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In the Permanent Way
In the Permanent Way

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of In the Permanent Way is here in full — 397 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for In the Permanent Way
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.
"We must come back at the turn, Pertab," he said, to bolster up his own resolution.
"Of course we must come back," replied Pertabi, digging her small heels into the old grey mare.
"Can't you make the stupid go faster, Nano?
We may as well have all the fun we can."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the Permanent Way

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of In the Permanent Way is here in full — 397 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.
Line 2
"We must come back at the turn, Pertab," he said, to bolster up his own resolution.
Line 3
"Of course we must come back," replied Pertabi, digging her small heels into the old grey mare.
Line 4
"Can't you make the stupid go faster, Nano?
Line 5
We may as well have all the fun we can."
/wiː meɪ æz wel hæv ɔːl ðə fʌn wiː kæn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ambled verb US /ˈæmbəld/

past form of “amble” — walk leisurely

From this reading “Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.”

barely adverb US /ˈberli/

only a very short time before

From this reading “Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.”

bolster verb US /ˈboʊlstər/

support and strengthen

From this reading “"We must come back at the turn, Pertab," he said, to bolster up his own resolution.”

compound noun US /ˈkɑːmpaʊnd/

a whole formed by a union of two or more elements or parts

From this reading “Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.”

digging noun US /ˈdɪɡɪŋ/

the act of digging

From this reading “"Of course we must come back," replied Pertabi, digging her small heels into the old grey mare.”

mare noun US /mer/

female equine animal

From this reading “"Of course we must come back," replied Pertabi, digging her small heels into the old grey mare.”

shovel noun US /ˈʃʌvəl/

a hand tool for lifting loose material; consists of a curved container or scoop and a handle

From this reading “Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.”

stirrups noun US /ˈstɜːrəps/

plural of “stirrup” — support consisting of metal loops into which rider's feet go

From this reading “Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Ten minutes noun + noun

In this reading “Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.”

grey mare adjective + noun

In this reading “"Of course we must come back," replied Pertabi, digging her small heels into the old grey mare.”

come back verb + particle

be restored

In this reading “"We must come back at the turn, Pertab," he said, to bolster up his own resolution.”

Of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “"Of course we must come back," replied Pertabi, digging her small heels into the old grey mare.”

go faster verb + particle

In this reading “"Can't you make the stupid go faster, Nano?”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading We may as well have all the fun we can."

ambledverbUS /ˈæmbəld/

past form of “amble” — walk leisurely

From this reading Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading We may as well have all the fun we can."

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "We must come back at the turn, Pertab," he said, to bolster up his own resolution.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading "We must come back at the turn, Pertab," he said, to bolster up his own resolution.

barelyadverbUS /ˈberli/

only a very short time before

From this reading Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.

bolsterverbUS /ˈboʊlstər/

support and strengthen

From this reading "We must come back at the turn, Pertab," he said, to bolster up his own resolution.

bridenounUS /braɪd/

a woman who has recently been married

From this reading Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading We may as well have all the fun we can."

Can't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Can't you make the stupid go faster, Nano?

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "We must come back at the turn, Pertab," he said, to bolster up his own resolution.

compoundnounUS /ˈkɑːmpaʊnd/

a whole formed by a union of two or more elements or parts

From this reading Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading "Of course we must come back," replied Pertabi, digging her small heels into the old grey mare.

court-house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.

diggingnounUS /ˈdɪɡɪŋ/

the act of digging

From this reading "Of course we must come back," replied Pertabi, digging her small heels into the old grey mare.

fasteradverbUS /ˈfæstər/

more quickly

From this reading "Can't you make the stupid go faster, Nano?

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.

funnounUS /fʌn/

activities that are enjoyable or amusing

From this reading We may as well have all the fun we can."

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading "Can't you make the stupid go faster, Nano?

greyadjectiveUS /ɡreɪ/

of an achromatic color of any lightness intermediate between the extremes of white and black

From this reading "Of course we must come back," replied Pertabi, digging her small heels into the old grey mare.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading We may as well have all the fun we can."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "We must come back at the turn, Pertab," he said, to bolster up his own resolution.

heelsnounUS /hiːlz/

plural of “heel” — the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading "Of course we must come back," replied Pertabi, digging her small heels into the old grey mare.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading "Of course we must come back," replied Pertabi, digging her small heels into the old grey mare.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading "Of course we must come back," replied Pertabi, digging her small heels into the old grey mare.

Lochinvar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading "Can't you make the stupid go faster, Nano?

marenounUS /mer/

female equine animal

From this reading "Of course we must come back," replied Pertabi, digging her small heels into the old grey mare.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading We may as well have all the fun we can."

minutesnounUS /ˈmɪnəts/

a written account of what transpired at a meeting

From this reading Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading "We must come back at the turn, Pertab," he said, to bolster up his own resolution.

Nano

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Can't you make the stupid go faster, Nano?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "Of course we must come back," replied Pertabi, digging her small heels into the old grey mare.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading "We must come back at the turn, Pertab," he said, to bolster up his own resolution.

Pertab

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "We must come back at the turn, Pertab," he said, to bolster up his own resolution.

Pertabi

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Of course we must come back," replied Pertabi, digging her small heels into the old grey mare.

reachingnounUS /ˈriːtʃɪŋ/

the act of physically reaching or thrusting out

From this reading Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "Of course we must come back," replied Pertabi, digging her small heels into the old grey mare.

resolutionnounUS /ˌrezəˈluːʃən/

a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

From this reading "We must come back at the turn, Pertab," he said, to bolster up his own resolution.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "We must come back at the turn, Pertab," he said, to bolster up his own resolution.

shovelnounUS /ˈʃʌvəl/

a hand tool for lifting loose material; consists of a curved container or scoop and a handle

From this reading Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "Of course we must come back," replied Pertabi, digging her small heels into the old grey mare.

stirrupsnounUS /ˈstɜːrəps/

plural of “stirrup” — support consisting of metal loops into which rider's feet go

From this reading Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.

stupidadjectiveUS /ˈstuːpəd/

lacking or marked by lack of intellectual acuity

From this reading "Can't you make the stupid go faster, Nano?

TennounUS /ten/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "We must come back at the turn, Pertab," he said, to bolster up his own resolution.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading "We must come back at the turn, Pertab," he said, to bolster up his own resolution.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading "We must come back at the turn, Pertab," he said, to bolster up his own resolution.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading "We must come back at the turn, Pertab," he said, to bolster up his own resolution.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading We may as well have all the fun we can."

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Can't you make the stupid go faster, Nano?

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Ten minutes after, his feet barely reaching the big shovel stirrups, young Lochinvar ambled out of the court-house compound with his bride behind him.

Chapter 8 of In the Permanent Way by Flora Annie Webster Steel holds 397 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of In the Permanent Way contain?

Chapter 8 holds 397 sentences of In the Permanent Way, unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of In the Permanent Way by Flora Annie Webster Steel exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 397 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of In the Permanent Way?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In the Permanent Way

Common questions about reading In the Permanent Way by Flora Annie Webster Steel on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the Permanent Way?

Yes. All 4448 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39832 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the Permanent Way is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39832, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In the Permanent Way take to read?

About 370 minutes of reading across 890 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In the Permanent Way section by section

How to work through In the Permanent Way section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 11 chapters of In the Permanent Way to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In the Permanent Way

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the Permanent Way, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Source
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Permanent Way; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Books
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Permanent Way; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Google
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Permanent Way; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Omcpaqaaiaaj
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Permanent Way; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.