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In the Heart of Africa
In the Heart of Africa

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of In the Heart of Africa is here in full — 183 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.
We were prisoners on the island of Patooan as we could not procure porters at any price to remove our effects.
We had lost all our riding oxen within a few days.
They had succumbed to the flies, and the only animal alive was already half dead; this was the little bull that had always carried the boy Saat.
It was the 8th of April, and within a few days the boats upon which we depended for our return to civilization would assuredly quit Gondokoro.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the Heart of Africa

Chapter XIX · Chapter 19

Chapter 19 of In the Heart of Africa is here in full — 183 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.
Line 2
We were prisoners on the island of Patooan as we could not procure porters at any price to remove our effects.
Line 3
We had lost all our riding oxen within a few days.
/wiː hæd lɔːst ɔːl ˈaʊər ˈraɪdɪŋ ˈɑːksən wɪˈðɪn ə fjuː deɪz/
Line 4
They had succumbed to the flies, and the only animal alive was already half dead; this was the little bull that had always carried the boy Saat.
Line 5
It was the 8th of April, and within a few days the boats upon which we depended for our return to civilization would assuredly quit Gondokoro.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

helplessness noun US /ˈhelpləsnəs/

powerlessness revealed by an inability to act

From this reading “Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.”

oxen noun US /ˈɑːksən/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading “We had lost all our riding oxen within a few days.”

porters noun US /ˈpɔːrtərz/

plural of “porter” — a person employed to carry luggage and supplies

From this reading “We were prisoners on the island of Patooan as we could not procure porters at any price to remove our effects.”

rejoin verb US /riˈdʒɔɪn/

join again

From this reading “Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.”

royalty noun US /ˈrɔɪəlti/

payment to the holder of a patent or copyright or resource for the right to use their property

From this reading “Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.”

starve verb US /stɑːrv/

be hungry; go without food

From this reading “Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.”

succumbed verb US /səˈkʌmd/

past form of “succumb” — consent reluctantly

From this reading “They had succumbed to the flies, and the only animal alive was already half dead; this was the little bull that had always carried the boy Saat.”

Turks noun US /tɜːrks/

plural of “turk” — a native or inhabitant of Turkey

From this reading “Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

8th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the 8th of April, and within a few days the boats upon which we depended for our return to civilization would assuredly quit Gondokoro.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We had lost all our riding oxen within a few days.

aliveadjectiveUS /əˈlaɪv/

possessing life

From this reading They had succumbed to the flies, and the only animal alive was already half dead; this was the little bull that had always carried the boy Saat.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading We had lost all our riding oxen within a few days.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading They had succumbed to the flies, and the only animal alive was already half dead; this was the little bull that had always carried the boy Saat.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading They had succumbed to the flies, and the only animal alive was already half dead; this was the little bull that had always carried the boy Saat.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They had succumbed to the flies, and the only animal alive was already half dead; this was the little bull that had always carried the boy Saat.

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading They had succumbed to the flies, and the only animal alive was already half dead; this was the little bull that had always carried the boy Saat.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading We were prisoners on the island of Patooan as we could not procure porters at any price to remove our effects.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading It was the 8th of April, and within a few days the boats upon which we depended for our return to civilization would assuredly quit Gondokoro.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading We were prisoners on the island of Patooan as we could not procure porters at any price to remove our effects.

assuredlyadverbUS /əˈʃʊrədli/

without a doubt

From this reading It was the 8th of April, and within a few days the boats upon which we depended for our return to civilization would assuredly quit Gondokoro.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We were prisoners on the island of Patooan as we could not procure porters at any price to remove our effects.

boatsnounUS /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading It was the 8th of April, and within a few days the boats upon which we depended for our return to civilization would assuredly quit Gondokoro.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading They had succumbed to the flies, and the only animal alive was already half dead; this was the little bull that had always carried the boy Saat.

bullnounUS /bʊl/

uncastrated adult male of domestic cattle

From this reading They had succumbed to the flies, and the only animal alive was already half dead; this was the little bull that had always carried the boy Saat.

carriedverbUS /ˈkærid/

inflected form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading They had succumbed to the flies, and the only animal alive was already half dead; this was the little bull that had always carried the boy Saat.

civilizationnounUS /ˌsɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən/

a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations)

From this reading It was the 8th of April, and within a few days the boats upon which we depended for our return to civilization would assuredly quit Gondokoro.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading We were prisoners on the island of Patooan as we could not procure porters at any price to remove our effects.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading We had lost all our riding oxen within a few days.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading They had succumbed to the flies, and the only animal alive was already half dead; this was the little bull that had always carried the boy Saat.

dependedverbUS /dɪˈpendəd/

past form of “depend” — be contingent upon (something that is elided)

From this reading It was the 8th of April, and within a few days the boats upon which we depended for our return to civilization would assuredly quit Gondokoro.

effectsnounUS /ɪˈfekts/

property of a personal character that is portable but not used in business

From this reading We were prisoners on the island of Patooan as we could not procure porters at any price to remove our effects.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading We had lost all our riding oxen within a few days.

fliesnounUS /flaɪz/

(theater) the space over the stage (out of view of the audience) used to store scenery (drop curtains)

From this reading They had succumbed to the flies, and the only animal alive was already half dead; this was the little bull that had always carried the boy Saat.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading It was the 8th of April, and within a few days the boats upon which we depended for our return to civilization would assuredly quit Gondokoro.

Gondokoro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was the 8th of April, and within a few days the boats upon which we depended for our return to civilization would assuredly quit Gondokoro.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading We had lost all our riding oxen within a few days.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading They had succumbed to the flies, and the only animal alive was already half dead; this was the little bull that had always carried the boy Saat.

helplessnessnounUS /ˈhelpləsnəs/

powerlessness revealed by an inability to act

From this reading Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was the 8th of April, and within a few days the boats upon which we depended for our return to civilization would assuredly quit Gondokoro.

Kamrasi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.

LeftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading They had succumbed to the flies, and the only animal alive was already half dead; this was the little bull that had always carried the boy Saat.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading We had lost all our riding oxen within a few days.

MonthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading We were prisoners on the island of Patooan as we could not procure porters at any price to remove our effects.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading They had succumbed to the flies, and the only animal alive was already half dead; this was the little bull that had always carried the boy Saat.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading We were prisoners on the island of Patooan as we could not procure porters at any price to remove our effects.

oxennounUS /ˈɑːksən/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading We had lost all our riding oxen within a few days.

Patooan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading We were prisoners on the island of Patooan as we could not procure porters at any price to remove our effects.

portersnounUS /ˈpɔːrtərz/

plural of “porter” — a person employed to carry luggage and supplies

From this reading We were prisoners on the island of Patooan as we could not procure porters at any price to remove our effects.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.

pricenounUS /praɪs/

the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

From this reading We were prisoners on the island of Patooan as we could not procure porters at any price to remove our effects.

PrisonersnounUS /ˈprɪzənərz/

plural of “prisoner” — a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.

procureverbUS /proʊˈkjʊr/

get by special effort

From this reading We were prisoners on the island of Patooan as we could not procure porters at any price to remove our effects.

quitverbUS /kwɪt/

put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading It was the 8th of April, and within a few days the boats upon which we depended for our return to civilization would assuredly quit Gondokoro.

realadjectiveUS /riːl/

being or occurring in fact or actuality; having verified existence; not illusory

From this reading Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.

rejoinverbUS /riˈdʒɔɪn/

join again

From this reading Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.

removeverbUS /riˈmuːv/

remove something concrete, as by lifting, pushing, or taking off, or remove something abstract

From this reading We were prisoners on the island of Patooan as we could not procure porters at any price to remove our effects.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading It was the 8th of April, and within a few days the boats upon which we depended for our return to civilization would assuredly quit Gondokoro.

ridingnounUS /ˈraɪdɪŋ/

the sport of sitting on the back of a horse while controlling its movements

From this reading We had lost all our riding oxen within a few days.

royaltynounUS /ˈrɔɪəlti/

payment to the holder of a patent or copyright or resource for the right to use their property

From this reading Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.

Saat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They had succumbed to the flies, and the only animal alive was already half dead; this was the little bull that had always carried the boy Saat.

starveverbUS /stɑːrv/

be hungry; go without food

From this reading Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.

succumbedverbUS /səˈkʌmd/

past form of “succumb” — consent reluctantly

From this reading They had succumbed to the flies, and the only animal alive was already half dead; this was the little bull that had always carried the boy Saat.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They had succumbed to the flies, and the only animal alive was already half dead; this was the little bull that had always carried the boy Saat.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They had succumbed to the flies, and the only animal alive was already half dead; this was the little bull that had always carried the boy Saat.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading They had succumbed to the flies, and the only animal alive was already half dead; this was the little bull that had always carried the boy Saat.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.

TurksnounUS /tɜːrks/

plural of “turk” — a native or inhabitant of Turkey

From this reading Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading It was the 8th of April, and within a few days the boats upon which we depended for our return to civilization would assuredly quit Gondokoro.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They had succumbed to the flies, and the only animal alive was already half dead; this was the little bull that had always carried the boy Saat.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Prisoners on the island--Left to starve--Months of helplessness--We rejoin the Turks--The real Kamrasi--In the presence of royalty.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We were prisoners on the island of Patooan as we could not procure porters at any price to remove our effects.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It was the 8th of April, and within a few days the boats upon which we depended for our return to civilization would assuredly quit Gondokoro.

withinprepositionUS /wɪˈðɪn/

inside; before a period of time has passed

From this reading We had lost all our riding oxen within a few days.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading It was the 8th of April, and within a few days the boats upon which we depended for our return to civilization would assuredly quit Gondokoro.

Chapter 19 of In the Heart of Africa by Samuel White, Sir Baker holds 183 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of In the Heart of Africa contain?

Chapter 19 holds 183 sentences of In the Heart of Africa, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of In the Heart of Africa by Samuel White, Sir Baker exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 183 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of In the Heart of Africa?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In the Heart of Africa

Common questions about reading In the Heart of Africa by Samuel White, Sir Baker on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the Heart of Africa?

Yes. All 3495 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3233 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the Heart of Africa is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3233, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 291 minutes of reading across 699 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in In the Heart of Africa

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the Heart of Africa, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Nubian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Heart of Africa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Desert--the
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Heart of Africa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bitter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Heart of Africa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Well--change
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Heart of Africa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.