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In the Musgrave Ranges
In the Musgrave Ranges

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of In the Musgrave Ranges is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The Branded Warragul By noon the cattle were in two mobs, clean-skins and branded.
Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.
A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.
As soon as three of the black-boys had finished, they were sent out to relieve the ones who were watching the cattle, and at the end of the hour's middle-day "camp", everybody was ready for the branding.
There were one or two trees on the plain, and a suitable one was chosen with a strong bough about five feet from the ground.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the Musgrave Ranges

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of In the Musgrave Ranges is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The Branded Warragul By noon the cattle were in two mobs, clean-skins and branded.
Line 2
Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.
Line 3
A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.
Line 4
As soon as three of the black-boys had finished, they were sent out to relieve the ones who were watching the cattle, and at the end of the hour's middle-day "camp", everybody was ready for the branding.
Line 5
There were one or two trees on the plain, and a suitable one was chosen with a strong bough about five feet from the ground.
/ðer wɜːr wʌn ɔːr tuː triːz ɑːn ðə pleɪn ənd ə ˈsuːtəbəl wʌn wɑːz ˈtʃoʊzən wɪð ə strɔːŋ baʊ əˈbaʊt faɪv fiːt frʌm ðə ɡraʊnd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

branded adjective US /ˈbrændɪd/

(of goods and merchandise) marked or labeled by a distinctive word or symbol indicating exclusive rights

From this reading “The Branded Warragul By noon the cattle were in two mobs, clean-skins and branded.”

branding noun US /ˈbrændɪŋ/

the act of stigmatizing

From this reading “As soon as three of the black-boys had finished, they were sent out to relieve the ones who were watching the cattle, and at the end of the hour's middle-day "camp", everybody was ready for the branding.”

damper noun US /ˈdæmpər/

a movable iron plate that regulates the draft in a stove or chimney or furnace

From this reading “A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.”

Mick noun US /mɪk/

(ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Irish descent

From this reading “Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.”

mobs noun US /mɑːbz/

plural of “mob” — a disorderly crowd of people

From this reading “The Branded Warragul By noon the cattle were in two mobs, clean-skins and branded.”

munching verb US /ˈmʌntʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “munch” — chew noisily

From this reading “A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.”

straying adjective US /ˈstreɪɪŋ/

unable to find your way

From this reading “Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.”

tucker noun US /ˈtʌkər/

United States anarchist influential before World War I (1854-1939)

From this reading “A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading There were one or two trees on the plain, and a suitable one was chosen with a strong bough about five feet from the ground.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Branded Warragul By noon the cattle were in two mobs, clean-skins and branded.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As soon as three of the black-boys had finished, they were sent out to relieve the ones who were watching the cattle, and at the end of the hour's middle-day "camp", everybody was ready for the branding.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading As soon as three of the black-boys had finished, they were sent out to relieve the ones who were watching the cattle, and at the end of the hour's middle-day "camp", everybody was ready for the branding.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

bagnounUS /bæɡ/

a flexible container with a single opening

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

black-boys

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As soon as three of the black-boys had finished, they were sent out to relieve the ones who were watching the cattle, and at the end of the hour's middle-day "camp", everybody was ready for the branding.

blazenounUS /bleɪz/

a strong flame that burns brightly

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

boughnounUS /baʊ/

any of the larger branches of a tree

From this reading There were one or two trees on the plain, and a suitable one was chosen with a strong bough about five feet from the ground.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

BrandedadjectiveUS /ˈbrændɪd/

(of goods and merchandise) marked or labeled by a distinctive word or symbol indicating exclusive rights

From this reading The Branded Warragul By noon the cattle were in two mobs, clean-skins and branded.

brandingnounUS /ˈbrændɪŋ/

the act of stigmatizing

From this reading As soon as three of the black-boys had finished, they were sent out to relieve the ones who were watching the cattle, and at the end of the hour's middle-day "camp", everybody was ready for the branding.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Branded Warragul By noon the cattle were in two mobs, clean-skins and branded.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

cattlenounUS /ˈkætəl/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading The Branded Warragul By noon the cattle were in two mobs, clean-skins and branded.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

chosennounUS /ˈtʃoʊzən/

one who is the object of choice; who is given preference

From this reading There were one or two trees on the plain, and a suitable one was chosen with a strong bough about five feet from the ground.

clean-skins

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Branded Warragul By noon the cattle were in two mobs, clean-skins and branded.

dampernounUS /ˈdæmpər/

a movable iron plate that regulates the draft in a stove or chimney or furnace

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading As soon as three of the black-boys had finished, they were sent out to relieve the ones who were watching the cattle, and at the end of the hour's middle-day "camp", everybody was ready for the branding.

everybodypronounUS /ˈevribɑːdi/

every person

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading There were one or two trees on the plain, and a suitable one was chosen with a strong bough about five feet from the ground.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading As soon as three of the black-boys had finished, they were sent out to relieve the ones who were watching the cattle, and at the end of the hour's middle-day "camp", everybody was ready for the branding.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading There were one or two trees on the plain, and a suitable one was chosen with a strong bough about five feet from the ground.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

gainedverbUS /ɡeɪnd/

past form of “gain” — obtain

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading There were one or two trees on the plain, and a suitable one was chosen with a strong bough about five feet from the ground.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading As soon as three of the black-boys had finished, they were sent out to relieve the ones who were watching the cattle, and at the end of the hour's middle-day "camp", everybody was ready for the branding.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

hour'snounUS /ˈaʊərz/

possessive form of “hour” — a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading As soon as three of the black-boys had finished, they were sent out to relieve the ones who were watching the cattle, and at the end of the hour's middle-day "camp", everybody was ready for the branding.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Branded Warragul By noon the cattle were in two mobs, clean-skins and branded.

instructionsnounUS /ˌɪnˈstrʌkʃənz/

a manual usually accompanying a technical device and explaining how to install or operate it

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

keepverbUS /kiːp/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

LeavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

litadjectiveUS /lɪt/

provided with artificial light

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

meatnounUS /miːt/

the flesh of animals (including fishes and birds and snails) used as food

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

MicknounUS /mɪk/

(ethnic slur) offensive term for a person of Irish descent

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

middle-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As soon as three of the black-boys had finished, they were sent out to relieve the ones who were watching the cattle, and at the end of the hour's middle-day "camp", everybody was ready for the branding.

mobsnounUS /mɑːbz/

plural of “mob” — a disorderly crowd of people

From this reading The Branded Warragul By noon the cattle were in two mobs, clean-skins and branded.

munchingverbUS /ˈmʌntʃɪŋ/

-ing form of “munch” — chew noisily

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading The Branded Warragul By noon the cattle were in two mobs, clean-skins and branded.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading There were one or two trees on the plain, and a suitable one was chosen with a strong bough about five feet from the ground.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading There were one or two trees on the plain, and a suitable one was chosen with a strong bough about five feet from the ground.

onesnounUS /wʌnz/

plural of “one” — the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading As soon as three of the black-boys had finished, they were sent out to relieve the ones who were watching the cattle, and at the end of the hour's middle-day "camp", everybody was ready for the branding.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading There were one or two trees on the plain, and a suitable one was chosen with a strong bough about five feet from the ground.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading There were one or two trees on the plain, and a suitable one was chosen with a strong bough about five feet from the ground.

putverbUS /pʊt/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

quart-pots

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading As soon as three of the black-boys had finished, they were sent out to relieve the ones who were watching the cattle, and at the end of the hour's middle-day "camp", everybody was ready for the branding.

relieveverbUS /rɪˈliːv/

provide physical relief, as from pain

From this reading As soon as three of the black-boys had finished, they were sent out to relieve the ones who were watching the cattle, and at the end of the hour's middle-day "camp", everybody was ready for the branding.

relishnounUS /ˈrelɪʃ/

vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading As soon as three of the black-boys had finished, they were sent out to relieve the ones who were watching the cattle, and at the end of the hour's middle-day "camp", everybody was ready for the branding.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

stockmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

strayingadjectiveUS /ˈstreɪɪŋ/

unable to find your way

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading There were one or two trees on the plain, and a suitable one was chosen with a strong bough about five feet from the ground.

suitableadjectiveUS /ˈsuːtəbəl/

meant or adapted for an occasion or use

From this reading There were one or two trees on the plain, and a suitable one was chosen with a strong bough about five feet from the ground.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The Branded Warragul By noon the cattle were in two mobs, clean-skins and branded.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were one or two trees on the plain, and a suitable one was chosen with a strong bough about five feet from the ground.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading As soon as three of the black-boys had finished, they were sent out to relieve the ones who were watching the cattle, and at the end of the hour's middle-day "camp", everybody was ready for the branding.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading There were one or two trees on the plain, and a suitable one was chosen with a strong bough about five feet from the ground.

tuckernounUS /ˈtʌkər/

United States anarchist influential before World War I (1854-1939)

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The Branded Warragul By noon the cattle were in two mobs, clean-skins and branded.

vigorousadjectiveUS /ˈvɪɡərəs/

characterized by forceful and energetic action or activity

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

Warragul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The Branded Warragul By noon the cattle were in two mobs, clean-skins and branded.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading As soon as three of the black-boys had finished, they were sent out to relieve the ones who were watching the cattle, and at the end of the hour's middle-day "camp", everybody was ready for the branding.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Branded Warragul By noon the cattle were in two mobs, clean-skins and branded.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A fire was lit, the nine quart-pots put in the blaze, the damper and bag of meat brought out, and soon everybody was munching the hard tucker with a relish which can be gained only by a vigorous life in the open air.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading As soon as three of the black-boys had finished, they were sent out to relieve the ones who were watching the cattle, and at the end of the hour's middle-day "camp", everybody was ready for the branding.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Leaving the clean-skins in charge of three boys, with instructions to keep them from straying, Mick and the other stockmen drove the branded cattle right away and let them go, and then rode back to camp for dinner.

Chapter 17 of In the Musgrave Ranges by Conrad H. (Conrad Harvey) Sayce holds 81 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of In the Musgrave Ranges contain?

Chapter 17 holds 81 sentences of In the Musgrave Ranges, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of In the Musgrave Ranges by Conrad H. (Conrad Harvey) Sayce exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 81 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of In the Musgrave Ranges?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In the Musgrave Ranges

Common questions about reading In the Musgrave Ranges by Conrad H. (Conrad Harvey) Sayce on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the Musgrave Ranges?

Yes. All 3608 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28931 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the Musgrave Ranges is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28931, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In the Musgrave Ranges take to read?

About 300 minutes of reading across 722 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In the Musgrave Ranges section by section

How to work through In the Musgrave Ranges section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 28 chapters of In the Musgrave Ranges to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In the Musgrave Ranges

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the Musgrave Ranges, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Musgrave Ranges; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Golden
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Musgrave Ranges; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Valley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Musgrave Ranges; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ann's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Musgrave Ranges; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.