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In the Saddle
In the Saddle

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of In the Saddle is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
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A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.
Captain Truman had ideas of his own; and, though he was not a martinet, he was disposed to follow strictly the rules and precedents of military practice.
His men could not very well fire into forty-five men huddled together in a small space without hitting some of them.
On the other hand, the enemy might discharge a volley into his force, placed about six feet apart, with comparatively little effect.
He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

In the Saddle

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of In the Saddle is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.
/ə ˈdesprɪt tʃɑːrdʒ ɑːn boʊθ saɪdz ðə ˈteksən ˈreɪndʒərz wɜːr fɔːrmd ɪn ə ˈræðər ˈkɑːmpækt mæs waɪl ðə ˈjuːnjən laɪn wɑːz kənˈsɪdərəbli ɪkˈstendəd/
Line 2
Captain Truman had ideas of his own; and, though he was not a martinet, he was disposed to follow strictly the rules and precedents of military practice.
Line 3
His men could not very well fire into forty-five men huddled together in a small space without hitting some of them.
/hɪz men kʊd nɑːt ˈveri wel ˈfaɪər ˈɪntuː ˈfɔːrtifaɪv men ˈhʌdəld təˈɡeðər ɪn ə smɔːl speɪs wɪˈθaʊt ˈhɪtɪŋ sʌm ʌv ðem/
Line 4
On the other hand, the enemy might discharge a volley into his force, placed about six feet apart, with comparatively little effect.
/ɑːn ðə ˈʌðər hænd ðə ˈenəmi maɪt dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒ ə ˈvɑːli ˈɪntuː hɪz fɔːrs pleɪst əˈbaʊt sɪks fiːt əˈpɑːrt wɪð kəmˈperətɪvli ˈlɪtəl ɪˈfekt/
Line 5
He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

destructive adjective US /dɪˈstrʌktɪv/

causing destruction or much damage

From this reading “He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.”

detachment noun US /dɪˈtætʃmənt/

avoiding emotional involvement

From this reading “He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.”

forty-five noun US /ˈfɔːrtifaɪv/

a .45-caliber pistol

From this reading “His men could not very well fire into forty-five men huddled together in a small space without hitting some of them.”

hitting noun US /ˈhɪtɪŋ/

the act of contacting one thing with another

From this reading “His men could not very well fire into forty-five men huddled together in a small space without hitting some of them.”

precedents noun US /ˈpresədənts/

plural of “precedent” — an example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time

From this reading “Captain Truman had ideas of his own; and, though he was not a martinet, he was disposed to follow strictly the rules and precedents of military practice.”

Rangers noun US /ˈreɪndʒərz/

plural of “ranger” — a member of the Texas state highway patrol; formerly a mounted lawman who maintained order on the frontier

From this reading “A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.”

Texan noun US /ˈteksən/

a native or resident of Texas

From this reading “A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.”

Truman noun US /ˈtruːmən/

elected vice president in Roosevelt's 4th term; became 33rd President of the United States on Roosevelt's death in 1945 and was elected President in 1948; authorized the use of atomic bombs against Japan (1884-1972)

From this reading “Captain Truman had ideas of his own; and, though he was not a martinet, he was disposed to follow strictly the rules and precedents of military practice.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

compact mass noun + noun

In this reading “A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.”

six feet noun + noun counted as “six foot”

In this reading “On the other hand, the enemy might discharge a volley into his force, placed about six feet apart, with comparatively little effect.”

without hitting preposition + noun

In this reading “His men could not very well fire into forty-five men huddled together in a small space without hitting some of them.”

small space adjective + noun

In this reading “His men could not very well fire into forty-five men huddled together in a small space without hitting some of them.”

comparatively little adverb + adjective

In this reading “On the other hand, the enemy might discharge a volley into his force, placed about six feet apart, with comparatively little effect.”

other hand adjective + noun

In this reading “On the other hand, the enemy might discharge a volley into his force, placed about six feet apart, with comparatively little effect.”

about six preposition + noun

In this reading “On the other hand, the enemy might discharge a volley into his force, placed about six feet apart, with comparatively little effect.”

in the rear preposition + article + noun counted as “in … rear”

In this reading “He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.”

All words in this reading · 96

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading On the other hand, the enemy might discharge a volley into his force, placed about six feet apart, with comparatively little effect.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Captain Truman had ideas of his own; and, though he was not a martinet, he was disposed to follow strictly the rules and precedents of military practice.

apartadverbUS /əˈpɑːrt/

separated or at a distance in place or position or time

From this reading On the other hand, the enemy might discharge a volley into his force, placed about six feet apart, with comparatively little effect.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

BOTHdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Captain Truman had ideas of his own; and, though he was not a martinet, he was disposed to follow strictly the rules and precedents of military practice.

CHARGEverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.

compactnounUS /ˈkɑːmpækt/

a small cosmetics case with a mirror; to be carried in a woman's purse

From this reading A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.

comparativelyadverbUS /kəmˈperətɪvli/

in a relative manner; by comparison to something else

From this reading On the other hand, the enemy might discharge a volley into his force, placed about six feet apart, with comparatively little effect.

considerablyadverbUS /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading His men could not very well fire into forty-five men huddled together in a small space without hitting some of them.

dashedadjectiveUS /dæʃt/

having gaps or spaces

From this reading He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

DESPERATEadjectiveUS /ˈdesprɪt/

arising from or marked by despair or loss of hope

From this reading A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.

destructiveadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrʌktɪv/

causing destruction or much damage

From this reading He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

detachmentnounUS /dɪˈtætʃmənt/

avoiding emotional involvement

From this reading He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

dischargeverbUS /dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒ/

complete or carry out

From this reading On the other hand, the enemy might discharge a volley into his force, placed about six feet apart, with comparatively little effect.

disposedadjectiveUS /dɪˈspoʊzd/

having made preparations

From this reading Captain Truman had ideas of his own; and, though he was not a martinet, he was disposed to follow strictly the rules and precedents of military practice.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading On the other hand, the enemy might discharge a volley into his force, placed about six feet apart, with comparatively little effect.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading On the other hand, the enemy might discharge a volley into his force, placed about six feet apart, with comparatively little effect.

extendedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstendəd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading On the other hand, the enemy might discharge a volley into his force, placed about six feet apart, with comparatively little effect.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading His men could not very well fire into forty-five men huddled together in a small space without hitting some of them.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Captain Truman had ideas of his own; and, though he was not a martinet, he was disposed to follow strictly the rules and precedents of military practice.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading On the other hand, the enemy might discharge a volley into his force, placed about six feet apart, with comparatively little effect.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.

forty-fivenounUS /ˈfɔːrtifaɪv/

a .45-caliber pistol

From this reading His men could not very well fire into forty-five men huddled together in a small space without hitting some of them.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

Gadbury

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Captain Truman had ideas of his own; and, though he was not a martinet, he was disposed to follow strictly the rules and precedents of military practice.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading On the other hand, the enemy might discharge a volley into his force, placed about six feet apart, with comparatively little effect.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Captain Truman had ideas of his own; and, though he was not a martinet, he was disposed to follow strictly the rules and precedents of military practice.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Captain Truman had ideas of his own; and, though he was not a martinet, he was disposed to follow strictly the rules and precedents of military practice.

hittingnounUS /ˈhɪtɪŋ/

the act of contacting one thing with another

From this reading His men could not very well fire into forty-five men huddled together in a small space without hitting some of them.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

huddledadjectiveUS /ˈhʌdəld/

crowded or massed together

From this reading His men could not very well fire into forty-five men huddled together in a small space without hitting some of them.

ideasnounUS /aɪˈdiːəz/

plural of “idea” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Captain Truman had ideas of his own; and, though he was not a martinet, he was disposed to follow strictly the rules and precedents of military practice.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

improveverbUS /ˌɪmˈpruːv/

to make better

From this reading He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading His men could not very well fire into forty-five men huddled together in a small space without hitting some of them.

LieutenantnounUS /luːˈtenənt/

a commissioned military officer

From this reading He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading On the other hand, the enemy might discharge a volley into his force, placed about six feet apart, with comparatively little effect.

martinetnoun

someone who demands exact conformity to rules and forms

From this reading Captain Truman had ideas of his own; and, though he was not a martinet, he was disposed to follow strictly the rules and precedents of military practice.

massnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading His men could not very well fire into forty-five men huddled together in a small space without hitting some of them.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading On the other hand, the enemy might discharge a volley into his force, placed about six feet apart, with comparatively little effect.

militaryadjectiveUS /ˈmɪləteri/

of or relating to the study of the principles of warfare

From this reading Captain Truman had ideas of his own; and, though he was not a martinet, he was disposed to follow strictly the rules and precedents of military practice.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Captain Truman had ideas of his own; and, though he was not a martinet, he was disposed to follow strictly the rules and precedents of military practice.

observeverbUS /əbˈzɜːrv/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Captain Truman had ideas of his own; and, though he was not a martinet, he was disposed to follow strictly the rules and precedents of military practice.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading On the other hand, the enemy might discharge a volley into his force, placed about six feet apart, with comparatively little effect.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Captain Truman had ideas of his own; and, though he was not a martinet, he was disposed to follow strictly the rules and precedents of military practice.

placedadjectiveUS /pleɪst/

situated in a particular spot or position

From this reading On the other hand, the enemy might discharge a volley into his force, placed about six feet apart, with comparatively little effect.

practicenounUS /ˈpræktəs/

a customary way of operation or behavior

From this reading Captain Truman had ideas of his own; and, though he was not a martinet, he was disposed to follow strictly the rules and precedents of military practice.

precedentsnounUS /ˈpresədənts/

plural of “precedent” — an example that is used to justify similar occurrences at a later time

From this reading Captain Truman had ideas of his own; and, though he was not a martinet, he was disposed to follow strictly the rules and precedents of military practice.

RangersnounUS /ˈreɪndʒərz/

plural of “ranger” — a member of the Texas state highway patrol; formerly a mounted lawman who maintained order on the frontier

From this reading A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.

rearnounUS /rɪr/

the back of a military formation or procession

From this reading He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

rulesnounUS /ruːlz/

plural of “rule” — a principle or condition that customarily governs behavior

From this reading Captain Truman had ideas of his own; and, though he was not a martinet, he was disposed to follow strictly the rules and precedents of military practice.

SIDESnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading On the other hand, the enemy might discharge a volley into his force, placed about six feet apart, with comparatively little effect.

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading His men could not very well fire into forty-five men huddled together in a small space without hitting some of them.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading His men could not very well fire into forty-five men huddled together in a small space without hitting some of them.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading His men could not very well fire into forty-five men huddled together in a small space without hitting some of them.

strictlyadverbUS /ˈstrɪktli/

restricted to something

From this reading Captain Truman had ideas of his own; and, though he was not a martinet, he was disposed to follow strictly the rules and precedents of military practice.

surprisedadjectiveUS /sərˈpraɪzd/

taken unawares or suddenly and feeling wonder or astonishment

From this reading He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

TexannounUS /ˈteksən/

a native or resident of Texas

From this reading A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading He was surprised to observe how few of the Rangers fell from their horses at the first discharge of his men; but their practice immediately began to improve, and as soon as the detachment of Lieutenant Gadbury dashed into the road in the rear of the enemy, the fire became very destructive.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading His men could not very well fire into forty-five men huddled together in a small space without hitting some of them.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Captain Truman had ideas of his own; and, though he was not a martinet, he was disposed to follow strictly the rules and precedents of military practice.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Captain Truman had ideas of his own; and, though he was not a martinet, he was disposed to follow strictly the rules and precedents of military practice.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading His men could not very well fire into forty-five men huddled together in a small space without hitting some of them.

TrumannounUS /ˈtruːmən/

elected vice president in Roosevelt's 4th term; became 33rd President of the United States on Roosevelt's death in 1945 and was elected President in 1948; authorized the use of atomic bombs against Japan (1884-1972)

From this reading Captain Truman had ideas of his own; and, though he was not a martinet, he was disposed to follow strictly the rules and precedents of military practice.

UnionnounUS /ˈjuːnjən/

an organization of employees formed to bargain with the employer

From this reading A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading His men could not very well fire into forty-five men huddled together in a small space without hitting some of them.

volleynounUS /ˈvɑːli/

rapid simultaneous discharge of firearms

From this reading On the other hand, the enemy might discharge a volley into his force, placed about six feet apart, with comparatively little effect.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading His men could not very well fire into forty-five men huddled together in a small space without hitting some of them.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading A DESPERATE CHARGE ON BOTH SIDES The Texan Rangers were formed in a rather compact mass, while the Union line was considerably extended.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading On the other hand, the enemy might discharge a volley into his force, placed about six feet apart, with comparatively little effect.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading His men could not very well fire into forty-five men huddled together in a small space without hitting some of them.

Chapter 11 of In the Saddle by Oliver Optic holds 100 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of In the Saddle contain?

Chapter 11 holds 100 sentences of In the Saddle, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of In the Saddle by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 100 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of In the Saddle?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading In the Saddle

Common questions about reading In the Saddle by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of In the Saddle?

Yes. All 4005 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40430 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of In the Saddle is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40430, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does In the Saddle take to read?

About 333 minutes of reading across 801 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read In the Saddle section by section

How to work through In the Saddle section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in In the Saddle

Words and structures a reader meets early in In the Saddle, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Colors
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Saddle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cloth
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Saddle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Emblematic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Saddle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrated
A word that appears in the opening chapter of In the Saddle; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.