of the ancient building.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading The heat of summer found no entrance through the walls--three feet in thickness--of the ancient building.

Fran

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The little Pfinzing castle in Schweinau was neither spacious nor splendid, but it was Fran Christine's favourite place of abode.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

gardennounUS /ˈɡɑːrdən/

a plot of ground where plants are cultivated

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

gardenernounUS /ˈɡɑːrdənər/

someone who takes care of a garden

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

healingnounUS /ˈhiːlɪŋ/

the natural process by which the body repairs itself

From this reading The hour between sunrise and mass was devoted to this work, in which Eva was to help her, and it would afford her much information; for her aunt raised many plants which possessed healing power.

heatnounUS /hiːt/

a form of energy that is transferred by a difference in temperature

From this reading The heat of summer found no entrance through the walls--three feet in thickness--of the ancient building.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading The hour between sunrise and mass was devoted to this work, in which Eva was to help her, and it would afford her much information; for her aunt raised many plants which possessed healing power.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

herbnounUS /ɜːrb/

a plant lacking a permanent woody stem; many are flowering garden plants or potherbs; some having medicinal properties; some are pests

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading The hour between sunrise and mass was devoted to this work, in which Eva was to help her, and it would afford her much information; for her aunt raised many plants which possessed healing power.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The little Pfinzing castle in Schweinau was neither spacious nor splendid, but it was Fran Christine's favourite place of abode.

informationnounUS /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/

a message received and understood

From this reading The hour between sunrise and mass was devoted to this work, in which Eva was to help her, and it would afford her much information; for her aunt raised many plants which possessed healing power.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The little Pfinzing castle in Schweinau was neither spacious nor splendid, but it was Fran Christine's favourite place of abode.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

kitchennounUS /ˈkɪtʃən/

a room equipped for preparing meals

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

lengthnounUS /leŋkθ/

the linear extent in space from one end to the other; the longest dimension of something that is fixed in place

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

liliesnounUS /ˈlɪliz/

plural of “lily” — any liliaceous plant of the genus Lilium having showy pendulous flowers

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The little Pfinzing castle in Schweinau was neither spacious nor splendid, but it was Fran Christine's favourite place of abode.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The hour between sunrise and mass was devoted to this work, in which Eva was to help her, and it would afford her much information; for her aunt raised many plants which possessed healing power.

massnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading The hour between sunrise and mass was devoted to this work, in which Eva was to help her, and it would afford her much information; for her aunt raised many plants which possessed healing power.

mistressnounUS /ˈmɪstrəs/

an adulterous woman; a woman who has an ongoing extramarital sexual relationship with a man

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading The hour between sunrise and mass was devoted to this work, in which Eva was to help her, and it would afford her much information; for her aunt raised many plants which possessed healing power.

neitherdeterminerUS /ˈniːðər/

not one and not the other of two

From this reading The little Pfinzing castle in Schweinau was neither spacious nor splendid, but it was Fran Christine's favourite place of abode.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The heat of summer found no entrance through the walls--three feet in thickness--of the ancient building.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading The little Pfinzing castle in Schweinau was neither spacious nor splendid, but it was Fran Christine's favourite place of abode.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The little Pfinzing castle in Schweinau was neither spacious nor splendid, but it was Fran Christine's favourite place of abode.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

overlookedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊvərlʊkt/

not taken into account

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

Pfinzing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The little Pfinzing castle in Schweinau was neither spacious nor splendid, but it was Fran Christine's favourite place of abode.

pinksnounUS /pɪŋks/

plural of “pink” — a light shade of red

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading The little Pfinzing castle in Schweinau was neither spacious nor splendid, but it was Fran Christine's favourite place of abode.

plantedadjectiveUS /ˈplæntɪd/

(used especially of ideas or principles) deeply rooted; firmly fixed or held

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

plantsnounUS /plænts/

plural of “plant” — buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading The hour between sunrise and mass was devoted to this work, in which Eva was to help her, and it would afford her much information; for her aunt raised many plants which possessed healing power.

pleasantadjectiveUS /ˈplezənt/

affording pleasure; being in harmony with your taste or likings

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading The hour between sunrise and mass was devoted to this work, in which Eva was to help her, and it would afford her much information; for her aunt raised many plants which possessed healing power.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading The hour between sunrise and mass was devoted to this work, in which Eva was to help her, and it would afford her much information; for her aunt raised many plants which possessed healing power.

rainyadjectiveUS /ˈreɪni/

(of weather) wet by periods of rain

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading The hour between sunrise and mass was devoted to this work, in which Eva was to help her, and it would afford her much information; for her aunt raised many plants which possessed healing power.

rearnounUS /rɪr/

the back of a military formation or procession

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

rosesnounUS /ˈroʊzɪz/

plural of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

Schweinau

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The little Pfinzing castle in Schweinau was neither spacious nor splendid, but it was Fran Christine's favourite place of abode.

spaciousadjectiveUS /ˈspeɪʃəs/

very large in expanse or scope

From this reading The little Pfinzing castle in Schweinau was neither spacious nor splendid, but it was Fran Christine's favourite place of abode.

speciallyadverbUS /ˈspeʃəli/

in a special manner

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

splendidadjectiveUS /ˈsplendɪd/

having great beauty and splendor

From this reading The little Pfinzing castle in Schweinau was neither spacious nor splendid, but it was Fran Christine's favourite place of abode.

stayverbUS /steɪ/

stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading The heat of summer found no entrance through the walls--three feet in thickness--of the ancient building.

sunrisenounUS /ˈsʌnraɪz/

the first light of day

From this reading The hour between sunrise and mass was devoted to this work, in which Eva was to help her, and it would afford her much information; for her aunt raised many plants which possessed healing power.

tendedverbUS /ˈtendɪd/

past form of “tend” — have a tendency or disposition to do or be something; be inclined

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The little Pfinzing castle in Schweinau was neither spacious nor splendid, but it was Fran Christine's favourite place of abode.

thicknessnounUS /ˈθɪknəs/

the dimension through an object as opposed to its length or width

From this reading The heat of summer found no entrance through the walls--three feet in thickness--of the ancient building.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading The hour between sunrise and mass was devoted to this work, in which Eva was to help her, and it would afford her much information; for her aunt raised many plants which possessed healing power.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading The heat of summer found no entrance through the walls--three feet in thickness--of the ancient building.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The heat of summer found no entrance through the walls--three feet in thickness--of the ancient building.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

wallsnounUS /wɔːlz/

plural of “wall” — an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading The heat of summer found no entrance through the walls--three feet in thickness--of the ancient building.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The little Pfinzing castle in Schweinau was neither spacious nor splendid, but it was Fran Christine's favourite place of abode.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading It overlooked the herb garden, which was specially dear to its mistress, for it contained roses, lilies, pinks, and other flowers; and part of the beds, after being dug by the gardener, who had charge of the kitchen garden in the rear, were planted and tended by her own hand.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading Early in the morning and at evening it was pleasant to stay in the arbour, a room open in the front, extending the whole length of the edifice, where one could breathe the fresh air even during rainy weather.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The hour between sunrise and mass was devoted to this work, in which Eva was to help her, and it would afford her much information; for her aunt raised many plants which possessed healing power.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The hour between sunrise and mass was devoted to this work, in which Eva was to help her, and it would afford her much information; for her aunt raised many plants which possessed healing power.

Chapter 3 of In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07 by Georg Ebers holds 139 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07 contain?

Chapter 3 holds 139 sentences of In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07 by Georg Ebers exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 139 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07

Common questions about reading In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07 by Georg Ebers on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07?

Yes. All 858 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5549 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5549, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07 take to read?

About 71 minutes of reading across 172 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07 section by section

How to work through In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 5 chapters of In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Minutes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Later
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sisters
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
White
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Fire of the Forge — Volume 07; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.